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test #1
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Mr-Bossman
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test #1
Mr-Bossman
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Mr-Bossman:linux-5.2-audio
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commit 20a0f97 upstream. Commit c778f96 ("crypto: lrw - Optimize tweak computation") incorrectly reduced the alignmask of LRW instances from '__alignof__(u64) - 1' to '__alignof__(__be32) - 1'. However, xor_tweak() and setkey() assume that the data and key, respectively, are aligned to 'be128', which has u64 alignment. Fix the alignmask to be at least '__alignof__(be128) - 1'. Fixes: c778f96 ("crypto: lrw - Optimize tweak computation") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20+ Cc: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a1a42f8 upstream. The talitos driver has two ways to perform AEAD depending on the HW capability. Some HW support both. It is needed to give them different names to distingish which one it is for instance when a test fails. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Fixes: 7405c8d ("crypto: talitos - templates for AEAD using HMAC_SNOOP_NO_AFEU") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5858bda upstream. The directory may have been removed when entering fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(). If so, the empty_dir() check will return error for ext4 file system. ext4_rmdir() sets i_size = 0, then ext4_empty_dir() reports an error because 'inode->i_size < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1) + EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2)'. If the fs is mounted with errors=panic, it will trigger a panic issue. Add the check IS_DEADDIR() to fix this problem. Fixes: 9bd8212 ("ext4 crypto: add encryption policy and password salt support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.1+ Signed-off-by: Hongjie Fang <hongjiefang@asrmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fa33cdb upstream. In some cases, using the 'truncate' command to extend a UDF file results in a mismatch between the length of the file's extents (specifically, due to incorrect length of the final NOT_ALLOCATED extent) and the information (file) length. The discrepancy can prevent other operating systems (i.e., Windows 10) from opening the file. Two particular errors have been observed when extending a file: 1. The final extent is larger than it should be, having been rounded up to a multiple of the block size. B. The final extent is not shorter than it should be, due to not having been updated when the file's information length was increased. [JK: simplified udf_do_extend_final_block(), fixed up some types] Fixes: 2c948b3 ("udf: Avoid IO in udf_clear_inode") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Steven J. Magnani <steve@digidescorp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1561948775-5878-1-git-send-email-steve@digidescorp.com Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b09a2ab upstream. There was a typo at the lower frequency limit for a DVB-C card, causing the driver to fail while tuning channels at the VHF range. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202083 Fixes: f1b1eab ("media: dvb: represent min/max/step/tolerance freqs in Hz") Reported-by: Ari Kohtamäki <ari.kohtamaki@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ca95c7b upstream. Extension Unit (XU) is used to have a compatible layout with Processing Unit (PU) on UAC1, and the usb-audio driver code assumed it for parsing the descriptors. Meanwhile, on UAC2, XU became slightly incompatible with PU; namely, XU has a one-byte bmControls bitmap while PU has two bytes bmControls bitmap. This incompatibility results in the read of a wrong address for the last iExtension field, which ended up with an incorrect string for the mixer element name, as recently reported for Focusrite Scarlett 18i20 device. This patch corrects this misalignment by introducing a couple of new macros and calling them depending on the descriptor type. Fixes: 23caaf1 ("ALSA: usb-mixer: Add support for Audio Class v2.0") Reported-by: Stefan Sauer <ensonic@hora-obscura.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d07a9a4 upstream. Dell headset mode platform with ALC236. It doesn't recording after system resume from S3. S3 mode was deep. s2idle was not has this issue. S3 deep will cut of codec power. So, the register will back to default after resume back. This patch will solve this issue. Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 782779b upstream. A "get random" may fail with a TPM error, but those codes were returned as-is to the caller, which assumed the result was the number of bytes that had been written to the target buffer, which could lead to a kernel heap memory exposure and over-read. This fixes tpm1_get_random() to mask positive TPM errors into -EIO, as before. [ 18.092103] tpm tpm0: A TPM error (379) occurred attempting get random [ 18.092106] usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object 'kmalloc-64' (offset 0, size 379)! Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1650989 Reported-by: Phil Baker <baker1tex@gmail.com> Reported-by: Craig Robson <craig@zhatt.com> Fixes: 7aee9c5 ("tpm: tpm1: rewrite tpm1_get_random() using tpm_buf structure") Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Tested-by: Bartosz Szczepanek <bsz@semihalf.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit db4d8cb upstream. TPM 2.0 Shutdown involve sending TPM2_Shutdown to TPM chip and disabling future TPM operations. TPM 1.2 behavior was different, future TPM operations weren't disabled, causing rare issues. This patch ensures that future TPM operations are disabled. Fixes: d1bd4a7 ("tpm: Issue a TPM2_Shutdown for TPM2 devices.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vadim Sukhomlinov <sukhomlinov@google.com> [dianders: resolved merge conflicts with mainline] Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 79d08f8 upstream. 'bio->bi_iter.bi_size' is 'unsigned int', which at most hold 4G - 1 bytes. Before 07173c3 ("block: enable multipage bvecs"), one bio can include very limited pages, and usually at most 256, so the fs bio size won't be bigger than 1M bytes most of times. Since we support multi-page bvec, in theory one fs bio really can be added > 1M pages, especially in case of hugepage, or big writeback with too many dirty pages. Then there is chance in which .bi_size is overflowed. Fixes this issue by using bio_full() to check if the added segment may overflow .bi_size. Cc: Liu Yiding <liuyd.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 07173c3 ("block: enable multipage bvecs") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dbc3117 upstream. In reboot tests on several devices we were seeing a "use after free" when slub_debug or KASAN was enabled. The kernel complained about: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6c2b ...which is a classic sign of use after free under slub_debug. The stack crawl in kgdb looked like: 0 test_bit (addr=<optimized out>, nr=<optimized out>) 1 bfq_bfqq_busy (bfqq=<optimized out>) 2 bfq_select_queue (bfqd=<optimized out>) 3 __bfq_dispatch_request (hctx=<optimized out>) 4 bfq_dispatch_request (hctx=<optimized out>) 5 0xc056ef00 in blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched (hctx=0xed249440) 6 0xc056f728 in blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests (hctx=0xed249440) 7 0xc0568d24 in __blk_mq_run_hw_queue (hctx=0xed249440) 8 0xc0568d94 in blk_mq_run_work_fn (work=<optimized out>) 9 0xc024c5c4 in process_one_work (worker=0xec6d4640, work=0xed249480) 10 0xc024cff4 in worker_thread (__worker=0xec6d4640) Digging in kgdb, it could be found that, though bfqq looked fine, bfqq->bic had been freed. Through further digging, I postulated that perhaps it is illegal to access a "bic" (AKA an "icq") after bfq_exit_icq() had been called because the "bic" can be freed at some point in time after this call is made. I confirmed that there certainly were cases where the exact crashing code path would access the "bic" after bfq_exit_icq() had been called. Sspecifically I set the "bfqq->bic" to (void *)0x7 and saw that the bic was 0x7 at the time of the crash. To understand a bit more about why this crash was fairly uncommon (I saw it only once in a few hundred reboots), you can see that much of the time bfq_exit_icq_fbqq() fully frees the bfqq and thus it can't access the ->bic anymore. The only case it doesn't is if bfq_put_queue() sees a reference still held. However, even in the case when bfqq isn't freed, the crash is still rare. Why? I tracked what happened to the "bic" after the exit routine. It doesn't get freed right away. Rather, put_io_context_active() eventually called put_io_context() which queued up freeing on a workqueue. The freeing then actually happened later than that through call_rcu(). Despite all these delays, some extra debugging showed that all the hoops could be jumped through in time and the memory could be freed causing the original crash. Phew! To make a long story short, assuming it truly is illegal to access an icq after the "exit_icq" callback is finished, this patch is needed. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it> Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 26f19c2 upstream. Commit 4eb0681 ("perf script: Make itrace script default to all calls") does not work because 'use_browser' is being used to determine whether to default to periodic sampling (i.e. better for perf report). The result is that nothing but CBR events display for perf script when no --itrace option is specified. Fix by using 'default_no_sample' and 'inject' instead. Example: Before: $ perf record -e intel_pt/cyc/u ls $ perf script > cmp1.txt $ perf script --itrace=cepwx > cmp2.txt $ diff -sq cmp1.txt cmp2.txt Files cmp1.txt and cmp2.txt differ After: $ perf script > cmp1.txt $ perf script --itrace=cepwx > cmp2.txt $ diff -sq cmp1.txt cmp2.txt Files cmp1.txt and cmp2.txt are identical Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+ Fixes: 90e457f ("perf tools: Add Intel PT support") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520113728.14389-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 355200e upstream. Commit 4eb0681 ("perf script: Make itrace script default to all calls") does not work for the case when '--itrace' only is used, because default_no_sample is not being passed. Example: Before: $ perf record -e intel_pt/cyc/u ls $ perf script --itrace > cmp1.txt $ perf script --itrace=cepwx > cmp2.txt $ diff -sq cmp1.txt cmp2.txt Files cmp1.txt and cmp2.txt differ After: $ perf script --itrace > cmp1.txt $ perf script --itrace=cepwx > cmp2.txt $ diff -sq cmp1.txt cmp2.txt Files cmp1.txt and cmp2.txt are identical Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4eb0681 ("perf script: Make itrace script default to all calls") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520113728.14389-3-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
…tion commit a2d8a15 upstream. Fix intel-pt documentation to reflect the change of itrace defaults for perf script. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4eb0681 ("perf script: Make itrace script default to all calls") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520113728.14389-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 599ee18 upstream. In commit 292c34c ("perf pmu: Fix core PMU alias list for X86 platform"), we fixed the issue of CPU events being aliased to uncore events. Fix this same issue for ARM64, since the said commit left the (broken) behaviour untouched for ARM64. Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linuxarm@huawei.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 292c34c ("perf pmu: Fix core PMU alias list for X86 platform") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560521283-73314-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
…y case commit 97860b4 upstream. Commit f08046c ("perf thread-stack: Represent jmps to the start of a different symbol") had the side-effect of introducing more stack entries before return from kernel space. When user space is also traced, those entries are popped before entry to user space, but when user space is not traced, they get stuck at the bottom of the stack, making the stack grow progressively larger. Fix by detecting a return-from-kernel branch type, and popping kernel addresses from the stack then. Note, the problem and fix affect the exported Call Graph / Tree but not the callindent option used by "perf script --call-trace". Example: perf-with-kcore record example -e intel_pt//k -- ls perf-with-kcore script example --itrace=bep -s ~/libexec/perf-core/scripts/python/export-to-sqlite.py example.db branches calls ~/libexec/perf-core/scripts/python/exported-sql-viewer.py example.db Menu option: Reports -> Context-Sensitive Call Graph Before: (showing Call Path column only) Call Path ▶ perf ▼ ls ▼ 12111:12111 ▶ setup_new_exec ▶ __task_pid_nr_ns ▶ perf_event_pid_type ▶ perf_event_comm_output ▶ perf_iterate_ctx ▶ perf_iterate_sb ▶ perf_event_comm ▶ __set_task_comm ▶ load_elf_binary ▶ search_binary_handler ▶ __do_execve_file.isra.41 ▶ __x64_sys_execve ▶ do_syscall_64 ▼ entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ▼ swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode ▼ native_iret ▶ error_entry ▶ do_page_fault ▼ error_exit ▼ retint_user ▶ prepare_exit_to_usermode ▼ native_iret ▶ error_entry ▶ do_page_fault ▼ error_exit ▼ retint_user ▶ prepare_exit_to_usermode ▼ native_iret ▶ error_entry ▶ do_page_fault ▼ error_exit ▼ retint_user ▶ prepare_exit_to_usermode ▶ native_iret After: (showing Call Path column only) Call Path ▶ perf ▼ ls ▼ 12111:12111 ▶ setup_new_exec ▶ __task_pid_nr_ns ▶ perf_event_pid_type ▶ perf_event_comm_output ▶ perf_iterate_ctx ▶ perf_iterate_sb ▶ perf_event_comm ▶ __set_task_comm ▶ load_elf_binary ▶ search_binary_handler ▶ __do_execve_file.isra.41 ▶ __x64_sys_execve ▶ do_syscall_64 ▶ entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe ▶ page_fault ▼ entry_SYSCALL_64 ▼ do_syscall_64 ▶ __x64_sys_brk ▶ __x64_sys_access ▶ __x64_sys_openat ▶ __x64_sys_newfstat ▶ __x64_sys_mmap ▶ __x64_sys_close ▶ __x64_sys_read ▶ __x64_sys_mprotect ▶ __x64_sys_arch_prctl ▶ __x64_sys_munmap ▶ exit_to_usermode_loop ▶ __x64_sys_set_tid_address ▶ __x64_sys_set_robust_list ▶ __x64_sys_rt_sigaction ▶ __x64_sys_rt_sigprocmask ▶ __x64_sys_prlimit64 ▶ __x64_sys_statfs ▶ __x64_sys_ioctl ▶ __x64_sys_getdents64 ▶ __x64_sys_write ▶ __x64_sys_exit_group Committer notes: The first arg to the perf-with-kcore needs to be the same for the 'record' and 'script' lines, otherwise we'll record the perf.data file and kcore_dir/ files in one directory ('example') to then try to use it from the 'bep' directory, fix the instructions above it so that both use 'example'. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f08046c ("perf thread-stack: Represent jmps to the start of a different symbol") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190619064429.14940-2-adrian.hunter@intel.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c952b35 upstream. bpf/btf write_* functions need ff->ph->env. With this missing, pipe-mode (perf record -o -) would crash like: Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. This patch assign proper ph value to ff. Committer testing: (gdb) run record -o - Starting program: /root/bin/perf record -o - PERFILE2 <SNIP start of perf.data headers> Thread 1 "perf" received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. __do_write_buf (size=4, buf=0x160, ff=0x7fffffff8f80) at util/header.c:126 126 memcpy(ff->buf + ff->offset, buf, size); (gdb) bt #0 __do_write_buf (size=4, buf=0x160, ff=0x7fffffff8f80) at util/header.c:126 #1 do_write (ff=ff@entry=0x7fffffff8f80, buf=buf@entry=0x160, size=4) at util/header.c:137 #2 0x00000000004eddba in write_bpf_prog_info (ff=0x7fffffff8f80, evlist=<optimized out>) at util/header.c:912 #3 0x00000000004f69d7 in perf_event__synthesize_features (tool=tool@entry=0x97cc00 <record>, session=session@entry=0x7fffe9c6d010, evlist=0x7fffe9cae010, process=process@entry=0x4435d0 <process_synthesized_event>) at util/header.c:3695 #4 0x0000000000443c79 in record__synthesize (tail=tail@entry=false, rec=0x97cc00 <record>) at builtin-record.c:1214 #5 0x0000000000444ec9 in __cmd_record (rec=0x97cc00 <record>, argv=<optimized out>, argc=0) at builtin-record.c:1435 torvalds#6 cmd_record (argc=0, argv=<optimized out>) at builtin-record.c:2450 torvalds#7 0x00000000004ae3e9 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x98e058 <commands+216>, argc=argc@entry=3, argv=0x7fffffffd670) at perf.c:304 torvalds#8 0x000000000042eded in handle_internal_command (argv=<optimized out>, argc=<optimized out>) at perf.c:356 torvalds#9 run_argv (argcp=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at perf.c:400 torvalds#10 main (argc=3, argv=<optimized out>) at perf.c:522 (gdb) After the patch the SEGSEGV is gone. Reported-by: David Carrillo Cisneros <davidca@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: kernel-team@fb.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+ Fixes: 606f972 ("perf bpf: Save bpf_prog_info information as headers to perf.data") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620010453.4118689-1-songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 31a2fbb upstream. The index to access the threads ptrace_bps is controlled by userspace via syscall: sys_ptrace(), hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability. The index can be controlled from: ptrace -> arch_ptrace -> ptrace_get_debugreg. Fix this by sanitizing the user supplied index before using it access thread->ptrace_bps. Signed-off-by: Dianzhang Chen <dianzhangchen0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561476617-3759-1-git-send-email-dianzhangchen0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 993773d upstream. The index to access the threads tls array is controlled by userspace via syscall: sys_ptrace(), hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability. The index can be controlled from: ptrace -> arch_ptrace -> do_get_thread_area. Fix this by sanitizing the user supplied index before using it to access the p->thread.tls_array. Signed-off-by: Dianzhang Chen <dianzhangchen0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561524630-3642-1-git-send-email-dianzhangchen0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6e88559 upstream. Add documentation for Spectre vulnerability and the mitigation mechanisms: - Explain the problem and risks - Document the mitigation mechanisms - Document the command line controls - Document the sysfs files Co-developed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Co-developed-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d974ffc upstream. The vsyscall=native feature is gone -- remove the docs. Fixes: 076ca27 ("x86/vsyscall/64: Drop "native" vsyscalls") Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Kernel Hardening <kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d77c7105eb4c57c1a95a95b6a5b8ba194a18e764.1561610354.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 63d7ef3 upstream. Per the 802.11 specification, vendor IEs are (at minimum) only required to contain an OUI. A type field is also included in ieee80211.h (struct ieee80211_vendor_ie) but doesn't appear in the specification. The remaining fields (subtype, version) are a convention used in WMM headers. Thus, we should not reject vendor-specific IEs that have only the minimum length (3 bytes) -- we should skip over them (since we only want to match longer IEs, that match either WMM or WPA formats). We can reject elements that don't have the minimum-required 3 byte OUI. While we're at it, move the non-standard subtype and version fields into the WMM structs, to avoid this confusion in the future about generic "vendor header" attributes. Fixes: 685c9b7 ("mwifiex: Abort at too short BSS descriptor element") Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f8377ef upstream. This adds the vid:pid of the isodebug v1 isolated JTAG/SWD+UART. Only the second channel is available for use as a serial port. Signed-off-by: Andreas Fritiofson <andreas.fritiofson@unjo.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit aed2a26 upstream. Added USB IDs for GosunCn ME3630 cellular module in RNDIS mode. T: Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=03 Dev#= 18 Spd=480 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1 P: Vendor=19d2 ProdID=0601 Rev=03.18 S: Manufacturer=Android S: Product=Android S: SerialNumber=b950269c C: #Ifs= 5 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=500mA I: If#=0x0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=e0(wlcon) Sub=01 Prot=03 Driver=rndis_host I: If#=0x1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=rndis_host I: If#=0x2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option I: If#=0x3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option I: If#=0x4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option Signed-off-by: Jörgen Storvist <jorgen.storvist@gmail.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3f2640e upstream. This reverts commit 2e9fe53. Reading LSR unconditionally but processing the error flags only if UART_IIR_RDI bit was set before in IIR may lead to a loss of transmission error information on UARTs where the transmission error flags are cleared by a read of LSR. Information are lost in case an error is detected right before the read of LSR while processing e.g. an UART_IIR_THRI interrupt. Signed-off-by: Oliver Barta <o.barta89@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 2e9fe53 ("serial: 8250: Don't service RX FIFO if interrupts are disabled") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6e41e22 upstream. The syzbot fuzzer found a bug in the p54 USB wireless driver. The issue involves a race between disconnect and the firmware-loader callback routine, and it has several aspects. One big problem is that when the firmware can't be loaded, the callback routine tries to unbind the driver from the USB _device_ (by calling device_release_driver) instead of from the USB _interface_ to which it is actually bound (by calling usb_driver_release_interface). The race involves access to the private data structure. The driver's disconnect handler waits for a completion that is signalled by the firmware-loader callback routine. As soon as the completion is signalled, you have to assume that the private data structure may have been deallocated by the disconnect handler -- even if the firmware was loaded without errors. However, the callback routine does access the private data several times after that point. Another problem is that, in order to ensure that the USB device structure hasn't been freed when the callback routine runs, the driver takes a reference to it. This isn't good enough any more, because now that the callback routine calls usb_driver_release_interface, it has to ensure that the interface structure hasn't been freed. Finally, the driver takes an unnecessary reference to the USB device structure in the probe function and drops the reference in the disconnect handler. This extra reference doesn't accomplish anything, because the USB core already guarantees that a device structure won't be deallocated while a driver is still bound to any of its interfaces. To fix these problems, this patch makes the following changes: Call usb_driver_release_interface() rather than device_release_driver(). Don't signal the completion until after the important information has been copied out of the private data structure, and don't refer to the private data at all thereafter. Lock udev (the interface's parent) before unbinding the driver instead of locking udev->parent. During the firmware loading process, take a reference to the USB interface instead of the USB device. Don't take an unnecessary reference to the device during probe (and then don't drop it during disconnect). Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+200d4bb11b23d929335f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4833a94 upstream. The following line of code in function ffs_epfile_io is trying to set flag io_data->use_sg in case buffer required is larger than one page. io_data->use_sg = gadget->sg_supported && data_len > PAGE_SIZE; However at this point of time the variable data_len has not been set to the proper buffer size yet. The consequence is that io_data->use_sg is always set regardless what buffer size really is, because the condition (data_len > PAGE_SIZE) is effectively an unsigned comparison between -EINVAL and PAGE_SIZE which would always result in TRUE. Fixes: 772a7a7 ("usb: gadget: f_fs: Allow scatter-gather buffers") Signed-off-by: Fei Yang <fei.yang@intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d29fcf7 upstream. On spin lock release in rx_submit, gether_disconnect get a chance to run, it makes port_usb NULL, rx_submit access NULL port USB, hence null pointer crash. Fixed by releasing the lock in rx_submit after port_usb is used. Fixes: 2b3d942 ("usb ethernet gadget: split out network core") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kiruthika Varadarajan <Kiruthika.Varadarajan@harman.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dfc4fde upstream. Use a 10000us AHB idle timeout in dwc2_core_reset() and make it consistent with the other "wait for AHB master IDLE state" ocurrences. This fixes a problem for me where dwc2 would not want to initialize when updating to 4.19 on a MIPS Lantiq VRX200 SoC. dwc2 worked fine with 4.14. Testing on my board shows that it takes 180us until AHB master IDLE state is signalled. The very old vendor driver for this SoC (ifxhcd) used a 1 second timeout. Use the same timeout that is used everywhere when polling for GRSTCTL_AHBIDLE instead of using a timeout that "works for one board" (180us in my case) to have consistent behavior across the dwc2 driver. Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+ Acked-by: Minas Harutyunyan <hminas@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b235783 upstream. The old commit 6e4b74e ("usb: renesas: fix scheduling in atomic context bug") fixed an atomic issue by using workqueue for the shdmac dmaengine driver. However, this has a potential race condition issue between the work pending and usbhsg_ep_free_request() in gadget mode. When usbhsg_ep_free_request() is called while pending the queue, since the work_struct will be freed and then the work handler is called, kernel panic happens on process_one_work(). To fix the issue, if we could call cancel_work_sync() at somewhere before the free request, it could be easy. However, the usbhsg_ep_free_request() is called on atomic (e.g. f_ncm driver calls free request via gether_disconnect()). For now, almost all users are having "USB-DMAC" and the DMAengine driver can be used on atomic. So, this patch adds a workaround for a race condition to call the DMAengine APIs without the workqueue. This means we still have TODO on shdmac environment (SH7724), but since it doesn't have SMP, the race condition might not happen. Fixes: ab330cf ("usb: renesas_usbhs: add support for USB-DMAC") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.1+ Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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During fuzz testing, the following issue was discovered: BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x598/0x2a30 _copy_to_iter+0x598/0x2a30 __skb_datagram_iter+0x168/0x1060 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x220 netlink_recvmsg+0x362/0x1700 sock_recvmsg+0x2dc/0x390 __sys_recvfrom+0x381/0x6d0 __x64_sys_recvfrom+0x130/0x200 x64_sys_call+0x32c8/0x3cc0 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81 Uninit was stored to memory at: copy_to_user_state_extra+0xcc1/0x1e00 dump_one_state+0x28c/0x5f0 xfrm_state_walk+0x548/0x11e0 xfrm_dump_sa+0x1e0/0x840 netlink_dump+0x943/0x1c40 __netlink_dump_start+0x746/0xdb0 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x429/0xc00 netlink_rcv_skb+0x613/0x780 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x77/0xc0 netlink_unicast+0xe90/0x1280 netlink_sendmsg+0x126d/0x1490 __sock_sendmsg+0x332/0x3d0 ____sys_sendmsg+0x863/0xc30 ___sys_sendmsg+0x285/0x3e0 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x2d6/0x560 x64_sys_call+0x1316/0x3cc0 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81 Uninit was created at: __kmalloc+0x571/0xd30 attach_auth+0x106/0x3e0 xfrm_add_sa+0x2aa0/0x4230 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x832/0xc00 netlink_rcv_skb+0x613/0x780 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x77/0xc0 netlink_unicast+0xe90/0x1280 netlink_sendmsg+0x126d/0x1490 __sock_sendmsg+0x332/0x3d0 ____sys_sendmsg+0x863/0xc30 ___sys_sendmsg+0x285/0x3e0 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x2d6/0x560 x64_sys_call+0x1316/0x3cc0 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81 Bytes 328-379 of 732 are uninitialized Memory access of size 732 starts at ffff88800e18e000 Data copied to user address 00007ff30f48aff0 CPU: 2 PID: 18167 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.11 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Fixes copying of xfrm algorithms where some random data of the structure fields can end up in userspace. Padding in structures may be filled with random (possibly sensitve) data and should never be given directly to user-space. A similar issue was resolved in the commit 8222d59 ("xfrm: Zero padding when dumping algos and encap") Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Fixes: c7a5899 ("xfrm: redact SA secret with lockdown confidentiality") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Boris Tonofa <b.tonofa@ideco.ru> Signed-off-by: Boris Tonofa <b.tonofa@ideco.ru> Signed-off-by: Petr Vaganov <p.vaganov@ideco.ru> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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This fixes an assertion pop in nocow_locking.c 00243 kernel BUG at fs/bcachefs/nocow_locking.c:41! 00243 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP 00243 Modules linked in: 00243 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) 00243 pstate: 60001005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT +SSBS BTYPE=--) 00244 pc : bch2_bucket_nocow_unlock (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/nocow_locking.c:41) 00244 lr : bkey_nocow_lock (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/data_update.c:79) 00244 sp : ffffff80c82373b0 00244 x29: ffffff80c82373b0 x28: ffffff80e08958c0 x27: ffffff80e0880000 00244 x26: ffffff80c8237a98 x25: 00000000000000a0 x24: ffffff80c8237ab0 00244 x23: 00000000000000c0 x22: 0000000000000008 x21: 0000000000000000 00244 x20: ffffff80c8237a98 x19: 0000000000000018 x18: 0000000000000000 00244 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 000000000000003f x15: 0000000000000000 00244 x14: 0000000000000008 x13: 0000000000000018 x12: 0000000000000000 00244 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffffff80e0880000 x9 : ffffffc0803ac1a4 00244 x8 : 0000000000000018 x7 : ffffff80c8237a88 x6 : ffffff80c8237ab0 00244 x5 : ffffff80e08988d0 x4 : 00000000ffffffff x3 : 0000000000000000 00244 x2 : 0000000000000004 x1 : 0003000000000d1e x0 : ffffff80e08988c0 00244 Call trace: 00244 bch2_bucket_nocow_unlock (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/nocow_locking.c:41) 00245 bch2_data_update_init (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/data_update.c:627 (discriminator 1)) 00245 promote_alloc.isra.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:242 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:304) 00245 __bch2_read_extent (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:949) 00246 __bch2_read (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/io_read.c:1215) 00246 bch2_direct_IO_read (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/fs-io-direct.c:132) 00246 bch2_read_iter (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/bcachefs/fs-io-direct.c:201) 00247 aio_read.constprop.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:1602) 00247 io_submit_one.constprop.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2003 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2052) 00248 __arm64_sys_io_submit (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2111 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2081 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/fs/aio.c:2081) 00248 invoke_syscall.constprop.0 (/home/testdashboard/linux-7/arch/arm64/include/asm/syscall.h:61 /home/testdashboard/linux-7/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:54) 00248 ========= FAILED TIMEOUT tiering_variable_buckets_replicas in 1200s Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Since adding the PCI power control code, we may end up with a race between the pwrctl platform device rescanning the bus and host controller probe functions. The latter need to take the rescan lock when adding devices or we may end up in an undefined state having two incompletely added devices and hit the following crash when trying to remove the device over sysfs: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP Call trace: __pi_strlen+0x14/0x150 kernfs_find_ns+0x80/0x13c kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x54/0xf0 sysfs_remove_bin_file+0x24/0x34 pci_remove_resource_files+0x3c/0x84 pci_remove_sysfs_dev_files+0x28/0x38 pci_stop_bus_device+0x8c/0xd8 pci_stop_bus_device+0x40/0xd8 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x28/0x48 remove_store+0x70/0xb0 dev_attr_store+0x20/0x38 sysfs_kf_write+0x58/0x78 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xe8/0x184 vfs_write+0x2dc/0x308 ksys_write+0x7c/0xec Fixes: 4565d26 ("PCI/pwrctl: Add PCI power control core code") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241003084342.27501-1-brgl@bgdev.pl Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org> Tested-by: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
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send_message() does not block in the MBOX implementation. This is because the mailbox layer has its own queue. However, this confuses the per xfer timeouts as they all start their timeout ticks in parallel. Consider a case where the xfer timeout is 30ms and a SCMI transaction takes 25ms: | 0ms: Message #0 is queued in mailbox layer and sent out, then sits | at scmi_wait_for_message_response() with a timeout of 30ms | 1ms: Message #1 is queued in mailbox layer but not sent out yet. | Since send_message() doesn't block, it also sits at | scmi_wait_for_message_response() with a timeout of 30ms | ... | 25ms: Message #0 is completed, txdone is called and message #1 is sent | 31ms: Message #1 times out since the count started at 1ms. Even though | it has only been inflight for 6ms. Fixes: 5c8a47a ("firmware: arm_scmi: Make scmi core independent of the transport type") Signed-off-by: Justin Chen <justin.chen@broadcom.com> Message-Id: <20241014160717.1678953-1-justin.chen@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Tested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
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Syzkaller reported a lockdep splat: ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- syz-executor364/5113 is trying to acquire lock: ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff8880449f1958 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328 but task is already holding lock: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(k-slock-AF_INET); lock(k-slock-AF_INET); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 7 locks held by syz-executor364/5113: #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline] #0: ffff8880449f0e18 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0x153/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1806 #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: lock_sock include/net/sock.h:1607 [inline] #1: ffff88803fe39ad8 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x11f/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1727 #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline] #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline] #2: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __ip_queue_xmit+0x5f/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:470 #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_finish_output2+0x45f/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:228 #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: local_lock_acquire include/linux/local_lock_internal.h:29 [inline] #4: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: process_backlog+0x33b/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6104 #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:326 [inline] #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline] #5: ffffffff8e938320 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: ip_local_deliver_finish+0x230/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:232 torvalds#6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] torvalds#6: ffff88803fe3cb58 (k-slock-AF_INET){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5113 Comm: syz-executor364 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-syzkaller-00019-g67784a74e258 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:93 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:119 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3061 [inline] validate_chain+0x15d3/0x5900 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3855 __lock_acquire+0x137a/0x2040 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5142 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5759 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline] _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] sk_clone_lock+0x2cd/0xf40 net/core/sock.c:2328 mptcp_sk_clone_init+0x32/0x13c0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3279 subflow_syn_recv_sock+0x931/0x1920 net/mptcp/subflow.c:874 tcp_check_req+0xfe4/0x1a20 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c:853 tcp_v4_rcv+0x1c3e/0x37f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2267 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x22e/0x440 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x341/0x5f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233 NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314 NF_HOOK+0x3a4/0x450 include/linux/netfilter.h:314 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5661 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x2bf/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5775 process_backlog+0x662/0x15b0 net/core/dev.c:6108 __napi_poll+0xcb/0x490 net/core/dev.c:6772 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6841 [inline] net_rx_action+0x89b/0x1240 net/core/dev.c:6963 handle_softirqs+0x2c4/0x970 kernel/softirq.c:554 do_softirq+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/softirq.c:455 </IRQ> <TASK> __local_bh_enable_ip+0x1bb/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:382 local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline] rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:908 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x1763/0x3e90 net/core/dev.c:4450 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3105 [inline] neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:526 [inline] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:540 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0xd41/0x1390 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235 ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 [inline] __ip_queue_xmit+0x118c/0x1b80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x2544/0x3b30 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1466 tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6542 [inline] tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2c32/0x4570 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6729 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x77d/0xc70 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1934 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1111 [inline] __release_sock+0x214/0x350 net/core/sock.c:3004 release_sock+0x61/0x1f0 net/core/sock.c:3558 mptcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x1ad/0x530 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1733 mptcp_sendmsg+0x1884/0x1b10 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1812 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x1a6/0x270 net/socket.c:745 ____sys_sendmsg+0x525/0x7d0 net/socket.c:2597 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2651 [inline] __sys_sendmmsg+0x3b2/0x740 net/socket.c:2737 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2766 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2763 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0xa0/0xb0 net/socket.c:2763 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f04fb13a6b9 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 01 1a 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007ffd651f42d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f04fb13a6b9 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000d00 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007ffd651f4310 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: 0000000020000080 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000f4240 R13: 00007f04fb187449 R14: 00007ffd651f42f4 R15: 00007ffd651f4300 </TASK> As noted by Cong Wang, the splat is false positive, but the code path leading to the report is an unexpected one: a client is attempting an MPC handshake towards the in-kernel listener created by the in-kernel PM for a port based signal endpoint. Such connection will be never accepted; many of them can make the listener queue full and preventing the creation of MPJ subflow via such listener - its intended role. Explicitly detect this scenario at initial-syn time and drop the incoming MPC request. Fixes: 1729cf1 ("mptcp: create the listening socket for new port") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f4aacdfef2c6a6529c3e Cc: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014-net-mptcp-mpc-port-endp-v2-1-7faea8e6b6ae@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Martin KaFai Lau reported use-after-free [0] in reqsk_timer_handler(). """ We are seeing a use-after-free from a bpf prog attached to trace_tcp_retransmit_synack. The program passes the req->sk to the bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing kernel helper which does check for null before using it. """ The commit 83fccfc ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()") added timer_pending() in reqsk_queue_unlink() not to call del_timer_sync() from reqsk_timer_handler(), but it introduced a small race window. Before the timer is called, expire_timers() calls detach_timer(timer, true) to clear timer->entry.pprev and marks it as not pending. If reqsk_queue_unlink() checks timer_pending() just after expire_timers() calls detach_timer(), TCP will miss del_timer_sync(); the reqsk timer will continue running and send multiple SYN+ACKs until it expires. The reported UAF could happen if req->sk is close()d earlier than the timer expiration, which is 63s by default. The scenario would be 1. inet_csk_complete_hashdance() calls inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(), but del_timer_sync() is missed 2. reqsk timer is executed and scheduled again 3. req->sk is accept()ed and reqsk_put() decrements rsk_refcnt, but reqsk timer still has another one, and inet_csk_accept() does not clear req->sk for non-TFO sockets 4. sk is close()d 5. reqsk timer is executed again, and BPF touches req->sk Let's not use timer_pending() by passing the caller context to __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(). Note that reqsk timer is pinned, so the issue does not happen in most use cases. [1] [0] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0 Use-after-free read at 0x00000000a891fb3a (in kfence-#1): bpf_sk_storage_get_tracing+0x2e/0x1b0 bpf_prog_5ea3e95db6da0438_tcp_retransmit_synack+0x1d20/0x1dda bpf_trace_run2+0x4c/0xc0 tcp_rtx_synack+0xf9/0x100 reqsk_timer_handler+0xda/0x3d0 run_timer_softirq+0x292/0x8a0 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 intel_idle_irq+0x5a/0xa0 cpuidle_enter_state+0x94/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb kfence-#1: 0x00000000a72cc7b6-0x00000000d97616d9, size=2376, cache=TCPv6 allocated by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.901592s: sk_prot_alloc+0x35/0x140 sk_clone_lock+0x1f/0x3f0 inet_csk_clone_lock+0x15/0x160 tcp_create_openreq_child+0x1f/0x410 tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock+0x1da/0x700 tcp_check_req+0x1fb/0x510 tcp_v6_rcv+0x98b/0x1420 ipv6_list_rcv+0x2258/0x26e0 napi_complete_done+0x5b1/0x2990 mlx5e_napi_poll+0x2ae/0x8d0 net_rx_action+0x13e/0x590 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 common_interrupt+0x80/0x90 asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40 cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb freed by task 0 on cpu 9 at 260507.927527s: rcu_core_si+0x4ff/0xf10 irq_exit_rcu+0xf5/0x320 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 cpuidle_enter_state+0xfb/0x273 cpu_startup_entry+0x15e/0x260 start_secondary+0x8a/0x90 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xfa/0xfb Fixes: 83fccfc ("inet: fix potential deadlock in reqsk_queue_unlink()") Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/eb6684d0-ffd9-4bdc-9196-33f690c25824@linux.dev/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/b55e2ca0-42f2-4b7c-b445-6ffd87ca74a0@linux.dev/ [1] Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241014223312.4254-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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While running net selftests with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST=y I saw one lockdep splat [1]. genlmsg_mcast() uses for_each_net_rcu(), and must therefore hold RCU. Instead of letting all callers guard genlmsg_multicast_allns() with a rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pair, do it in genlmsg_mcast(). This also means the @flags parameter is useless, we need to always use GFP_ATOMIC. [1] [10882.424136] ============================= [10882.424166] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [10882.424309] 6.12.0-rc2-virtme #1156 Not tainted [10882.424400] ----------------------------- [10882.424423] net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! [10882.424469] other info that might help us debug this: [10882.424500] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [10882.424744] 2 locks held by ip/15677: [10882.424791] #0: ffffffffb6b491b0 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219) [10882.426334] #1: ffffffffb6b49248 (genl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:61 net/netlink/genetlink.c:57 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209) [10882.426465] stack backtrace: [10882.426805] CPU: 14 UID: 0 PID: 15677 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-virtme #1156 [10882.426919] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 [10882.427046] Call Trace: [10882.427131] <TASK> [10882.427244] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123) [10882.427335] lockdep_rcu_suspicious (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6822) [10882.427387] genlmsg_multicast_allns (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1940 (discriminator 7) net/netlink/genetlink.c:1977 (discriminator 7)) [10882.427436] l2tp_tunnel_notify.constprop.0 (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:119) l2tp_netlink [10882.427683] l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:253) l2tp_netlink [10882.427748] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115) [10882.427834] genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210) [10882.427877] ? __pfx_l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create (net/l2tp/l2tp_netlink.c:186) l2tp_netlink [10882.427927] ? __pfx_genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1201) [10882.427959] netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2551) [10882.428069] genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1220) [10882.428095] netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1332 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1357) [10882.428140] netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901) [10882.428210] ____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:729 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:744 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2607 (discriminator 1)) Fixes: 33f72e6 ("l2tp : multicast notification to the registered listeners") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com> Cc: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241011171217.3166614-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When using encryption, either enforced by the server or when using 'seal' mount option, the client will squash all compound request buffers down for encryption into a single iov in smb2_set_next_command(). SMB2_ioctl_init() allocates a small buffer (448 bytes) to hold the SMB2_IOCTL request in the first iov, and if the user passes an input buffer that is greater than 328 bytes, smb2_set_next_command() will end up writing off the end of @rqst->iov[0].iov_base as shown below: mount.cifs //srv/share /mnt -o ...,seal ln -s $(perl -e "print('a')for 1..1024") /mnt/link BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] Write of size 4116 at addr ffff8881148fcab8 by task ln/859 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 859 Comm: ln Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] print_report+0x156/0x4d9 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] ? __virt_addr_valid+0x145/0x310 ? __phys_addr+0x46/0x90 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] kasan_report+0xda/0x110 ? smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] kasan_check_range+0x10f/0x1f0 __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60 smb2_set_next_command.cold+0x1d6/0x24c [cifs] smb2_compound_op+0x238c/0x3840 [cifs] ? kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 ? kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70 ? vfs_symlink+0x1a1/0x2c0 ? do_symlinkat+0x108/0x1c0 ? __pfx_smb2_compound_op+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? kmem_cache_free+0x118/0x3e0 ? cifs_get_writable_path+0xeb/0x1a0 [cifs] smb2_get_reparse_inode+0x423/0x540 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_get_reparse_inode+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? rcu_is_watching+0x20/0x50 ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x37c/0x480 ? smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x257/0x490 [cifs] ? smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x38f/0x490 [cifs] smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x38f/0x490 [cifs] ? __pfx_smb2_create_reparse_symlink+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? find_held_lock+0x8a/0xa0 ? hlock_class+0x32/0xb0 ? __build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix+0x19d/0x2e0 [cifs] cifs_symlink+0x24f/0x960 [cifs] ? __pfx_make_vfsuid+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_cifs_symlink+0x10/0x10 [cifs] ? make_vfsgid+0x6b/0xc0 ? generic_permission+0x96/0x2d0 vfs_symlink+0x1a1/0x2c0 do_symlinkat+0x108/0x1c0 ? __pfx_do_symlinkat+0x10/0x10 ? strncpy_from_user+0xaa/0x160 __x64_sys_symlinkat+0xb9/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f08d75c13bb Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Fixes: e77fe73 ("cifs: we can not use small padding iovs together with encryption") Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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We're seeing crashes from rq_qos_wake_function that look like this: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffafe180a40084 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 100000067 P4D 100000067 PUD 10027c067 PMD 10115d067 PTE 0 Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 17 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/17 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3-00013-geca631b8fe80 torvalds#11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x1d/0x40 Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 9c 41 5c fa 65 ff 05 62 97 30 4c 31 c0 ba 01 00 00 00 <f0> 0f b1 17 75 0a 4c 89 e0 41 5c c3 cc cc cc cc 89 c6 e8 2c 0b 00 RSP: 0018:ffffafe180580ca0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffafe180a3f7a8 RCX: 0000000000000011 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: ffffafe180a40084 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00000000001e7240 R09: 0000000000000011 R10: 0000000000000028 R11: 0000000000000888 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: ffffafe180a40084 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000003 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9aaf1f280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffffafe180a40084 CR3: 000000010e428002 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <IRQ> try_to_wake_up+0x5a/0x6a0 rq_qos_wake_function+0x71/0x80 __wake_up_common+0x75/0xa0 __wake_up+0x36/0x60 scale_up.part.0+0x50/0x110 wb_timer_fn+0x227/0x450 ... So rq_qos_wake_function() calls wake_up_process(data->task), which calls try_to_wake_up(), which faults in raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock). p comes from data->task, and data comes from the waitqueue entry, which is stored on the waiter's stack in rq_qos_wait(). Analyzing the core dump with drgn, I found that the waiter had already woken up and moved on to a completely unrelated code path, clobbering what was previously data->task. Meanwhile, the waker was passing the clobbered garbage in data->task to wake_up_process(), leading to the crash. What's happening is that in between rq_qos_wake_function() deleting the waitqueue entry and calling wake_up_process(), rq_qos_wait() is finding that it already got a token and returning. The race looks like this: rq_qos_wait() rq_qos_wake_function() ============================================================== prepare_to_wait_exclusive() data->got_token = true; list_del_init(&curr->entry); if (data.got_token) break; finish_wait(&rqw->wait, &data.wq); ^- returns immediately because list_empty_careful(&wq_entry->entry) is true ... return, go do something else ... wake_up_process(data->task) (NO LONGER VALID!)-^ Normally, finish_wait() is supposed to synchronize against the waker. But, as noted above, it is returning immediately because the waitqueue entry has already been removed from the waitqueue. The bug is that rq_qos_wake_function() is accessing the waitqueue entry AFTER deleting it. Note that autoremove_wake_function() wakes the waiter and THEN deletes the waitqueue entry, which is the proper order. Fix it by swapping the order. We also need to use list_del_init_careful() to match the list_empty_careful() in finish_wait(). Fixes: 38cfb5a ("blk-wbt: improve waking of tasks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d3bee2463a67b1ee597211823bf7ad3721c26e41.1729014591.git.osandov@fb.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Mr-Bossman
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If bt_debugfs is not created successfully, which happens if either CONFIG_DEBUG_FS or CONFIG_DEBUG_FS_ALLOW_ALL is unset, then iso_init() returns early and does not set iso_inited to true. This means that a subsequent call to iso_init() will result in duplicate calls to proto_register(), bt_sock_register(), etc. With CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED and CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION enabled, the duplicate call to proto_register() triggers this BUG(): list_add double add: new=ffffffffc0b280d0, prev=ffffffffbab56250, next=ffffffffc0b280d0. ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:35! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 2 PID: 887 Comm: bluetoothd Not tainted 6.10.11-1-ao-desktop #1 RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x9a/0xa0 ... __list_add_valid_or_report+0x9a/0xa0 proto_register+0x2b5/0x340 iso_init+0x23/0x150 [bluetooth] set_iso_socket_func+0x68/0x1b0 [bluetooth] kmem_cache_free+0x308/0x330 hci_sock_sendmsg+0x990/0x9e0 [bluetooth] __sock_sendmsg+0x7b/0x80 sock_write_iter+0x9a/0x110 do_iter_readv_writev+0x11d/0x220 vfs_writev+0x180/0x3e0 do_writev+0xca/0x100 ... This change removes the early return. The check for iso_debugfs being NULL was unnecessary, it is always NULL when iso_inited is false. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ccf74f2 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type") Signed-off-by: Aaron Thompson <dev@aaront.org> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
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If iso_init() has been called, iso_exit() must be called on module unload. Without that, the struct proto that iso_init() registered with proto_register() becomes invalid, which could cause unpredictable problems later. In my case, with CONFIG_LIST_HARDENED and CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION enabled, loading the module again usually triggers this BUG(): list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffffffffb5355fd0), but was 0000000000000068. (next=ffffffffc0a010d0). ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:29! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 4159 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.10.11-4+bt2-ao-desktop #1 RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x61/0xa0 ... __list_add_valid_or_report+0x61/0xa0 proto_register+0x299/0x320 hci_sock_init+0x16/0xc0 [bluetooth] bt_init+0x68/0xd0 [bluetooth] __pfx_bt_init+0x10/0x10 [bluetooth] do_one_initcall+0x80/0x2f0 do_init_module+0x8b/0x230 __do_sys_init_module+0x15f/0x190 do_syscall_64+0x68/0x110 ... Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ccf74f2 ("Bluetooth: Add BTPROTO_ISO socket type") Signed-off-by: Aaron Thompson <dev@aaront.org> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
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Command bitmask have a dedicated bit for MANAGE_PAGES command, this bit isn't Initialize during command bitmask Initialization, only during MANAGE_PAGES. In addition, mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions() is trying to trigger completion for MANAGE_PAGES command as well. Hence, in case health error occurred before any MANAGE_PAGES command have been invoke (for example, during mlx5_enable_hca()), mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions() will try to trigger completion for MANAGE_PAGES command, which will result in null-ptr-deref error.[1] Fix it by Initialize command bitmask correctly. While at it, re-write the code for better understanding. [1] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions+0x1db/0x600 [mlx5_core] Write of size 4 at addr 0000000000000214 by task kworker/u96:2/12078 CPU: 10 PID: 12078 Comm: kworker/u96:2 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2_for_upstream_debug_2024_04_07_19_01 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: mlx5_health0000:08:00.0 mlx5_fw_fatal_reporter_err_work [mlx5_core] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0 kasan_report+0xb9/0xf0 kasan_check_range+0xec/0x190 mlx5_cmd_trigger_completions+0x1db/0x600 [mlx5_core] mlx5_cmd_flush+0x94/0x240 [mlx5_core] enter_error_state+0x6c/0xd0 [mlx5_core] mlx5_fw_fatal_reporter_err_work+0xf3/0x480 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x787/0x1490 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0xda0/0xda0 ? assign_work+0x168/0x240 worker_thread+0x586/0xd30 ? rescuer_thread+0xae0/0xae0 kthread+0x2df/0x3b0 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x70 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> Fixes: 9b98d39 ("net/mlx5: Start health poll at earlier stage of driver load") Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Currently, when configuring TMU (Time Management Unit) mode of a given router, we take into account only its own TMU requirements ignoring other routers in the domain. This is problematic if the router we are configuring has lower TMU requirements than what is already configured in the domain. In the scenario below, we have a host router with two USB4 ports: A and B. Port A connected to device router #1 (which supports CL states) and existing DisplayPort tunnel, thus, the TMU mode is HiFi uni-directional. 1. Initial topology [Host] A/ / [Device #1] / Monitor 2. Plug in device #2 (that supports CL states) to downstream port B of the host router [Host] A/ B\ / \ [Device #1] [Device #2] / Monitor The TMU mode on port B and port A will be configured to LowRes which is not what we want and will cause monitor to start flickering. To address this we first scan the domain and search for any router configured to HiFi uni-directional mode, and if found, configure TMU mode of the given router to HiFi uni-directional as well. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
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The variable wwan_rtnl_link_ops assign a *bigger* maxtype which leads to a global out-of-bounds read when parsing the netlink attributes. Exactly same bug cause as the oob fixed in commit b33fb5b ("net: qualcomm: rmnet: fix global oob in rmnet_policy"). ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 Read of size 1 at addr ffffffff8b09cb60 by task syz.1.66276/323862 CPU: 0 PID: 323862 Comm: syz.1.66276 Not tainted 6.1.70 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x177/0x231 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:284 [inline] print_report+0x14f/0x750 mm/kasan/report.c:395 kasan_report+0x139/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:495 validate_nla lib/nlattr.c:388 [inline] __nla_validate_parse+0x19d7/0x29a0 lib/nlattr.c:603 __nla_parse+0x3c/0x50 lib/nlattr.c:700 nla_parse_nested_deprecated include/net/netlink.h:1269 [inline] __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3514 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x7bc/0x1fd0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3623 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x794/0xef0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6122 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1de/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2508 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1326 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x74b/0x8c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1352 netlink_sendmsg+0x882/0xb90 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1874 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:716 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:728 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5cc/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2499 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21c/0x290 net/socket.c:2553 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline] __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2591 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg+0x19e/0x270 net/socket.c:2589 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x45/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd RIP: 0033:0x7f67b19a24ad RSP: 002b:00007f67b17febb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b1b45f80 RCX: 00007f67b19a24ad RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020005e40 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f67b1a1e01d R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007ffd2513764f R14: 00007ffd251376e0 R15: 00007f67b17fed40 </TASK> The buggy address belongs to the variable: wwan_rtnl_policy+0x20/0x40 The buggy address belongs to the physical page: page:ffffea00002c2700 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xb09c flags: 0xfff00000001000(reserved|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000001000 ffffea00002c2708 ffffea00002c2708 0000000000000000 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner info is not present (never set?) Memory state around the buggy address: ffffffff8b09ca00: 05 f9 f9 f9 05 f9 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 00 01 f9 f9 ffffffff8b09ca80: 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 >ffffffff8b09cb00: 00 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 ^ ffffffff8b09cb80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== According to the comment of `nla_parse_nested_deprecated`, use correct size `IFLA_WWAN_MAX` here to fix this issue. Fixes: 88b7105 ("wwan: add interface creation support") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241015131621.47503-1-linma@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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…n_net In the normal case, when we excute `echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads`, the function `nfs4_state_destroy_net` in `nfs4_state_shutdown_net` will release all resources related to the hashed `nfs4_client`. If the `nfsd_client_shrinker` is running concurrently, the `expire_client` function will first unhash this client and then destroy it. This can lead to the following warning. Additionally, numerous use-after-free errors may occur as well. nfsd_client_shrinker echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads expire_client nfsd_shutdown_net unhash_client ... nfs4_state_shutdown_net /* won't wait shrinker exit */ /* cancel_work(&nn->nfsd_shrinker_work) * nfsd_file for this /* won't destroy unhashed client1 */ * client1 still alive nfs4_state_destroy_net */ nfsd_file_cache_shutdown /* trigger warning */ kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_slab) kmem_cache_destroy(nfsd_file_mark_slab) /* release nfsd_file and mark */ __destroy_client ==================================================================== BUG nfsd_file (Not tainted): Objects remaining in nfsd_file on __kmem_cache_shutdown() -------------------------------------------------------------------- CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 764 Comm: sh Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #1 dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 slab_err+0xb0/0xf0 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310 kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160 nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xac/0x210 [nfsd] nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd] write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd] vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0 ksys_write+0xc1/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ==================================================================== BUG nfsd_file_mark (Tainted: G B W ): Objects remaining nfsd_file_mark on __kmem_cache_shutdown() -------------------------------------------------------------------- dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 slab_err+0xb0/0xf0 __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x15c/0x310 kmem_cache_destroy+0x66/0x160 nfsd_file_cache_shutdown+0xc8/0x210 [nfsd] nfsd_destroy_serv+0x251/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd] write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd] nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd] vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0 ksys_write+0xc1/0x160 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e To resolve this issue, cancel `nfsd_shrinker_work` using synchronous mode in nfs4_state_shutdown_net. Fixes: 7c24fa2 ("NFSD: replace delayed_work with work_struct for nfsd_client_shrinker") Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huaweicloud.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
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[BUG] Syzbot reports the following crash: BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): disabling free space tree BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE (0x1) BTRFS info (device loop0 state MCS): clearing compat-ro feature flag for FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID (0x2) Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000003: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000018-0x000000000000001f] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:backup_super_roots fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:1691 [inline] RIP: 0010:write_all_supers+0x97a/0x40f0 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:4041 Call Trace: <TASK> btrfs_commit_transaction+0x1eae/0x3740 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:2530 btrfs_delete_free_space_tree+0x383/0x730 fs/btrfs/free-space-tree.c:1312 btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount+0xf28/0x1300 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3012 btrfs_remount_rw fs/btrfs/super.c:1309 [inline] btrfs_reconfigure+0xae6/0x2d40 fs/btrfs/super.c:1534 btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount fs/btrfs/super.c:2020 [inline] btrfs_get_tree_subvol fs/btrfs/super.c:2079 [inline] btrfs_get_tree+0x918/0x1920 fs/btrfs/super.c:2115 vfs_get_tree+0x90/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1800 do_new_mount+0x2be/0xb40 fs/namespace.c:3472 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3812 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4020 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2d6/0x3c0 fs/namespace.c:3997 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f [CAUSE] To support mounting different subvolume with different RO/RW flags for the new mount APIs, btrfs introduced two workaround to support this feature: - Skip mount option/feature checks if we are mounting a different subvolume - Reconfigure the fs to RW if the initial mount is RO Combining these two, we can have the following sequence: - Mount the fs ro,rescue=all,clear_cache,space_cache=v1 rescue=all will mark the fs as hard read-only, so no v2 cache clearing will happen. - Mount a subvolume rw of the same fs. We go into btrfs_get_tree_subvol(), but fc_mount() returns EBUSY because our new fc is RW, different from the original fs. Now we enter btrfs_reconfigure_for_mount(), which switches the RO flag first so that we can grab the existing fs_info. Then we reconfigure the fs to RW. - During reconfiguration, option/features check is skipped This means we will restart the v2 cache clearing, and convert back to v1 cache. This will trigger fs writes, and since the original fs has "rescue=all" option, it skips the csum tree read. And eventually causing NULL pointer dereference in super block writeback. [FIX] For reconfiguration caused by different subvolume RO/RW flags, ensure we always run btrfs_check_options() to ensure we have proper hard RO requirements met. In fact the function btrfs_check_options() doesn't really do many complex checks, but hard RO requirement and some feature dependency checks, thus there is no special reason not to do the check for mount reconfiguration. Reported-by: syzbot+56360f93efa90ff15870@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/0000000000008c5d090621cb2770@google.com/ Fixes: f044b31 ("btrfs: handle the ro->rw transition for mounting different subvolumes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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When creating a trace_probe we would set nr_args prior to truncating the arguments to MAX_TRACE_ARGS. However, we would only initialize arguments up to the limit. This caused invalid memory access when attempting to set up probes with more than 128 fetchargs. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1769 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7+ torvalds#8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-1.fc39 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__set_print_fmt+0x134/0x330 Resolve the issue by applying the MAX_TRACE_ARGS limit earlier. Return an error when there are too many arguments instead of silently truncating. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240930202656.292869-1-mikel@mikelr.com/ Fixes: 035ba76 ("tracing/probes: cleanup: Set trace_probe::nr_args at trace_probe_init") Signed-off-by: Mikel Rychliski <mikel@mikelr.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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Nov 8, 2024
…ing to satisfy some BPF verifiers In a RHEL8 kernel (4.18.0-513.11.1.el8_9.x86_64), that, as enterprise kernels go, have backports from modern kernels, the verifier complains about lack of bounds check for the index into the array of syscall arguments, on a BPF bytecode generated by clang 17, with: ; } else if (size < 0 && size >= -6) { /* buffer */ 116: (b7) r1 = -6 117: (2d) if r1 > r6 goto pc-30 R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=inv-6 R2=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3=inv(id=0) R5=inv40 R6=inv(id=0,umin_value=18446744073709551610,var_off=(0xffffffff00000000; 0xffffffff)) R7=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8=invP6 R9=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=map_value fp-24=map_value fp-32=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56=inv1 fp-64=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value ; index = -(size + 1); 118: (a7) r6 ^= -1 119: (67) r6 <<= 32 120: (77) r6 >>= 32 ; aug_size = args->args[index]; 121: (67) r6 <<= 3 122: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -24) 123: (0f) r1 += r6 last_idx 123 first_idx 116 regs=40 stack=0 before 122: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -24) regs=40 stack=0 before 121: (67) r6 <<= 3 regs=40 stack=0 before 120: (77) r6 >>= 32 regs=40 stack=0 before 119: (67) r6 <<= 32 regs=40 stack=0 before 118: (a7) r6 ^= -1 regs=40 stack=0 before 117: (2d) if r1 > r6 goto pc-30 regs=42 stack=0 before 116: (b7) r1 = -6 R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=inv1 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3_w=inv(id=0) R5_w=inv40 R6_rw=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,smax_value=0) R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8_w=invP6 R9_w=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16_w=map_value fp-24_r=map_value fp-32_w=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56_w=inv1 fp-64_w=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value parent didn't have regs=40 stack=0 marks last_idx 110 first_idx 98 regs=40 stack=0 before 110: (6d) if r1 s> r6 goto pc+5 regs=42 stack=0 before 109: (b7) r1 = 1 regs=40 stack=0 before 108: (65) if r6 s> 0x1000 goto pc+7 regs=40 stack=0 before 98: (55) if r6 != 0x1 goto pc+9 R0_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=invP12 R2_w=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3_rw=inv(id=0) R5_w=inv24 R6_rw=invP(id=0,smin_value=-2147483648,smax_value=2147483647) R7_w=map_value(id=0,off=40,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8_rw=invP4 R9_w=map_value(id=0,off=12,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16_rw=map_value fp-24_r=map_value fp-32_rw=invP24 fp-40_r=ctx fp-48_r=map_value fp-56_w=invP1 fp-64_rw=map_value fp-72_r=map_value fp-80_r=map_value parent already had regs=40 stack=0 marks 124: (79) r6 = *(u64 *)(r1 +16) R0=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=24688,imm=0) R1_w=map_value(id=0,off=0,ks=4,vs=8272,umax_value=34359738360,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff8),s32_max_value=2147483640,u32_max_value=-8) R2=map_value(id=0,off=16,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R3=inv(id=0) R5=inv40 R6_w=invP(id=0,umax_value=34359738360,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fffffff8),s32_max_value=2147483640,u32_max_value=-8) R7=map_value(id=0,off=56,ks=4,vs=8272,imm=0) R8=invP6 R9=map_value(id=0,off=20,ks=4,vs=24,imm=0) R10=fp0 fp-8=mmmmmmmm fp-16=map_value fp-24=map_value fp-32=inv40 fp-40=ctx fp-48=map_value fp-56=inv1 fp-64=map_value fp-72=map_value fp-80=map_value R1 unbounded memory access, make sure to bounds check any such access processed 466 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 2 total_states 20 peak_states 20 mark_read 3 If we add this line, as used in other BPF programs, to cap that index: index &= 7; The generated BPF program is considered safe by that version of the BPF verifier, allowing perf to collect the syscall args in one more kernel using the BPF based pointer contents collector. With the above one-liner it works with that kernel: [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# uname -a Linux dell-per740-01.khw.eng.rdu2.dc.redhat.com 4.18.0-513.11.1.el8_9.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Dec 7 03:06:13 EST 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# ~acme/bin/perf trace -e *sleep* sleep 1.234567890 0.000 (1234.704 ms): sleep/3863610 nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 }) = 0 [root@dell-per740-01 ~]# As well as with the one in Fedora 40: root@number:~# uname -a Linux number 6.11.3-200.fc40.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Thu Oct 10 22:31:19 UTC 2024 x86_64 GNU/Linux root@number:~# perf trace -e *sleep* sleep 1.234567890 0.000 (1234.722 ms): sleep/14873 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 1, .tv_nsec: 234567890 }, rmtp: 0x7ffe87311a40) = 0 root@number:~# Song Liu reported that this one-liner was being optimized out by clang 18, so I suggested and he tested that adding a compiler barrier before it made clang v18 to keep it and the verifier in the kernel in Song's case (Meta's 5.12 based kernel) also was happy with the resulting bytecode. I'll investigate using virtme-ng[1] to have all the perf BPF based functionality thoroughly tested over multiple kernels and clang versions. [1] https://kernel-recipes.org/en/2024/virtme-ng/ Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev> Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zw7JgJc0LOwSpuvx@x1 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Mr-Bossman
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The purpose of btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() shall be propagating an error of split bio to its original btrfs_bio, and tell the error to the upper layer. However, it's not working well on some cases. * Case 1. Immediate (or quick) end_bio with an error When btrfs sends btrfs_bio to mirrored devices, btrfs calls btrfs_bio_end_io() when all the mirroring bios are completed. If that btrfs_bio was split, it is from btrfs_clone_bioset and its end_io function is btrfs_orig_write_end_io. For this case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() accesses the orig_bbio's bio context to increase the error count. That works well in most cases. However, if the end_io is called enough fast, orig_bbio's (remaining part after split) bio context may not be properly set at that time. Since the bio context is set when the orig_bbio (the last btrfs_bio) is sent to devices, that might be too late for earlier split btrfs_bio's completion. That will result in NULL pointer dereference. That bug is easily reproducible by running btrfs/146 on zoned devices [1] and it shows the following trace. [1] You need raid-stripe-tree feature as it create "-d raid0 -m raid1" FS. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 13 Comm: kworker/u32:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-BTRFS-ZNS+ torvalds#474 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-5) RIP: 0010:btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs] BTRFS error (device dm-0): bdev /dev/mapper/error-test errs: wr 2, rd 0, flush 0, corrupt 0, gen 0 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000006f248 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888005a7f080 RCX: ffffc9000006f1dc RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: ffff888005a7f080 RBP: ffff888011dfc540 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffffff82e508e0 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: ffff88800ddfbe58 R13: ffff888005a7f080 R14: ffff888005a7f158 R15: ffff888005a7f158 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ea80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 0000000002e22006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x26 ? page_fault_oops+0x13e/0x2b0 ? _printk+0x58/0x73 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x5f/0x750 ? exc_page_fault+0x76/0x240 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 ? btrfs_bio_end_io+0xae/0xc0 [btrfs] ? btrfs_log_dev_io_error+0x7f/0x90 [btrfs] btrfs_orig_write_end_io+0x51/0x90 [btrfs] dm_submit_bio+0x5c2/0xa50 [dm_mod] ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? blk_try_enter_queue+0x90/0x1e0 __submit_bio+0xe0/0x130 ? ktime_get+0x10a/0x160 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x199/0x410 btrfs_submit_bio+0x7d/0x150 [btrfs] btrfs_submit_chunk+0x1a1/0x6d0 [btrfs] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x74/0x100 ? __folio_start_writeback+0x10/0x2c0 btrfs_submit_bbio+0x1c/0x40 [btrfs] submit_one_bio+0x44/0x60 [btrfs] submit_extent_folio+0x13f/0x330 [btrfs] ? btrfs_set_range_writeback+0xa3/0xd0 [btrfs] extent_writepage_io+0x18b/0x360 [btrfs] extent_write_locked_range+0x17c/0x340 [btrfs] ? __pfx_end_bbio_data_write+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] run_delalloc_cow+0x71/0xd0 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x176/0x500 [btrfs] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x119/0x260 [btrfs] writepage_delalloc+0x2ab/0x480 [btrfs] extent_write_cache_pages+0x236/0x7d0 [btrfs] btrfs_writepages+0x72/0x130 [btrfs] do_writepages+0xd4/0x240 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290 ? wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode+0x12c/0x290 __writeback_single_inode+0x5c/0x4c0 ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xb0 writeback_sb_inodes+0x22c/0x560 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x4c/0xe0 wb_writeback+0x1d6/0x3f0 wb_workfn+0x334/0x520 process_one_work+0x1ee/0x570 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc6/0x130 worker_thread+0x1d1/0x3b0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0xee/0x120 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x50 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 </TASK> Modules linked in: dm_mod btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq rapl CR2: 0000000000000020 * Case 2. Earlier completion of orig_bbio for mirrored btrfs_bios btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() assumes the end_io function for orig_bbio is called last among split bios. In that case, btrfs_orig_write_end_io() sets the bio->bi_status to BLK_STS_IOERR by seeing the bioc->error [2]. Otherwise, the increased orig_bio's bioc->error is not checked by anyone and return BLK_STS_OK to the upper layer. [2] Actually, this is not true. Because we only increases orig_bioc->errors by max_errors, the condition "atomic_read(&bioc->error) > bioc->max_errors" is still not met if only one split btrfs_bio fails. * Case 3. Later completion of orig_bbio for un-mirrored btrfs_bios In contrast to the above case, btrfs_bbio_propagate_error() is not working well if un-mirrored orig_bbio is completed last. It sets orig_bbio->bio.bi_status to the btrfs_bio's error. But, that is easily over-written by orig_bbio's completion status. If the status is BLK_STS_OK, the upper layer would not know the failure. * Solution Considering the above cases, we can only save the error status in the orig_bbio (remaining part after split) itself as it is always available. Also, the saved error status should be propagated when all the split btrfs_bios are finished (i.e, bbio->pending_ios == 0). This commit introduces "status" to btrfs_bbio and saves the first error of split bios to original btrfs_bio's "status" variable. When all the split bios are finished, the saved status is loaded into original btrfs_bio's status. With this commit, btrfs/146 on zoned devices does not hit the NULL pointer dereference anymore. Fixes: 852eee6 ("btrfs: allow btrfs_submit_bio to split bios") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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Running rcutorture scenario TREE05, the below warning is triggered. [ 32.604594] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 32.605928] 6.11.0-rc5-00040-g4ba4f1afb6a9 #55238 Not tainted [ 32.607812] ----------------------------- [ 32.609140] kernel/events/core.c:13946 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! [ 32.611595] other info that might help us debug this: [ 32.614247] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 32.616392] 3 locks held by cpuhp/4/35: [ 32.617687] #0: ffffffffb666a650 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x4e/0x200 [ 32.620563] #1: ffffffffb666cd20 (cpuhp_state-down){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: cpuhp_thread_fun+0x4e/0x200 [ 32.623412] #2: ffffffffb677c288 (pmus_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: perf_event_exit_cpu_context+0x32/0x2f0 In perf_event_clear_cpumask(), uses list_for_each_entry_rcu() without an obvious RCU read-side critical section. Either pmus_srcu or pmus_lock is good enough to protect the pmus list. In the current context, pmus_lock is already held. The list_for_each_entry_rcu() is not required. Fixes: 4ba4f1a ("perf: Generic hotplug support for a PMU with a scope") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2b66dff8-b827-494b-b151-1ad8d56f13e6@paulmck-laptop/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202409131559.545634cc-oliver.sang@intel.com Reported-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913162340.2142976-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Mr-Bossman
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Add check for the return value of spi_get_csgpiod() to avoid passing a NULL pointer to gpiod_direction_output(), preventing a crash when GPIO chip select is not used. Fix below crash: [ 4.251960] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ 4.260762] Mem abort info: [ 4.263556] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 4.267308] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 4.272624] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 4.275681] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 4.278822] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 4.283704] Data abort info: [ 4.286583] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 4.292074] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 4.297130] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 4.302445] [0000000000000000] user address but active_mm is swapper [ 4.308805] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 4.315072] Modules linked in: [ 4.318124] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-next-20241023-00008-ga20ec42c5fc1 torvalds#359 [ 4.328130] Hardware name: LS1046A QDS Board (DT) [ 4.332832] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 4.339794] pc : gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c [ 4.344505] lr : gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c [ 4.349208] sp : ffff80008003b8f0 [ 4.352517] x29: ffff80008003b8f0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffc96bcc7e9068 [ 4.359659] x26: ffffc96bcc6e00b0 x25: ffffc96bcc598398 x24: ffff447400132810 [ 4.366800] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000011e1a300 x21: 0000000000020002 [ 4.373940] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 4.381081] x17: ffff44740016e600 x16: 0000000500000003 x15: 0000000000000007 [ 4.388221] x14: 0000000000989680 x13: 0000000000020000 x12: 000000000000001e [ 4.395362] x11: 0044b82fa09b5a53 x10: 0000000000000019 x9 : 0000000000000008 [ 4.402502] x8 : 0000000000000002 x7 : 0000000000000007 x6 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.409641] x5 : 0000000000000200 x4 : 0000000002000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.416781] x2 : 0000000000022202 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 [ 4.423921] Call trace: [ 4.426362] gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c (P) [ 4.431067] gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c (L) [ 4.435771] dspi_setup+0x220/0x334 Fixes: 9e264f3 ("spi: Replace all spi->chip_select and spi->cs_gpiod references with function call") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023203032.1388491-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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… non-PCI device The function cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth() invokes pci_bus_read/write_XXX(), however, not all CXL devices are presently implemented via PCI. It is recognized that the cxl_test has realized a CXL device using a platform device. Calling pci_bus_read/write_XXX() in cxl_test will cause kernel panic: platform cxl_host_bridge.3: host supports CXL (restricted) Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x3ef17856fcae4fbd: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? die_addr+0x38/0x60 ? exc_general_protection+0x1f5/0x4b0 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 ? pci_bus_read_config_word+0x1c/0x60 pcie_capability_read_word+0x93/0xb0 pcie_link_speed_mbps+0x18/0x50 cxl_pci_get_bandwidth+0x18/0x60 [cxl_core] cxl_endpoint_gather_bandwidth.constprop.0+0xf4/0x230 [cxl_core] ? xas_store+0x54/0x660 ? preempt_count_add+0x69/0xa0 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x13/0x40 ? __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0xe7/0x270 cxl_region_shared_upstream_bandwidth_update+0x9c/0x790 [cxl_core] cxl_region_attach+0x520/0x7e0 [cxl_core] store_targetN+0xf2/0x120 [cxl_core] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x13a/0x1f0 vfs_write+0x23b/0x410 ksys_write+0x53/0xd0 do_syscall_64+0x62/0x180 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e And Ying also reported a KASAN error with similar calltrace. Reported-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/87y12w9vp5.fsf@yhuang6-desk2.ccr.corp.intel.com Fixes: a5ab0de ("cxl: Calculate region bandwidth of targets with shared upstream link") Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Tested-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241022030054.258942-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
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Nov 8, 2024
In support of investigating an initialization failure report [1], cxl_test was updated to register mock memory-devices after the mock root-port/bus device had been registered. That led to cxl_test crashing with a use-after-free bug with the following signature: cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 1 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_attach_region: cxl region3: cxl_host_bridge.0:port3 decoder3.0 add: mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 next: cxl_switch_uport.0 nr_eps: 2 nr_targets: 1 cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[0] = cxl_switch_dport.0 for mem0:decoder7.0 @ 0 1) cxl_port_setup_targets: cxl region3: cxl_switch_uport.0:port6 target[1] = cxl_switch_dport.4 for mem4:decoder14.0 @ 1 [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder14.0: cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0 reset 2) mock_decoder_reset: cxl_port port3: decoder3.0: out of order reset, expected decoder3.1 cxl_endpoint_decoder_release: cxl decoder14.0: [..] cxld_unregister: cxl decoder7.0: 3) cxl_region_decode_reset: cxl_region region3: Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6bc3: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI [..] RIP: 0010:to_cxl_port+0x8/0x60 [cxl_core] [..] Call Trace: <TASK> cxl_region_decode_reset+0x69/0x190 [cxl_core] cxl_region_detach+0xe8/0x210 [cxl_core] cxl_decoder_kill_region+0x27/0x40 [cxl_core] cxld_unregister+0x5d/0x60 [cxl_core] At 1) a region has been established with 2 endpoint decoders (7.0 and 14.0). Those endpoints share a common switch-decoder in the topology (3.0). At teardown, 2), decoder14.0 is the first to be removed and hits the "out of order reset case" in the switch decoder. The effect though is that region3 cleanup is aborted leaving it in-tact and referencing decoder14.0. At 3) the second attempt to teardown region3 trips over the stale decoder14.0 object which has long since been deleted. The fix here is to recognize that the CXL specification places no mandate on in-order shutdown of switch-decoders, the driver enforces in-order allocation, and hardware enforces in-order commit. So, rather than fail and leave objects dangling, always remove them. In support of making cxl_region_decode_reset() always succeed, cxl_region_invalidate_memregion() failures are turned into warnings. Crashing the kernel is ok there since system integrity is at risk if caches cannot be managed around physical address mutation events like CXL region destruction. A new device_for_each_child_reverse_from() is added to cleanup port->commit_end after all dependent decoders have been disabled. In other words if decoders are allocated 0->1->2 and disabled 1->2->0 then port->commit_end only decrements from 2 after 2 has been disabled, and it decrements all the way to zero since 1 was disabled previously. Link: http://lore.kernel.org/20241004212504.1246-1-gourry@gourry.net [1] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 176baef ("cxl/hdm: Commit decoder state to hardware") Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/172964782781.81806.17902885593105284330.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Mr-Bossman
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Under memory pressure it's possible for GFP_ATOMIC order-0 allocations to fail even though free pages are available in the highatomic reserves. GFP_ATOMIC allocations cannot trigger unreserve_highatomic_pageblock() since it's only run from reclaim. Given that such allocations will pass the watermarks in __zone_watermark_unusable_free(), it makes sense to fallback to highatomic reserves the same way that ALLOC_OOM can. This fixes order-0 page allocation failures observed on Cloudflare's fleet when handling network packets: kswapd1: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0x820(GFP_ATOMIC), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-7 CPU: 10 PID: 696 Comm: kswapd1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O 6.6.43-CUSTOM #1 Hardware name: MACHINE Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x3c/0x50 warn_alloc+0x13a/0x1c0 __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xc9d/0xd10 __alloc_pages+0x327/0x340 __napi_alloc_skb+0x16d/0x1f0 bnxt_rx_page_skb+0x96/0x1b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_rx_pkt+0x201/0x15e0 [bnxt_en] __bnxt_poll_work+0x156/0x2b0 [bnxt_en] bnxt_poll+0xd9/0x1c0 [bnxt_en] __napi_poll+0x2b/0x1b0 bpf_trampoline_6442524138+0x7d/0x1000 __napi_poll+0x5/0x1b0 net_rx_action+0x342/0x740 handle_softirqs+0xcf/0x2b0 irq_exit_rcu+0x6c/0x90 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90 </IRQ> [mfleming@cloudflare.com: update comment] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241015125158.3597702-1-matt@readmodwrite.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241011120737.3300370-1-matt@readmodwrite.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGis_TWzSu=P7QJmjD58WWiu3zjMTVKSzdOwWE8ORaGytzWJwQ@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 1d91df8 ("mm/page_alloc: handle a missing case for memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs") Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Mr-Bossman
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walk_system_ram_res_rev() erroneously discards resource flags when passing the information to the callback. This causes systems with IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED memory to have these resources selected during kexec to store kexec buffers if that memory happens to be at placed above normal system ram. This leads to undefined behavior after reboot. If the kexec buffer is never touched, nothing happens. If the kexec buffer is touched, it could lead to a crash (like below) or undefined behavior. Tested on a system with CXL memory expanders with driver managed memory, TPM enabled, and CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC=y. Adding printk's showed the flags were being discarded and as a result the check for IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED passes. find_next_iomem_res: name(System RAM (kmem)) start(10000000000) end(1034fffffff) flags(83000200) locate_mem_hole_top_down: start(10000000000) end(1034fffffff) flags(0) [.] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff89834ffff000 [.] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [.] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [.] PGD c04c8bf067 P4D c04c8bf067 PUD c04c8be067 PMD 0 [.] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [.] RIP: 0010:ima_restore_measurement_list+0x95/0x4b0 [.] RSP: 0018:ffffc900000d3a80 EFLAGS: 00010286 [.] RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff89834ffff000 [.] RDX: 0000000000000018 RSI: ffff89834ffff000 RDI: ffff89834ffff018 [.] RBP: ffffc900000d3ba0 R08: 0000000000000020 R09: ffff888132b8a900 [.] R10: 4000000000000000 R11: 000000003a616d69 R12: 0000000000000000 [.] R13: ffffffff8404ac28 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff89834ffff000 [.] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff893d44640000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [.] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [.] ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) [.] CR2: ffff89834ffff000 CR3: 000001034d00f001 CR4: 0000000000770ef0 [.] PKRU: 55555554 [.] Call Trace: [.] <TASK> [.] ? __die+0x78/0xc0 [.] ? page_fault_oops+0x2a8/0x3a0 [.] ? exc_page_fault+0x84/0x130 [.] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 [.] ? ima_restore_measurement_list+0x95/0x4b0 [.] ? template_desc_init_fields+0x317/0x410 [.] ? crypto_alloc_tfm_node+0x9c/0xc0 [.] ? init_ima_lsm+0x30/0x30 [.] ima_load_kexec_buffer+0x72/0xa0 [.] ima_init+0x44/0xa0 [.] __initstub__kmod_ima__373_1201_init_ima7+0x1e/0xb0 [.] ? init_ima_lsm+0x30/0x30 [.] do_one_initcall+0xad/0x200 [.] ? idr_alloc_cyclic+0xaa/0x110 [.] ? new_slab+0x12c/0x420 [.] ? new_slab+0x12c/0x420 [.] ? number+0x12a/0x430 [.] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa/0x80 [.] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 [.] ? parse_args+0xd4/0x380 [.] ? parse_args+0x14b/0x380 [.] kernel_init_freeable+0x1c1/0x2b0 [.] ? rest_init+0xb0/0xb0 [.] kernel_init+0x16/0x1a0 [.] ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x40 [.] ? rest_init+0xb0/0xb0 [.] ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 [.] </TASK> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231114091658.228030-1-bhe@redhat.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241017190347.5578-1-gourry@gourry.net Fixes: 7acf164 ("resource: add walk_system_ram_res_rev()") Signed-off-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The following BUG was triggered: ============================= [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] 6.12.0-rc2-XXX torvalds#406 Not tainted ----------------------------- kworker/1:1/62 is trying to lock: ffffff8801593030 (&cpc_ptr->rmw_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: cpc_write+0xcc/0x370 other info that might help us debug this: context-{5:5} 2 locks held by kworker/1:1/62: #0: ffffff897ef5ec98 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2c/0x50 #1: ffffff880154e238 (&sg_policy->update_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: sugov_update_shared+0x3c/0x280 stack backtrace: CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 62 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-g9654bd3e8806 torvalds#406 Workqueue: 0x0 (events) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0xa4/0x130 show_stack+0x20/0x38 dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0 dump_stack+0x18/0x28 __lock_acquire+0x480/0x1ad8 lock_acquire+0x114/0x310 _raw_spin_lock+0x50/0x70 cpc_write+0xcc/0x370 cppc_set_perf+0xa0/0x3a8 cppc_cpufreq_fast_switch+0x40/0xc0 cpufreq_driver_fast_switch+0x4c/0x218 sugov_update_shared+0x234/0x280 update_load_avg+0x6ec/0x7b8 dequeue_entities+0x108/0x830 dequeue_task_fair+0x58/0x408 __schedule+0x4f0/0x1070 schedule+0x54/0x130 worker_thread+0xc0/0x2e8 kthread+0x130/0x148 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 sugov_update_shared() locks a raw_spinlock while cpc_write() locks a spinlock. To have a correct wait-type order, update rmw_lock to a raw spinlock and ensure that interrupts will be disabled on the CPU holding it. Fixes: 60949b7 ("ACPI: CPPC: Fix MASK_VAL() usage") Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241028125657.1271512-1-pierre.gondois@arm.com [ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Mr-Bossman
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I got a syzbot report without a repro [1] crashing in nf_send_reset6() I think the issue is that dev->hard_header_len is zero, and we attempt later to push an Ethernet header. Use LL_MAX_HEADER, as other functions in net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c. [1] skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:ffffffff89b1d008 len:74 put:14 head:ffff88803123aa00 data:ffff88803123a9f2 tail:0x3c end:0x140 dev:syz_tun kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:206 ! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 7373 Comm: syz.1.568 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-syzkaller-00631-g6d858708d465 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024 RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:206 [inline] RIP: 0010:skb_under_panic+0x14b/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:216 Code: 0d 8d 48 c7 c6 60 a6 29 8e 48 8b 54 24 08 8b 0c 24 44 8b 44 24 04 4d 89 e9 50 41 54 41 57 41 56 e8 ba 30 38 02 48 83 c4 20 90 <0f> 0b 0f 1f 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 RSP: 0018:ffffc900045269b0 EFLAGS: 00010282 RAX: 0000000000000088 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: cd66dacdc5d8e800 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88802d39a3d0 R08: ffffffff8174afec R09: 1ffff920008a4ccc R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff520008a4ccd R12: 0000000000000140 R13: ffff88803123aa00 R14: ffff88803123a9f2 R15: 000000000000003c FS: 00007fdbee5ff6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000005d322000 CR4: 00000000003526f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> skb_push+0xe5/0x100 net/core/skbuff.c:2636 eth_header+0x38/0x1f0 net/ethernet/eth.c:83 dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:3208 [inline] nf_send_reset6+0xce6/0x1270 net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv6.c:358 nft_reject_inet_eval+0x3b9/0x690 net/netfilter/nft_reject_inet.c:48 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:240 [inline] nft_do_chain+0x4ad/0x1da0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:288 nft_do_chain_inet+0x418/0x6b0 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xc3/0x220 net/netfilter/core.c:626 nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:269 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:312 [inline] br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6+0x63e/0x770 net/bridge/br_netfilter_ipv6.c:184 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:154 [inline] nf_hook_bridge_pre net/bridge/br_input.c:277 [inline] br_handle_frame+0x9fd/0x1530 net/bridge/br_input.c:424 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x13e8/0x4570 net/core/dev.c:5562 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5666 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x12f/0x650 net/core/dev.c:5781 netif_receive_skb_internal net/core/dev.c:5867 [inline] netif_receive_skb+0x1e8/0x890 net/core/dev.c:5926 tun_rx_batched+0x1b7/0x8f0 drivers/net/tun.c:1550 tun_get_user+0x3056/0x47e0 drivers/net/tun.c:2007 tun_chr_write_iter+0x10d/0x1f0 drivers/net/tun.c:2053 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:590 [inline] vfs_write+0xa6d/0xc90 fs/read_write.c:683 ksys_write+0x183/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:736 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fdbeeb7d1ff Code: 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 10 89 7c 24 08 e8 c9 8d 02 00 48 8b 54 24 18 48 8b 74 24 10 41 89 c0 8b 7c 24 08 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 31 44 89 c7 48 89 44 24 08 e8 1c 8e 02 00 48 RSP: 002b:00007fdbee5ff000 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fdbeed36058 RCX: 00007fdbeeb7d1ff RDX: 000000000000008e RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 00000000000000c8 RBP: 00007fdbeebf12be R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 000000000000008e R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fdbeed36058 R15: 00007ffc38de06e8 </TASK> Fixes: c8d7b98 ("netfilter: move nf_send_resetX() code to nf_reject_ipvX modules") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Mr-Bossman
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Hou Tao says: ==================== The patch set fixes several issues in bits iterator. Patch #1 fixes the kmemleak problem of bits iterator. Patch #2~#3 fix the overflow problem of nr_bits. Patch #4 fixes the potential stack corruption when bits iterator is used on 32-bit host. Patch #5 adds more test cases for bits iterator. Please see the individual patches for more details. And comments are always welcome. --- v4: * patch #1: add ack from Yafang * patch #3: revert code-churn like changes: (1) compute nr_bytes and nr_bits before the check of nr_words. (2) use nr_bits == 64 to check for single u64, preventing build warning on 32-bit hosts. * patch #4: use "BITS_PER_LONG == 32" instead of "!defined(CONFIG_64BIT)" v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241025013233.804027-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com/T/#t * split the bits-iterator related patches from "Misc fixes for bpf" patch set * patch #1: use "!nr_bits || bits >= nr_bits" to stop the iteration * patch #2: add a new helper for the overflow problem * patch #3: decrease the limitation from 512 to 511 and check whether nr_bytes is too large for bpf memory allocator explicitly * patch #5: add two more test cases for bit iterator v2: http://lore.kernel.org/bpf/d49fa2f4-f743-c763-7579-c3cab4dd88cb@huaweicloud.com ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241030100516.3633640-1-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Petr Machata says: ==================== mlxsw: Fixes In this patchset: - Tx header should be pushed for each packet which is transmitted via Spectrum ASICs. Patch #1 adds a missing call to skb_cow_head() to make sure that there is both enough room to push the Tx header and that the SKB header is not cloned and can be modified. - Commit b5b60bb ("mlxsw: pci: Use page pool for Rx buffers allocation") converted mlxsw to use page pool for Rx buffers allocation. Sync for CPU and for device should be done for Rx pages. In patches #2 and #3, add the missing calls to sync pages for, respectively, CPU and the device. - Patch #4 then fixes a bug to IPv6 GRE forwarding offload. Patch #5 adds a generic forwarding test that fails with mlxsw ports prior to the fix. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cover.1729866134.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Nov 8, 2024
When we compile and load lib/slub_kunit.c,it will cause a panic. The root cause is that __kmalloc_cache_noprof was directly called instead of kmem_cache_alloc,which resulted in no alloc_tag being allocated.This caused current->alloc_tag to be null,leading to a null pointer dereference in alloc_tag_ref_set. Despite the fact that my colleague Pei Xiao will later fix the code in slub_kunit.c,we still need fix null pointer check logic for ref and tag to avoid panic caused by a null pointer dereference. Here is the log for the panic: [ 74.779373][ T2158] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020 [ 74.780130][ T2158] Mem abort info: [ 74.780406][ T2158] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 74.780756][ T2158] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 74.781225][ T2158] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 74.781529][ T2158] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 74.781836][ T2158] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 74.782288][ T2158] Data abort info: [ 74.782577][ T2158] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 74.783068][ T2158] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 74.783533][ T2158] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 74.784010][ T2158] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000105f34000 [ 74.784586][ T2158] [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 [ 74.785293][ T2158] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP [ 74.785805][ T2158] Modules linked in: slub_kunit kunit ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle 4 [ 74.790661][ T2158] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2158 Comm: kunit_try_catch Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W N 6.12.0-rc3+ #2 [ 74.791535][ T2158] Tainted: [W]=WARN, [N]=TEST [ 74.791889][ T2158] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 [ 74.792479][ T2158] pstate: 40400005 (nZcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 74.793101][ T2158] pc : alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270 [ 74.793607][ T2158] lr : alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270 [ 74.794095][ T2158] sp : ffff800084d33cd0 [ 74.794418][ T2158] x29: ffff800084d33cd0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 [ 74.795095][ T2158] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000012 x24: ffff80007b30e314 [ 74.795822][ T2158] x23: ffff000390ff6f10 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000088 [ 74.796555][ T2158] x20: ffff000390285840 x19: fffffd7fc3ef7830 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 74.797283][ T2158] x17: ffff8000800e63b4 x16: ffff80007b33afc4 x15: ffff800081654c00 [ 74.798011][ T2158] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 205d383531325420 x12: 5b5d383734363537 [ 74.798744][ T2158] x11: ffff800084d337e0 x10: 000000000000005d x9 : 00000000ffffffd0 [ 74.799476][ T2158] x8 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x7 : ffff80008219d188 x6 : c0000000ffff7fff [ 74.800206][ T2158] x5 : ffff0003fdbc9208 x4 : ffff800081edd188 x3 : 0000000000000001 [ 74.800932][ T2158] x2 : 0beaa6dee1ac5a00 x1 : 0beaa6dee1ac5a00 x0 : ffff80037c2cb000 [ 74.801656][ T2158] Call trace: [ 74.801954][ T2158] alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook+0x120/0x270 [ 74.802494][ T2158] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x148/0x33c [ 74.802976][ T2158] test_kmalloc_redzone_access+0x4c/0x104 [slub_kunit] [ 74.803607][ T2158] kunit_try_run_case+0x70/0x17c [kunit] [ 74.804124][ T2158] kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x2c/0x4c [kunit] [ 74.804768][ T2158] kthread+0x10c/0x118 [ 74.805141][ T2158] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ 74.805540][ T2158] Code: b9400a80 11000400 b9000a80 97ffd858 (f94012d3) [ 74.806176][ T2158] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs [ 74.808130][ T2158] Starting crashdump kernel... Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241020070819.307944-1-hao.ge@linux.dev Fixes: e0a955b ("mm/codetag: add pgalloc_tag_copy()") Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn> Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Suggested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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