POEM ID: 092
Title: User-defined function hook for pre-processing option set.
authors: Kenneth-T-Moore (Ken Moore)
Competing POEMs:
Related POEMs:
Associated implementation PR: PR 3040
Status:
- Active
- Requesting decision
- Accepted
- Rejected
- Integrated
OpenMDAO's component options feature is sometimes used to define constant quantities with units. When coupled with the top-level setting of system options, this creates as situation where an option might be specified in the wrong units. As a general solution, this POEM proposes the addition of a pre-set function hook that the user can define to pre-process a value and compute a new value before setting the option in a component. This hook could be used to convert units, or it could be used for other processing.
The only API change from this POEM is an additional argument to the declare
method of OptionDictionary. The
new argument is "set_function", which takes a function whose input parameters are a dictionary that contains
the option's metadata and a value, and whose return is a new value.
import openmdao.api as om
from openmdao.utils.units import convert_units
def units_setter(opt_meta, value):
"""
Check and convert new units tuple into
Parameters
----------
opt_meta : dict
Dictionary of entries for the option.
value : any
New value for the option.
Returns
-------
any
Post processed value to set into the option.
"""
new_val, new_units = value
old_val, units = opt_meta['val']
converted_val = convert_units(new_val, new_units, units)
return (converted_val, units)
class AviaryComp(om.ExplicitComponent):
def setup(self):
self.add_input('x', 3.0)
self.add_output('y', 3.0)
def initialize(self):
self.options.declare('length', default=(12.0, 'inch'),
set_function=units_setter)
def compute(self, inputs, outputs):
length = self.options['length'][0]
x = inputs['x']
outputs['y'] = length * x
class Fakeviary(om.Group):
def setup(self):
self.add_subsystem('mass', AviaryComp())
prob = om.Problem()
model = prob.model
model.add_subsystem('statics', Fakeviary())
prob.model_options['*'] = {'length': (2.0, 'ft')}
prob.setup()
prob.run_model()
print('The following should be 72 if the units convert correctly.')
print(prob.get_val('statics.mass.y'))
print('done')