diff --git a/rootfs/init b/rootfs/init
index 9208b2b..2c15f21 100755
--- a/rootfs/init
+++ b/rootfs/init
@@ -51,11 +51,7 @@ if [ -n "$audio_model" ] ; then
     if [ "$domid" -ge 0 ]; then
         pulseaudio --use-pid-file=no --daemonize=no --exit-idle-time=-1 -n \
             -L "module-native-protocol-unix auth-anonymous=1 socket=/tmp/pa.sock" \
-            -L "module-vchan-sink domid=$domid" \
-            -L "module-always-sink" \
-            -L "module-always-source" \
-            -L "module-null-sink" \
-            -L "module-null-source" &
+            -L "module-vchan-sink domid=$domid" &
     else
         pulseaudio --use-pid-file=no --daemonize=no --exit-idle-time=-1 -n \
             -L "module-native-protocol-unix auth-anonymous=1 socket=/tmp/pa.sock" \
diff --git a/rootfs/qubes.SetAudioVM b/rootfs/qubes.SetAudioVM
index 398cdd6..0aafddf 100755
--- a/rootfs/qubes.SetAudioVM
+++ b/rootfs/qubes.SetAudioVM
@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ domid="${1:-0}"
 
 export PULSE_SERVER=unix:/tmp/pa.sock
 
+for module in module-always-sink module-always-source module-null-sink module-null-source; do
+    pactl load-module $module || true
+done
 pactl unload-module module-vchan-sink
 
 if [ "$domid" -ge 0 ]; then