diff --git a/src/api/providers/__tests__/mistral.spec.ts b/src/api/providers/__tests__/mistral.spec.ts
index 9c1a26763c1..029b25a29d1 100644
--- a/src/api/providers/__tests__/mistral.spec.ts
+++ b/src/api/providers/__tests__/mistral.spec.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
+// Hoist mock functions so they can be used in vi.mock factories
+const { mockCreate, mockComplete, mockCaptureException } = vi.hoisted(() => ({
+	mockCreate: vi.fn(),
+	mockComplete: vi.fn(),
+	mockCaptureException: vi.fn(),
+}))
+
 // Mock Mistral client - must come before other imports
-const mockCreate = vi.fn()
-const mockComplete = vi.fn()
 vi.mock("@mistralai/mistralai", () => {
 	return {
 		Mistral: vi.fn().mockImplementation(() => ({
@@ -38,8 +43,18 @@ vi.mock("@mistralai/mistralai", () => {
 	}
 })
 
+// Mock TelemetryService
+vi.mock("@roo-code/telemetry", () => ({
+	TelemetryService: {
+		instance: {
+			captureException: mockCaptureException,
+		},
+	},
+}))
+
 import type { Anthropic } from "@anthropic-ai/sdk"
 import type OpenAI from "openai"
+import { ApiProviderError } from "@roo-code/types"
 import { MistralHandler } from "../mistral"
 import type { ApiHandlerOptions } from "../../../shared/api"
 import type { ApiHandlerCreateMessageMetadata } from "../../index"
@@ -59,6 +74,7 @@ describe("MistralHandler", () => {
 		handler = new MistralHandler(mockOptions)
 		mockCreate.mockClear()
 		mockComplete.mockClear()
+		mockCaptureException.mockClear()
 	})
 
 	describe("constructor", () => {
@@ -135,7 +151,24 @@ describe("MistralHandler", () => {
 
 		it("should handle errors gracefully", async () => {
 			mockCreate.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("API Error"))
-			await expect(handler.createMessage(systemPrompt, messages).next()).rejects.toThrow("API Error")
+			await expect(handler.createMessage(systemPrompt, messages).next()).rejects.toThrow(
+				"Mistral completion error: API Error",
+			)
+		})
+
+		it("should capture telemetry exception on createMessage error", async () => {
+			mockCreate.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("API Error"))
+
+			await expect(handler.createMessage(systemPrompt, messages).next()).rejects.toThrow()
+
+			expect(mockCaptureException).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+			expect(mockCaptureException).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.any(ApiProviderError))
+
+			const capturedError = mockCaptureException.mock.calls[0][0] as ApiProviderError
+			expect(capturedError.message).toBe("API Error")
+			expect(capturedError.provider).toBe("Mistral")
+			expect(capturedError.modelId).toBe("codestral-latest")
+			expect(capturedError.operation).toBe("createMessage")
 		})
 
 		it("should handle thinking content as reasoning chunks", async () => {
@@ -483,5 +516,20 @@ describe("MistralHandler", () => {
 			mockComplete.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("API Error"))
 			await expect(handler.completePrompt("Test prompt")).rejects.toThrow("Mistral completion error: API Error")
 		})
+
+		it("should capture telemetry exception on completePrompt error", async () => {
+			mockComplete.mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error("API Error"))
+
+			await expect(handler.completePrompt("Test prompt")).rejects.toThrow()
+
+			expect(mockCaptureException).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+			expect(mockCaptureException).toHaveBeenCalledWith(expect.any(ApiProviderError))
+
+			const capturedError = mockCaptureException.mock.calls[0][0] as ApiProviderError
+			expect(capturedError.message).toBe("API Error")
+			expect(capturedError.provider).toBe("Mistral")
+			expect(capturedError.modelId).toBe("codestral-latest")
+			expect(capturedError.operation).toBe("completePrompt")
+		})
 	})
 })
diff --git a/src/api/providers/mistral.ts b/src/api/providers/mistral.ts
index 96d2c332552..57f9b405ace 100644
--- a/src/api/providers/mistral.ts
+++ b/src/api/providers/mistral.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,14 @@ import { Anthropic } from "@anthropic-ai/sdk"
 import { Mistral } from "@mistralai/mistralai"
 import OpenAI from "openai"
 
-import { type MistralModelId, mistralDefaultModelId, mistralModels, MISTRAL_DEFAULT_TEMPERATURE } from "@roo-code/types"
+import {
+	type MistralModelId,
+	mistralDefaultModelId,
+	mistralModels,
+	MISTRAL_DEFAULT_TEMPERATURE,
+	ApiProviderError,
+} from "@roo-code/types"
+import { TelemetryService } from "@roo-code/telemetry"
 
 import { ApiHandlerOptions } from "../../shared/api"
 
@@ -43,6 +50,7 @@ type MistralTool = {
 export class MistralHandler extends BaseProvider implements SingleCompletionHandler {
 	protected options: ApiHandlerOptions
 	private client: Mistral
+	private readonly providerName = "Mistral"
 
 	constructor(options: ApiHandlerOptions) {
 		super()
@@ -93,10 +101,15 @@ export class MistralHandler extends BaseProvider implements SingleCompletionHand
 			requestOptions.toolChoice = "any"
 		}
 
-		// Temporary debug log for QA
-		// console.log("[MISTRAL DEBUG] Raw API request body:", requestOptions)
-
-		const response = await this.client.chat.stream(requestOptions)
+		let response
+		try {
+			response = await this.client.chat.stream(requestOptions)
+		} catch (error) {
+			const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)
+			const apiError = new ApiProviderError(errorMessage, this.providerName, model, "createMessage")
+			TelemetryService.instance.captureException(apiError)
+			throw new Error(`Mistral completion error: ${errorMessage}`)
+		}
 
 		for await (const event of response) {
 			const delta = event.data.choices[0]?.delta
@@ -181,9 +194,9 @@ export class MistralHandler extends BaseProvider implements SingleCompletionHand
 	}
 
 	async completePrompt(prompt: string): Promise<string> {
-		try {
-			const { id: model, temperature } = this.getModel()
+		const { id: model, temperature } = this.getModel()
 
+		try {
 			const response = await this.client.chat.complete({
 				model,
 				messages: [{ role: "user", content: prompt }],
@@ -202,11 +215,10 @@ export class MistralHandler extends BaseProvider implements SingleCompletionHand
 
 			return content || ""
 		} catch (error) {
-			if (error instanceof Error) {
-				throw new Error(`Mistral completion error: ${error.message}`)
-			}
-
-			throw error
+			const errorMessage = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)
+			const apiError = new ApiProviderError(errorMessage, this.providerName, model, "completePrompt")
+			TelemetryService.instance.captureException(apiError)
+			throw new Error(`Mistral completion error: ${errorMessage}`)
 		}
 	}
 }