From 0454a369e53418f0c1b115eab57e3e0112c8e250 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: WerWolv <werwolv98@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Dec 2024 16:36:53 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] fix: Crashes when disassembling data

Fixes #2025
---
 .../source/content/pl_builtin_types.cpp       | 16 ++++++++-------
 .../content/views/view_disassembler.cpp       | 20 ++++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/plugins/disassembler/source/content/pl_builtin_types.cpp b/plugins/disassembler/source/content/pl_builtin_types.cpp
index 5f37f3b26785e..dbbacdc29f68b 100644
--- a/plugins/disassembler/source/content/pl_builtin_types.cpp
+++ b/plugins/disassembler/source/content/pl_builtin_types.cpp
@@ -104,21 +104,23 @@ namespace hex::plugin::disasm {
                     std::vector<u8> data(std::min<u64>(32, evaluator->getSectionSize(sectionId) - address));
                     evaluator->readData(address, data.data(), data.size(), sectionId);
 
-                    cs_insn instruction;
+                    auto *instruction = cs_malloc(capstone);
+                    ON_SCOPE_EXIT { cs_free(instruction, 1); };
+
                     const u8 *code = data.data();
                     size_t dataSize = data.size();
-                    if (!cs_disasm_iter(capstone, &code, &dataSize, &instructionLoadAddress, &instruction)) {
+                    if (!cs_disasm_iter(capstone, &code, &dataSize, &instructionLoadAddress, instruction)) {
                         err::E0012.throwError("Failed to disassemble instruction");
                     }
 
-                    auto result = std::make_unique<PatternInstruction>(evaluator, address, instruction.size, 0);
+                    auto result = std::make_unique<PatternInstruction>(evaluator, address, instruction->size, 0);
 
                     std::string instructionString;
-                    if (instruction.mnemonic[0] != '\x00')
-                        instructionString += instruction.mnemonic;
-                    if (instruction.op_str[0] != '\x00') {
+                    if (instruction->mnemonic[0] != '\x00')
+                        instructionString += instruction->mnemonic;
+                    if (instruction->op_str[0] != '\x00') {
                         instructionString += ' ';
-                        instructionString += instruction.op_str;
+                        instructionString += instruction->op_str;
                     }
                     result->setInstructionString(instructionString);
 
diff --git a/plugins/disassembler/source/content/views/view_disassembler.cpp b/plugins/disassembler/source/content/views/view_disassembler.cpp
index 1afad4c634224..ae81c42ad9dc8 100644
--- a/plugins/disassembler/source/content/views/view_disassembler.cpp
+++ b/plugins/disassembler/source/content/views/view_disassembler.cpp
@@ -48,12 +48,14 @@ namespace hex::plugin::disasm {
 
         m_disassemblerTask = TaskManager::createTask("hex.disassembler.view.disassembler.disassembling"_lang, m_regionToDisassemble.getSize(), [this](auto &task) {
             csh capstoneHandle;
-            cs_insn instruction;
 
             cs_mode mode = m_mode;
 
             // Create a capstone disassembler instance
             if (cs_open(Disassembler::toCapstoneArchitecture(m_architecture), mode, &capstoneHandle) == CS_ERR_OK) {
+                auto *instruction = cs_malloc(capstoneHandle);
+                ON_SCOPE_EXIT { cs_free(instruction, 1); };
+
 
                 // Tell capstone to skip data bytes
                 cs_option(capstoneHandle, CS_OPT_SKIPDATA, CS_OPT_ON);
@@ -75,24 +77,24 @@ namespace hex::plugin::disasm {
 
                     // Ask capstone to disassemble the data
                     const u8 *code = buffer.data();
-                    while (cs_disasm_iter(capstoneHandle, &code, &bufferSize, &instructionLoadAddress, &instruction)) {
+                    while (cs_disasm_iter(capstoneHandle, &code, &bufferSize, &instructionLoadAddress, instruction)) {
                         task.update(instructionDataAddress);
 
                         // Convert the capstone instructions to our disassembly format
                         Disassembly disassembly = { };
-                        disassembly.address     = instruction.address;
+                        disassembly.address     = instruction->address;
                         disassembly.offset      = instructionDataAddress - m_imageBaseAddress;
-                        disassembly.size        = instruction.size;
-                        disassembly.mnemonic    = instruction.mnemonic;
-                        disassembly.operators   = instruction.op_str;
+                        disassembly.size        = instruction->size;
+                        disassembly.mnemonic    = instruction->mnemonic;
+                        disassembly.operators   = instruction->op_str;
 
-                        for (u16 j = 0; j < instruction.size; j++)
-                            disassembly.bytes += hex::format("{0:02X} ", instruction.bytes[j]);
+                        for (u16 j = 0; j < instruction->size; j++)
+                            disassembly.bytes += hex::format("{0:02X} ", instruction->bytes[j]);
                         disassembly.bytes.pop_back();
 
                         m_disassembly.push_back(disassembly);
 
-                        instructionDataAddress += instruction.size;
+                        instructionDataAddress += instruction->size;
                         hadError = false;
                     }