diff --git a/datafusion/core/tests/sql/explain_analyze.rs b/datafusion/core/tests/sql/explain_analyze.rs
index a75e0e3fa515..f2069126c5ff 100644
--- a/datafusion/core/tests/sql/explain_analyze.rs
+++ b/datafusion/core/tests/sql/explain_analyze.rs
@@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ order by
     let expected = "\
     Sort: #revenue DESC NULLS FIRST\
     \n  Projection: #customer.c_custkey, #customer.c_name, #SUM(lineitem.l_extendedprice * Int64(1) - lineitem.l_discount) AS revenue, #customer.c_acctbal, #nation.n_name, #customer.c_address, #customer.c_phone, #customer.c_comment\
-    \n    Aggregate: groupBy=[[#customer.c_custkey, #customer.c_name, #customer.c_acctbal, #customer.c_phone, #nation.n_name, #customer.c_address, #customer.c_comment]], aggr=[[SUM(CAST(#lineitem.l_extendedprice AS Decimal128(38, 4)) * CAST(Decimal128(Some(100),23,2) - CAST(#lineitem.l_discount AS Decimal128(23, 2)) AS Decimal128(38, 4)))]]\
+    \n    Aggregate: groupBy=[[#customer.c_custkey, #customer.c_name, #customer.c_acctbal, #customer.c_phone, #nation.n_name, #customer.c_address, #customer.c_comment]], aggr=[[SUM(CAST(#lineitem.l_extendedprice AS Decimal128(38, 4)) * CAST(Decimal128(Some(100),23,2) - CAST(#lineitem.l_discount AS Decimal128(23, 2)) AS Decimal128(38, 4))) AS SUM(lineitem.l_extendedprice * Int64(1) - lineitem.l_discount)]]\
     \n      Inner Join: #customer.c_nationkey = #nation.n_nationkey\
     \n        Inner Join: #orders.o_orderkey = #lineitem.l_orderkey\
     \n          Inner Join: #customer.c_custkey = #orders.o_custkey\
diff --git a/datafusion/optimizer/src/type_coercion.rs b/datafusion/optimizer/src/type_coercion.rs
index 7be327713183..0f22c01d4837 100644
--- a/datafusion/optimizer/src/type_coercion.rs
+++ b/datafusion/optimizer/src/type_coercion.rs
@@ -79,10 +79,31 @@ impl OptimizerRule for TypeCoercion {
             const_evaluator,
         };
 
+        let original_expr_names: Vec<Option<String>> = plan
+            .expressions()
+            .iter()
+            .map(|expr| expr.name().ok())
+            .collect();
+
         let new_expr = plan
             .expressions()
             .into_iter()
-            .map(|expr| expr.rewrite(&mut expr_rewrite))
+            .zip(original_expr_names)
+            .map(|(expr, original_name)| {
+                let expr = expr.rewrite(&mut expr_rewrite)?;
+
+                // ensure aggregate names don't change:
+                // https://github.com/apache/arrow-datafusion/issues/3555
+                if matches!(expr, Expr::AggregateFunction { .. }) {
+                    if let Some((alias, name)) = original_name.zip(expr.name().ok()) {
+                        if alias != name {
+                            return Ok(expr.alias(&alias));
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                Ok(expr)
+            })
             .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
 
         from_plan(plan, &new_expr, &new_inputs)
diff --git a/datafusion/proto/src/lib.rs b/datafusion/proto/src/lib.rs
index dfe2bbaaa45f..e2abc92d6dff 100644
--- a/datafusion/proto/src/lib.rs
+++ b/datafusion/proto/src/lib.rs
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ mod roundtrip_tests {
         logical_plan_to_bytes, logical_plan_to_bytes_with_extension_codec,
     };
     use crate::logical_plan::LogicalExtensionCodec;
+    use arrow::datatypes::Schema;
     use arrow::{
         array::ArrayRef,
         datatypes::{DataType, Field, IntervalUnit, TimeUnit, UnionMode},
@@ -128,6 +129,35 @@ mod roundtrip_tests {
         Ok(())
     }
 
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn roundtrip_logical_plan_aggregation() -> Result<(), DataFusionError> {
+        let ctx = SessionContext::new();
+
+        let schema = Schema::new(vec![
+            Field::new("a", DataType::Int64, true),
+            Field::new("b", DataType::Decimal128(15, 2), true),
+        ]);
+
+        ctx.register_csv(
+            "t1",
+            "testdata/test.csv",
+            CsvReadOptions::default().schema(&schema),
+        )
+        .await?;
+
+        let query =
+            "SELECT a, SUM(b + 1) as b_sum FROM t1 GROUP BY a ORDER BY b_sum DESC";
+        let plan = ctx.sql(query).await?.to_logical_plan()?;
+
+        println!("{:?}", plan);
+
+        let bytes = logical_plan_to_bytes(&plan)?;
+        let logical_round_trip = logical_plan_from_bytes(&bytes, &ctx)?;
+        assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", plan), format!("{:?}", logical_round_trip));
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn roundtrip_logical_plan_with_extension() -> Result<(), DataFusionError> {
         let ctx = SessionContext::new();