diff --git a/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/catalog/OlapTable.java b/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/catalog/OlapTable.java
index a90a4efa485733..280ec3e82c3d38 100644
--- a/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/catalog/OlapTable.java
+++ b/fe/fe-core/src/main/java/org/apache/doris/catalog/OlapTable.java
@@ -512,18 +512,12 @@ public void rebuildDistributionInfo() {
             return;
         }
         HashDistributionInfo distributionInfo = (HashDistributionInfo) defaultDistributionInfo;
-        Set<String> originalColumnsNames =
-                distributionInfo.getDistributionColumns()
-                        .stream()
-                        .map(Column::getName)
-                        .collect(Collectors.toSet());
-
-        List<Column> newDistributionColumns = getBaseSchema()
+        List<Column> newDistributionColumns = distributionInfo.getDistributionColumns()
                 .stream()
-                .filter(column -> originalColumnsNames.contains(column.getName()))
+                .map(Column::getName)
+                .map(this::getBaseColumn)
                 .map(Column::new)
                 .collect(Collectors.toList());
-        distributionInfo.setDistributionColumns(newDistributionColumns);
 
         getPartitions()
                 .stream()
diff --git a/regression-test/data/schema_change_p0/test_random_ordered_bucket_columns.out b/regression-test/data/schema_change_p0/test_random_ordered_bucket_columns.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..e59e71b86c7afe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regression-test/data/schema_change_p0/test_random_ordered_bucket_columns.out
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+-- This file is automatically generated. You should know what you did if you want to edit this
+-- !sql --
+2025-07-29	0	1	2	3
+
+-- !sql --
+2025-07-29	0	1	2	3	0
+
diff --git a/regression-test/suites/schema_change_p0/test_random_ordered_bucket_columns.groovy b/regression-test/suites/schema_change_p0/test_random_ordered_bucket_columns.groovy
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..a085659588228f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/regression-test/suites/schema_change_p0/test_random_ordered_bucket_columns.groovy
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+suite('test_random_ordered_bucket_columns') {
+    def tblName = "test_random_ordered_bucket_columns"
+    sql """ DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ${tblName}; """
+    sql """
+        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ${tblName}
+        (
+            k1 DATE,
+            k2 INT DEFAULT '10',
+            k3 bigint,
+            k4 VARCHAR(32) DEFAULT '',
+            v1 BIGINT DEFAULT '0'
+        )
+        UNIQUE  KEY(k1, k2, k3, k4)
+        DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(k3, k4, k1, k2) BUCKETS 5
+        PROPERTIES("replication_num" = "1", "light_schema_change" = "true"); 
+    """
+
+    // show create table differs in local and cloud mode, this behavior is verified
+    // qt_sql """ SHOW CREATE TABLE ${tblName} """
+
+    sql """ INSERT INTO ${tblName} VALUES("2025-07-29", 0, 1, "2", 3) """
+
+    sql """ INSERT INTO ${tblName} VALUES("2025-07-29", 0, 1, "2", 3) """
+
+    sql """ SYNC """
+
+    qt_sql """ SELECT * FROM ${tblName} """
+
+    sql """ ALTER TABLE ${tblName} ADD COLUMN v2 BIGINT DEFAULT '1' """
+
+
+    // sql """ SYNC """
+
+    // show create table differs in local and cloud mode, this behavior is verified
+    // qt_sql """ SHOW CREATE TABLE ${tblName} """
+
+    30.times { index -> 
+        sql """ INSERT INTO ${tblName} VALUES("2025-07-29", 0, 1, "2", 3, 0) """
+    }
+
+    sql """ SYNC """
+
+    qt_sql """ SELECT * FROM ${tblName} """
+}