diff --git a/common/src/main/java/org/apache/uniffle/common/segment/FixedSizeSegmentSplitter.java b/common/src/main/java/org/apache/uniffle/common/segment/FixedSizeSegmentSplitter.java
index 79e59b62d5..e42f10f17b 100644
--- a/common/src/main/java/org/apache/uniffle/common/segment/FixedSizeSegmentSplitter.java
+++ b/common/src/main/java/org/apache/uniffle/common/segment/FixedSizeSegmentSplitter.java
@@ -22,13 +22,17 @@
 import java.util.List;
 
 import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
 
 import org.apache.uniffle.common.BufferSegment;
 import org.apache.uniffle.common.ShuffleDataSegment;
 import org.apache.uniffle.common.ShuffleIndexResult;
 import org.apache.uniffle.common.exception.RssException;
+import org.apache.uniffle.common.util.Constants;
 
 public class FixedSizeSegmentSplitter implements SegmentSplitter {
+  private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FixedSizeSegmentSplitter.class);
 
   private int readBufferSize;
 
@@ -58,12 +62,13 @@ private static List<ShuffleDataSegment> transIndexDataToSegments(byte[] indexDat
 
     while (byteBuffer.hasRemaining()) {
       try {
-        long offset = byteBuffer.getLong();
-        int length = byteBuffer.getInt();
-        int uncompressLength = byteBuffer.getInt();
-        long crc = byteBuffer.getLong();
-        long blockId = byteBuffer.getLong();
-        long taskAttemptId = byteBuffer.getLong();
+        final long offset = byteBuffer.getLong();
+        final int length = byteBuffer.getInt();
+        final int uncompressLength = byteBuffer.getInt();
+        final long crc = byteBuffer.getLong();
+        final long blockId = byteBuffer.getLong();
+        final long taskAttemptId = byteBuffer.getLong();
+
         // The index file is written, read and parsed sequentially, so these parsed index segments
         // index a continuous shuffle data in the corresponding data file and the first segment's
         // offset field is the offset of these shuffle data in the data file.
@@ -71,16 +76,21 @@ private static List<ShuffleDataSegment> transIndexDataToSegments(byte[] indexDat
           fileOffset = offset;
         }
 
-        bufferSegments.add(new BufferSegment(blockId, bufferOffset, length, uncompressLength, crc, taskAttemptId));
-        bufferOffset += length;
         totalLength += length;
 
         // If ShuffleServer is flushing the file at this time, the length in the index file record may be greater
         // than the length in the actual data file, and it needs to be returned at this time to avoid EOFException
-        if (dataFileLen != -1 && totalLength >= dataFileLen) {
+        if (dataFileLen != -1 && totalLength > dataFileLen) {
+          long mask = (1L << Constants.PARTITION_ID_MAX_LENGTH) - 1;
+          LOGGER.warn("Abort inconsistent data, the data length: {}(bytes) recorded in index file is greater than "
+                  + "the real data file length: {}(bytes). Partition id: {}. This should not happen.",
+              totalLength, dataFileLen, Math.toIntExact((blockId >> Constants.TASK_ATTEMPT_ID_MAX_LENGTH) & mask));
           break;
         }
 
+        bufferSegments.add(new BufferSegment(blockId, bufferOffset, length, uncompressLength, crc, taskAttemptId));
+        bufferOffset += length;
+
         if (bufferOffset >= readBufferSize) {
           ShuffleDataSegment sds = new ShuffleDataSegment(fileOffset, bufferOffset, bufferSegments);
           dataFileSegments.add(sds);
diff --git a/common/src/test/java/org/apache/uniffle/common/segment/FixedSizeSegmentSplitterTest.java b/common/src/test/java/org/apache/uniffle/common/segment/FixedSizeSegmentSplitterTest.java
index 9282b8012a..5655288c2f 100644
--- a/common/src/test/java/org/apache/uniffle/common/segment/FixedSizeSegmentSplitterTest.java
+++ b/common/src/test/java/org/apache/uniffle/common/segment/FixedSizeSegmentSplitterTest.java
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 
 import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
 
 import org.apache.uniffle.common.ShuffleDataSegment;
 import org.apache.uniffle.common.ShuffleIndexResult;
@@ -33,6 +35,22 @@
 
 public class FixedSizeSegmentSplitterTest {
 
+  @ParameterizedTest
+  @ValueSource(ints = {48, 49, 57})
+  public void testAvoidEOFException(int dataLength) {
+    SegmentSplitter splitter = new FixedSizeSegmentSplitter(1000);
+    byte[] data = generateData(
+        Pair.of(32, 0),
+        Pair.of(16, 0),
+        Pair.of(10, 0)
+    );
+
+    List<ShuffleDataSegment> shuffleDataSegments = splitter.split(new ShuffleIndexResult(data, dataLength));
+    assertEquals(1, shuffleDataSegments.size());
+    assertEquals(0, shuffleDataSegments.get(0).getOffset());
+    assertEquals(48, shuffleDataSegments.get(0).getLength());
+  }
+
   @Test
   public void testSplit() {
     SegmentSplitter splitter = new FixedSizeSegmentSplitter(100);