diff --git a/crates/ruff_fmt/resources/test/fixtures/black/simple_cases/bracketmatch.bak b/crates/ruff_fmt/resources/test/fixtures/black/simple_cases/bracketmatch.bak
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..0aaa2d8e670262
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crates/ruff_fmt/resources/test/fixtures/black/simple_cases/bracketmatch.bak
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+for ((x in {}) or {})['a'] in x:
+    pass
+pem_spam = lambda l, spam = {
+    "x": 3
+}: not spam.get(l.strip())
+lambda x=lambda y={1: 3}: y['x':lambda y: {1: 2}]: x
+
+
+# output
+
+
+for ((x in {}) or {})["a"] in x:
+    pass
+pem_spam = lambda l, spam={"x": 3}: not spam.get(l.strip())
+lambda x=lambda y={1: 3}: y["x" : lambda y: {1: 2}]: x
diff --git a/crates/ruff_fmt/resources/test/fixtures/black/simple_cases/bracketmatch.py b/crates/ruff_fmt/resources/test/fixtures/black/simple_cases/bracketmatch.py
index 0aaa2d8e670262..a0f22e1923ee45 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_fmt/resources/test/fixtures/black/simple_cases/bracketmatch.py
+++ b/crates/ruff_fmt/resources/test/fixtures/black/simple_cases/bracketmatch.py
@@ -4,12 +4,3 @@
     "x": 3
 }: not spam.get(l.strip())
 lambda x=lambda y={1: 3}: y['x':lambda y: {1: 2}]: x
-
-
-# output
-
-
-for ((x in {}) or {})["a"] in x:
-    pass
-pem_spam = lambda l, spam={"x": 3}: not spam.get(l.strip())
-lambda x=lambda y={1: 3}: y["x" : lambda y: {1: 2}]: x
diff --git a/crates/ruff_fmt/src/format/stmt.rs b/crates/ruff_fmt/src/format/stmt.rs
index 8aab9bb139e424..30fe334c4c84cc 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_fmt/src/format/stmt.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_fmt/src/format/stmt.rs
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ fn format_for(
         [
             text("for"),
             space(),
-            target.format(),
+            group(&target.format()),
             space(),
             text("in"),
             space(),
diff --git a/crates/ruff_fmt/src/lib.rs b/crates/ruff_fmt/src/lib.rs
index 2e8cb120c65208..849aaac341c355 100644
--- a/crates/ruff_fmt/src/lib.rs
+++ b/crates/ruff_fmt/src/lib.rs
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ mod tests {
     }
 
     #[test_case(Path::new("simple_cases/collections.py"); "collections")]
+    #[test_case(Path::new("simple_cases/bracketmatch.py"); "bracketmatch")]
     fn passing_modulo_string_normalization(path: &Path) -> Result<()> {
         fn adjust_quotes(contents: &str) -> String {
             // Replace all single quotes with double quotes.
diff --git a/crates/ruff_fmt/src/snapshots/ruff_fmt__tests__simple_cases__bracketmatch.py.snap b/crates/ruff_fmt/src/snapshots/ruff_fmt__tests__simple_cases__bracketmatch.py.snap
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..17711c4ac59bef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crates/ruff_fmt/src/snapshots/ruff_fmt__tests__simple_cases__bracketmatch.py.snap
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+---
+source: src/source_code/mod.rs
+assertion_line: 0
+expression: formatted
+---
+for ((x in {}) or {})["a"] in x:
+    pass
+pem_spam = lambda l, spam={"x": 3}: not spam.get(l.strip())
+lambda x=lambda y={1: 3}: y["x" : lambda y: {1: 2}]: x