diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/custom-resources/lib/provider-framework/runtime/framework.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/custom-resources/lib/provider-framework/runtime/framework.ts
index f9586e032ae5f..20c0144311b94 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/custom-resources/lib/provider-framework/runtime/framework.ts
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/custom-resources/lib/provider-framework/runtime/framework.ts
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ async function onEvent(cfnRequest: AWSLambda.CloudFormationCustomResourceEvent)
 
   cfnRequest.ResourceProperties = cfnRequest.ResourceProperties || { };
 
-  const onEventResult = await invokeUserFunction(consts.USER_ON_EVENT_FUNCTION_ARN_ENV, sanitizedRequest) as OnEventResponse;
+  const onEventResult = await invokeUserFunction(consts.USER_ON_EVENT_FUNCTION_ARN_ENV, sanitizedRequest, cfnRequest.ResponseURL) as OnEventResponse;
   log('onEvent returned:', onEventResult);
 
   // merge the request and the result from onEvent to form the complete resource event
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ async function isComplete(event: AWSCDKAsyncCustomResource.IsCompleteRequest) {
   const sanitizedRequest = { ...event, ResponseURL: '...' } as const;
   log('isComplete', sanitizedRequest);
 
-  const isCompleteResult = await invokeUserFunction(consts.USER_IS_COMPLETE_FUNCTION_ARN_ENV, sanitizedRequest) as IsCompleteResponse;
+  const isCompleteResult = await invokeUserFunction(consts.USER_IS_COMPLETE_FUNCTION_ARN_ENV, sanitizedRequest, event.ResponseURL) as IsCompleteResponse;
   log('user isComplete returned:', isCompleteResult);
 
   // if we are not complete, return false, and don't send a response back.
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ async function onTimeout(timeoutEvent: any) {
   });
 }
 
-async function invokeUserFunction<A extends { ResponseURL: '...' }>(functionArnEnv: string, sanitizedPayload: A) {
+async function invokeUserFunction<A extends { ResponseURL: '...' }>(functionArnEnv: string, sanitizedPayload: A, responseUrl: string) {
   const functionArn = getEnv(functionArnEnv);
   log(`executing user function ${functionArn} with payload`, sanitizedPayload);
 
@@ -105,7 +105,9 @@ async function invokeUserFunction<A extends { ResponseURL: '...' }>(functionArnE
   // automatically by the JavaScript SDK.
   const resp = await invokeFunction({
     FunctionName: functionArn,
-    Payload: JSON.stringify(sanitizedPayload),
+
+    // Cannot strip 'ResponseURL' here as this would be a breaking change even though the downstream CR doesn't need it
+    Payload: JSON.stringify({ ...sanitizedPayload, ResponseURL: responseUrl }),
   });
 
   log('user function response:', resp, typeof(resp));
diff --git a/packages/@aws-cdk/custom-resources/test/provider-framework/runtime.test.ts b/packages/@aws-cdk/custom-resources/test/provider-framework/runtime.test.ts
index 751e33e6408e0..2d35a9e63eac9 100644
--- a/packages/@aws-cdk/custom-resources/test/provider-framework/runtime.test.ts
+++ b/packages/@aws-cdk/custom-resources/test/provider-framework/runtime.test.ts
@@ -18,7 +18,10 @@ outbound.httpRequest = mocks.httpRequestMock;
 outbound.invokeFunction = mocks.invokeFunctionMock;
 outbound.startExecution = mocks.startExecutionMock;
 
+const invokeFunctionSpy = jest.spyOn(outbound, 'invokeFunction');
+
 beforeEach(() => mocks.setup());
+afterEach(() => invokeFunctionSpy.mockClear());
 
 test('async flow: isComplete returns true only after 3 times', async () => {
   let isCompleteCalls = 0;
@@ -346,6 +349,41 @@ describe('if CREATE fails, the subsequent DELETE will be ignored', () => {
 
 });
 
+describe('ResponseURL is passed to user function', () => {
+  test('for onEvent', async () => {
+    // GIVEN
+    mocks.onEventImplMock = async () => ({ PhysicalResourceId: MOCK_PHYSICAL_ID });
+
+    // WHEN
+    await simulateEvent({
+      RequestType: 'Create',
+    });
+
+    // THEN
+    expect(invokeFunctionSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(invokeFunctionSpy).toBeCalledWith(expect.objectContaining({
+      Payload: expect.stringContaining(`"ResponseURL":"${mocks.MOCK_REQUEST.ResponseURL}"`),
+    }));
+  });
+
+  test('for isComplete', async () => {
+    // GIVEN
+    mocks.onEventImplMock = async () => ({ PhysicalResourceId: MOCK_PHYSICAL_ID });
+    mocks.isCompleteImplMock = async () => ({ IsComplete: true });
+
+    // WHEN
+    await simulateEvent({
+      RequestType: 'Create',
+    });
+
+    // THEN
+    expect(invokeFunctionSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2);
+    expect(invokeFunctionSpy).toHaveBeenLastCalledWith(expect.objectContaining({
+      Payload: expect.stringContaining(`"ResponseURL":"${mocks.MOCK_REQUEST.ResponseURL}"`),
+    }));
+  });
+});
+
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 /**