diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_format.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_format.h index f13e0809dc63f2..269573c828085f 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_format.h +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_log_format.h @@ -324,7 +324,6 @@ struct xfs_inode_log_format_32 { #define XFS_ILOG_DOWNER 0x200 /* change the data fork owner on replay */ #define XFS_ILOG_AOWNER 0x400 /* change the attr fork owner on replay */ - /* * The timestamps are dirty, but not necessarily anything else in the inode * core. Unlike the other fields above this one must never make it to disk @@ -333,6 +332,14 @@ struct xfs_inode_log_format_32 { */ #define XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP 0x4000 +/* + * The version field has been changed, but not necessarily anything else of + * interest. This must never make it to disk - it is used purely to ensure that + * the inode item ->precommit operation can update the fsync flag triggers + * in the inode item correctly. + */ +#define XFS_ILOG_IVERSION 0x8000 + #define XFS_ILOG_NONCORE (XFS_ILOG_DDATA | XFS_ILOG_DEXT | \ XFS_ILOG_DBROOT | XFS_ILOG_DEV | \ XFS_ILOG_ADATA | XFS_ILOG_AEXT | \ diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_inode.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_inode.c index 8b55470733791d..cb4796b6e693ae 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_inode.c +++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_inode.c @@ -40,9 +40,8 @@ xfs_trans_ijoin( iip->ili_lock_flags = lock_flags; ASSERT(!xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE)); - /* - * Get a log_item_desc to point at the new item. - */ + /* Reset the per-tx dirty context and add the item to the tx. */ + iip->ili_dirty_flags = 0; xfs_trans_add_item(tp, &iip->ili_item); } @@ -76,17 +75,10 @@ xfs_trans_ichgtime( /* * This is called to mark the fields indicated in fieldmask as needing to be * logged when the transaction is committed. The inode must already be - * associated with the given transaction. - * - * The values for fieldmask are defined in xfs_inode_item.h. We always log all - * of the core inode if any of it has changed, and we always log all of the - * inline data/extents/b-tree root if any of them has changed. - * - * Grab and pin the cluster buffer associated with this inode to avoid RMW - * cycles at inode writeback time. Avoid the need to add error handling to every - * xfs_trans_log_inode() call by shutting down on read error. This will cause - * transactions to fail and everything to error out, just like if we return a - * read error in a dirty transaction and cancel it. + * associated with the given transaction. All we do here is record where the + * inode was dirtied and mark the transaction and inode log item dirty; + * everything else is done in the ->precommit log item operation after the + * changes in the transaction have been completed. */ void xfs_trans_log_inode( @@ -96,7 +88,6 @@ xfs_trans_log_inode( { struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = ip->i_itemp; struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip); - uint iversion_flags = 0; ASSERT(iip); ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL)); @@ -104,18 +95,6 @@ xfs_trans_log_inode( tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_DIRTY; - /* - * Don't bother with i_lock for the I_DIRTY_TIME check here, as races - * don't matter - we either will need an extra transaction in 24 hours - * to log the timestamps, or will clear already cleared fields in the - * worst case. - */ - if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_TIME) { - spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); - inode->i_state &= ~I_DIRTY_TIME; - spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); - } - /* * First time we log the inode in a transaction, bump the inode change * counter if it is configured for this to occur. While we have the @@ -128,86 +107,10 @@ xfs_trans_log_inode( if (!test_and_set_bit(XFS_LI_DIRTY, &iip->ili_item.li_flags)) { if (IS_I_VERSION(inode) && inode_maybe_inc_iversion(inode, flags & XFS_ILOG_CORE)) - iversion_flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE; - } - - /* - * If we're updating the inode core or the timestamps and it's possible - * to upgrade this inode to bigtime format, do so now. - */ - if ((flags & (XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP)) && - xfs_has_bigtime(ip->i_mount) && - !xfs_inode_has_bigtime(ip)) { - ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_BIGTIME; - flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE; - } - - /* - * Inode verifiers do not check that the extent size hint is an integer - * multiple of the rt extent size on a directory with both rtinherit - * and extszinherit flags set. If we're logging a directory that is - * misconfigured in this way, clear the hint. - */ - if ((ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT) && - (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) && - (ip->i_extsize % ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_rextsize) > 0) { - ip->i_diflags &= ~(XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE | - XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT); - ip->i_extsize = 0; - flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE; + flags |= XFS_ILOG_IVERSION; } - /* - * Record the specific change for fdatasync optimisation. This allows - * fdatasync to skip log forces for inodes that are only timestamp - * dirty. - */ - spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock); - iip->ili_fsync_fields |= flags; - - if (!iip->ili_item.li_buf) { - struct xfs_buf *bp; - int error; - - /* - * We hold the ILOCK here, so this inode is not going to be - * flushed while we are here. Further, because there is no - * buffer attached to the item, we know that there is no IO in - * progress, so nothing will clear the ili_fields while we read - * in the buffer. Hence we can safely drop the spin lock and - * read the buffer knowing that the state will not change from - * here. - */ - spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock); - error = xfs_imap_to_bp(ip->i_mount, tp, &ip->i_imap, &bp); - if (error) { - xfs_force_shutdown(ip->i_mount, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR); - return; - } - - /* - * We need an explicit buffer reference for the log item but - * don't want the buffer to remain attached to the transaction. - * Hold the buffer but release the transaction reference once - * we've attached the inode log item to the buffer log item - * list. - */ - xfs_buf_hold(bp); - spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock); - iip->ili_item.li_buf = bp; - bp->b_flags |= _XBF_INODES; - list_add_tail(&iip->ili_item.li_bio_list, &bp->b_li_list); - xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp); - } - - /* - * Always OR in the bits from the ili_last_fields field. This is to - * coordinate with the xfs_iflush() and xfs_buf_inode_iodone() routines - * in the eventual clearing of the ili_fields bits. See the big comment - * in xfs_iflush() for an explanation of this coordination mechanism. - */ - iip->ili_fields |= (flags | iip->ili_last_fields | iversion_flags); - spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock); + iip->ili_dirty_flags |= flags; } int diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c index ca2941ab6cbcdd..91c847a84e108c 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.c @@ -29,6 +29,153 @@ static inline struct xfs_inode_log_item *INODE_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip) return container_of(lip, struct xfs_inode_log_item, ili_item); } +static uint64_t +xfs_inode_item_sort( + struct xfs_log_item *lip) +{ + return INODE_ITEM(lip)->ili_inode->i_ino; +} + +/* + * Prior to finally logging the inode, we have to ensure that all the + * per-modification inode state changes are applied. This includes VFS inode + * state updates, format conversions, verifier state synchronisation and + * ensuring the inode buffer remains in memory whilst the inode is dirty. + * + * We have to be careful when we grab the inode cluster buffer due to lock + * ordering constraints. The unlinked inode modifications (xfs_iunlink_item) + * require AGI -> inode cluster buffer lock order. The inode cluster buffer is + * not locked until ->precommit, so it happens after everything else has been + * modified. + * + * Further, we have AGI -> AGF lock ordering, and with O_TMPFILE handling we + * have AGI -> AGF -> iunlink item -> inode cluster buffer lock order. Hence we + * cannot safely lock the inode cluster buffer in xfs_trans_log_inode() because + * it can be called on a inode (e.g. via bumplink/droplink) before we take the + * AGF lock modifying directory blocks. + * + * Rather than force a complete rework of all the transactions to call + * xfs_trans_log_inode() once and once only at the end of every transaction, we + * move the pinning of the inode cluster buffer to a ->precommit operation. This + * matches how the xfs_iunlink_item locks the inode cluster buffer, and it + * ensures that the inode cluster buffer locking is always done last in a + * transaction. i.e. we ensure the lock order is always AGI -> AGF -> inode + * cluster buffer. + * + * If we return the inode number as the precommit sort key then we'll also + * guarantee that the order all inode cluster buffer locking is the same all the + * inodes and unlink items in the transaction. + */ +static int +xfs_inode_item_precommit( + struct xfs_trans *tp, + struct xfs_log_item *lip) +{ + struct xfs_inode_log_item *iip = INODE_ITEM(lip); + struct xfs_inode *ip = iip->ili_inode; + struct inode *inode = VFS_I(ip); + unsigned int flags = iip->ili_dirty_flags; + + /* + * Don't bother with i_lock for the I_DIRTY_TIME check here, as races + * don't matter - we either will need an extra transaction in 24 hours + * to log the timestamps, or will clear already cleared fields in the + * worst case. + */ + if (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_TIME) { + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); + inode->i_state &= ~I_DIRTY_TIME; + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); + } + + /* + * If we're updating the inode core or the timestamps and it's possible + * to upgrade this inode to bigtime format, do so now. + */ + if ((flags & (XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_TIMESTAMP)) && + xfs_has_bigtime(ip->i_mount) && + !xfs_inode_has_bigtime(ip)) { + ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_BIGTIME; + flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE; + } + + /* + * Inode verifiers do not check that the extent size hint is an integer + * multiple of the rt extent size on a directory with both rtinherit + * and extszinherit flags set. If we're logging a directory that is + * misconfigured in this way, clear the hint. + */ + if ((ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT) && + (ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) && + (ip->i_extsize % ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_rextsize) > 0) { + ip->i_diflags &= ~(XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE | + XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT); + ip->i_extsize = 0; + flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE; + } + + /* + * Record the specific change for fdatasync optimisation. This allows + * fdatasync to skip log forces for inodes that are only timestamp + * dirty. Once we've processed the XFS_ILOG_IVERSION flag, convert it + * to XFS_ILOG_CORE so that the actual on-disk dirty tracking + * (ili_fields) correctly tracks that the version has changed. + */ + spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock); + iip->ili_fsync_fields |= (flags & ~XFS_ILOG_IVERSION); + if (flags & XFS_ILOG_IVERSION) + flags = ((flags & ~XFS_ILOG_IVERSION) | XFS_ILOG_CORE); + + if (!iip->ili_item.li_buf) { + struct xfs_buf *bp; + int error; + + /* + * We hold the ILOCK here, so this inode is not going to be + * flushed while we are here. Further, because there is no + * buffer attached to the item, we know that there is no IO in + * progress, so nothing will clear the ili_fields while we read + * in the buffer. Hence we can safely drop the spin lock and + * read the buffer knowing that the state will not change from + * here. + */ + spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock); + error = xfs_imap_to_bp(ip->i_mount, tp, &ip->i_imap, &bp); + if (error) + return error; + + /* + * We need an explicit buffer reference for the log item but + * don't want the buffer to remain attached to the transaction. + * Hold the buffer but release the transaction reference once + * we've attached the inode log item to the buffer log item + * list. + */ + xfs_buf_hold(bp); + spin_lock(&iip->ili_lock); + iip->ili_item.li_buf = bp; + bp->b_flags |= _XBF_INODES; + list_add_tail(&iip->ili_item.li_bio_list, &bp->b_li_list); + xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp); + } + + /* + * Always OR in the bits from the ili_last_fields field. This is to + * coordinate with the xfs_iflush() and xfs_buf_inode_iodone() routines + * in the eventual clearing of the ili_fields bits. See the big comment + * in xfs_iflush() for an explanation of this coordination mechanism. + */ + iip->ili_fields |= (flags | iip->ili_last_fields); + spin_unlock(&iip->ili_lock); + + /* + * We are done with the log item transaction dirty state, so clear it so + * that it doesn't pollute future transactions. + */ + iip->ili_dirty_flags = 0; + return 0; +} + /* * The logged size of an inode fork is always the current size of the inode * fork. This means that when an inode fork is relogged, the size of the logged @@ -662,6 +809,8 @@ xfs_inode_item_committing( } static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_inode_item_ops = { + .iop_sort = xfs_inode_item_sort, + .iop_precommit = xfs_inode_item_precommit, .iop_size = xfs_inode_item_size, .iop_format = xfs_inode_item_format, .iop_pin = xfs_inode_item_pin, diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.h index bbd836a44ff048..377e060078044e 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.h +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_inode_item.h @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ struct xfs_inode_log_item { struct xfs_log_item ili_item; /* common portion */ struct xfs_inode *ili_inode; /* inode ptr */ unsigned short ili_lock_flags; /* inode lock flags */ + unsigned int ili_dirty_flags; /* dirty in current tx */ /* * The ili_lock protects the interactions between the dirty state and * the flush state of the inode log item. This allows us to do atomic