[Feature] Support Open Catalog (Polaris) Integration

[colin-rogers-dbt]

Is this your first time submitting a feature request?

• I have read the expectations for open source contributors
• I have searched the existing issues, and I could not find an existing issue for this feature
• I am requesting a straightforward extension of existing dbt-snowflake functionality, rather than a Big Idea better suited to a discussion

Describe the feature

See Snowflake Open Catalog (formerly Polaris) Overview for more info on it.

We want to be able to read/write models with a user supplied Open Catalog.

Describe alternatives you've considered

No response

Who will this benefit?

No response

Are you interested in contributing this feature?

No response

Anything else?

No response