diff --git a/other/karabiner/karabiner.json b/other/karabiner/karabiner.json
index e733c91..2a00d99 100644
--- a/other/karabiner/karabiner.json
+++ b/other/karabiner/karabiner.json
@@ -3,6 +3,119 @@
     {
       "complex_modifications": {
         "rules": [
+          {
+            "description": "⏪ (back track) key should only control Spotify.",
+            "manipulators": [
+              {
+                "from": { "key_code": "f7" },
+                "to_if_alone": [
+                  {
+                    "shell_command": "osascript -e 'tell application \"Spotify\" to back track'"
+                  }
+                ],
+                "to_if_held_down": [
+                  {
+                    "shell_command": "osascript -e 'tell application \"Spotify\" to rewind'"
+                  }
+                ],
+                "type": "basic"
+              }
+            ]
+          },
+          {
+            "description": "⏯ (play/pause) key should only control Spotify.",
+            "manipulators": [
+              {
+                "from": { "key_code": "f8" },
+                "to": [
+                  {
+                    "shell_command": "osascript -e 'tell application \"Spotify\" to playpause'"
+                  }
+                ],
+                "type": "basic"
+              }
+            ]
+          },
+          {
+            "description": "⏩ (next track) key should only control Spotify.",
+            "manipulators": [
+              {
+                "from": { "key_code": "f9" },
+                "to_if_alone": [
+                  {
+                    "shell_command": "osascript -e 'tell application \"Spotify\" to next track'"
+                  }
+                ],
+                "to_if_held_down": [
+                  {
+                    "shell_command": "osascript -e 'tell application \"Spotify\" to fast forward'"
+                  }
+                ],
+                "type": "basic"
+              }
+            ]
+          },
+          {
+            "description": "Fn+⏪ (back track) key should only control Spotify.",
+            "manipulators": [
+              {
+                "from": {
+                  "key_code": "f7",
+                  "modifiers": { "mandatory": ["fn"] }
+                },
+                "to_if_alone": [
+                  {
+                    "shell_command": "osascript -e 'tell application \"Spotify\" to back track'"
+                  }
+                ],
+                "to_if_held_down": [
+                  {
+                    "shell_command": "osascript -e 'tell application \"Spotify\" to rewind'"
+                  }
+                ],
+                "type": "basic"
+              }
+            ]
+          },
+          {
+            "description": "Fn+⏯ (play/pause) key should only control Spotify.",
+            "manipulators": [
+              {
+                "from": {
+                  "key_code": "f8",
+                  "modifiers": { "mandatory": ["fn"] }
+                },
+                "to": [
+                  {
+                    "shell_command": "osascript -e 'tell application \"Spotify\" to playpause'"
+                  }
+                ],
+                "type": "basic"
+              }
+            ]
+          },
+          {
+            "description": "Fn+⏩ (next track) key should only control Spotify.",
+            "manipulators": [
+              {
+                "from": {
+                  "key_code": "f9",
+                  "modifiers": { "mandatory": ["fn"] }
+                },
+                "to_if_alone": [
+                  {
+                    "shell_command": "osascript -e 'tell application \"Spotify\" to next track'"
+                  }
+                ],
+                "to_if_held_down": [
+                  {
+                    "shell_command": "osascript -e 'tell application \"Spotify\" to fast forward'"
+                  }
+                ],
+                "type": "basic"
+              }
+            ]
+          },
           {
             "description": "For VSCode, VSCode Insiders, and Cursor: Function keys (F1-F12) act as standard function keys. Pressing fn + Function key performs the corresponding media function.",
             "manipulators": [
@@ -449,8 +562,8 @@
           "from": { "key_code": "caps_lock" },
           "to": [{ "key_code": "escape" }]
         }
-      ]
+      ],
+      "virtual_hid_keyboard": { "keyboard_type_v2": "ansi" }
     }
   ]
 }
-