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A method for identifying disease-associated metabolic modules using microbiome-metabolome data

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MAAMOUL: A method for detecting microbiome-metabolome alterations in disease using metabolic networks

Table of contents:

Method overview

MAAMOUL is a knowledge-based computational method that integrates metagenomic and metabolomic data to identify custom data-driven microbial metabolic modules associated with disease states. Unlike traditional statistical approaches, MAAMOUL leverages prior biological knowledge about bacterial metabolism to link genes to metabolites through a global, microbiome-wide metabolic network, and then projects genes' and metabolites' disease-association scores onto this network. The identified 'modules' are sub-networks in this graph that are significantly enriched with disease-associated features, both metagenomic and metabolomic.

For further details see: Muller E, Baum S, and Borenstein E. "Detecting Microbiome-Metabolome Alterations in Disease Using Metabolic Networks." In preparation.


Installation

MAAMOUL can be installed directly from GitHub, by running the following:

install.packages("devtools")  
library(devtools)   
install_github("efratmuller/MAAMOUL")   
library(MAAMOUL)

Note: The MAAMOUL package is dependant on the installation of the 'BioNet' package [1]. See installation instructions here.


Instructions - Running MAAMOUL on your own data

Coming soon...


Usage example

library(MAAMOUL)
write_test_files()
maamoul(global_network_edges = 'test_input/enzyme_compound_edges_kegg.csv',
  ec_pvals = 'test_input/ec_pvals.tsv',
  metabolite_pvals = 'test_input/mtb_pvals.tsv',
  out_dir = 'test_outputs',
  N_REPEATS = 100,
  N_VAL_PERM = 9,
  N_THREADS = 4
)

For questions about the pipeline, please open an issue (https://github.com/efratmuller/MAAMOUL/issues) or contact Prof. Elhanan Borenstein at elbo@tauex.tau.ac.il.


References

  1. Beisser D, Klau GW, Dandekar T, Mueller T, Dittrich M (2010). “BioNet: an R-package for the Functional Analysis of Biological Networks.” Bioinformatics, 26(8), 1129-1130.

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