[Automation] Bump Golang version to 1.24.4

[github-actions]

See changelog for 1.24.4

---

Bump golang-version to latest version

Update .go-version

1 file(s) updated with "1.24.4": * .go-version

1.24.4

no GitHub Release found for go1.24.4 on "https://github.com/golang/go"

Update go/Makefile.common

1 file(s) updated with "1.24.4": * go/Makefile.common

1.24.4

no GitHub Release found for go1.24.4 on "https://github.com/golang/go"

GitHub Action workflow link

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[elasticmachine]

💚 Build Succeeded

• Buildkite Build
• Commit: b5d8760

[mergify]

Automatically approving mergify

[pkoutsovasilis]

Unfortunately something was missed in the github actions that prepared the bump for golang 1.24.4 and the respective Dockerfile.tmpl didn't bump to 1.24.4
link

✔ Bump golang-microsoft to latest version:
	Source:
		✔ [golangVersion] Get golang version
		✔ [latestGoVersion] Get Latest Go Release
		✔ [minor] Get minor version
		✔ [securityVersion] Get security version
	Condition:
		✔ [is-golang-available] Is version '1.24.3' available in 'go/base/Dockerfile.tmpl'?
		✗ [is-security-already-updated] Is security version '-1' not updated in 'go/base/Dockerfile.tmpl'?
	Target:
		- [update-go-versions] Update go version 1.24.3-1


✗ Bump golang-version to latest version:
	Source:
		✔ [latestGoVersion] Get Latest Go Release
		✔ [minor] Get minor version
	Condition:
		✔ [dockerTag] Is docker image golang:1.24.4 published
		✔ [is-already-updated] Is version '1.24.4' not updated in 'go/Makefile.common'?
	Target:
		⚠ [update-go-makefile.common] Update go/Makefile.common
		⚠ [update-go-version] Update .go-version
		✗ [update-go-versions] Update go version 1.24.4


Run Summary
===========
Pipeline(s) run:
  * Changed:	0
  * Failed:	1
  * Skipped:	0
  * Succeeded:	1
  * Total:	2

As a result this happened in the resulting container image

Digest: sha256:4bba3fd6f80b20c3b3fbbb62290323469a36362b1983d828067cb70be4a896fd
Status: Downloaded newer image for docker.elastic.co/beats-dev/golang-crossbuild:1.24.4-main-debian11
root@e5380624219f:/app# go version
go version go1.24.3 linux/amd64

cc @ebeahan @dliappis @v1v

[v1v]

Unfortunately something was missed in the github actions that prepared the bump for golang 1.24.4 and the respective Dockerfile.tmpl didn't bump to 1.24.4

I explored the topic further, and https://github.com/microsoft/go/releases/tag/v1.24.4-1 was released one day after the official release https://github.com/golang/go/releases/tag/go1.24.4

That's the reason

✗ [is-security-already-updated] Is security version '-1' not updated in 'go/base/Dockerfile.tmpl'?

did not pass the validation as there were no versions to compare with.

For now, I see there are three main areas of work:

1. Fix the Golang version validation so that no promotion is made if a PR is created partially. See validate installed golang version and honour VERSION build-args #625
2. Fix the Golang version for the golang-crossbuild version 1.24.4 and 1.23.x. See fix: 1.24.4 #626 and fix: 1.23.10 #627
3. Fix the auto-bump to avoid these situations.