diff --git a/core/forkid/forkid.go b/core/forkid/forkid.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3be2b4249a0b --- /dev/null +++ b/core/forkid/forkid.go @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +// Copyright 2019 The go-ethereum Authors +// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. +// +// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see . + +// Package forkid implements EIP-2124 (https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2124). +package forkid + +import ( + "encoding/binary" + "errors" + "fmt" + "hash/crc32" + "math" + "math/big" + "reflect" + "strings" + + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" +) + +var ( + // ErrRemoteStale is returned by the validator if a remote fork checksum is a + // subset of our already applied forks, but the announced next fork block is + // not on our already passed chain. + ErrRemoteStale = errors.New("remote needs update") + + // ErrLocalIncompatibleOrStale is returned by the validator if a remote fork + // checksum does not match any local checksum variation, signalling that the + // two chains have diverged in the past at some point (possibly at genesis). + ErrLocalIncompatibleOrStale = errors.New("local incompatible or needs update") +) + +// ID is a 2x4-byte tuple containing: +// - forkhash: CRC32 checksum of the genesis block and passed fork block numbers +// - forknext: CRC32 checksum of the next fork block number (or 0, if no known) +type ID [8]byte + +// NewID calculates the Ethereum fork ID from the chain config and head. +func NewID(chain *core.BlockChain) ID { + return newID( + chain.Config(), + chain.Genesis().Hash(), + chain.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64(), + ) +} + +// newID is the internal version of NewID, which takes extracted values as its +// arguments instead of a chain. The reason is to allow testing the IDs without +// having to simulate an entire blockchain. +func newID(config *params.ChainConfig, genesis common.Hash, head uint64) ID { + // Calculate the starting checksum from the genesis hash + forkHash := crc32.ChecksumIEEE(genesis[:]) + + // Calculate the current fork checksum and the next fork block + var forkNext uint32 + for _, fork := range gatherForks(config) { + if fork <= head { + // Fork already passed, checksum the previous hash and the fork number + forkHash = checksumUpdate(forkHash, fork) + continue + } + forkNext = checksum(fork) + break + } + // Aggregate everything into a single binary blob + var entry ID + binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(entry[0:], forkHash) + binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(entry[4:], forkNext) + return entry +} + +// NewFilter creates an filter that returns if a fork ID should be rejected or not +// based on the local chain's status. +func NewFilter(chain *core.BlockChain) func(id ID) error { + return newFilter( + chain.Config(), + chain.Genesis().Hash(), + func() uint64 { + return chain.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64() + }, + ) +} + +// newFilter is the internal version of NewFilter, taking closures as its arguments +// instead of a chain. The reason is to allow testing it without having to simulate +// an entire blockchain. +func newFilter(config *params.ChainConfig, genesis common.Hash, headfn func() uint64) func(id ID) error { + // Calculate the all the valid fork hash and fork next combos + var ( + forks = gatherForks(config) + sums = make([]uint32, len(forks)+1) // 0th is the genesis + next = make([]uint32, len(forks)) + ) + sums[0] = crc32.ChecksumIEEE(genesis[:]) + for i, fork := range forks { + sums[i+1] = checksumUpdate(sums[i], fork) + next[i] = checksum(fork) + } + // Add two sentries to simplify the fork checks and don't require special + // casing the last one. + forks = append(forks, math.MaxUint64) // Last fork will never be passed + next = append(next, 0) // Last fork is all 0 + + // Create a validator that will filter out incompatible chains + return func(id ID) error { + // Run the fork checksum validation ruleset: + // 1. If local and remote FORK_CSUM matches, connect. + // The two nodes are in the same fork state currently. They might know + // of differing future forks, but that's not relevant until the fork + // triggers (might be postponed, nodes might be updated to match). + // 2. If the remote FORK_CSUM is a subset of the local past forks and the + // remote FORK_NEXT matches with the locally following fork block number, + // connect. + // Remote node is currently syncing. It might eventually diverge from + // us, but at this current point in time we don't have enough information. + // 3. If the remote FORK_CSUM is a superset of the local past forks and can + // be completed with locally known future forks, connect. + // Local node is currently syncing. It might eventually diverge from + // the remote, but at this current point in time we don't have enough + // information. + // 4. Reject in all other cases. + var ( + head = headfn() + remoteSum = binary.BigEndian.Uint32(id[0:4]) + remoteNext = binary.BigEndian.Uint32(id[4:8]) + ) + for i, fork := range forks { + // If our head is beyond this fork, continue to the next (we have a dummy + // fork of maxuint64 as the last item to always fail this check eventually). + if head > fork { + continue + } + // Found the first unpassed fork block, check if our current state matches + // the remote checksum (rule #1). + if sums[i] == remoteSum { + // Yay, fork checksum matched, ignore any upcoming fork + return nil + } + // The local and remote nodes are in different forks currently, check if the + // remote checksum is a subset of our local forks (rule #2). + for j := 0; j < i; j++ { + if sums[j] == remoteSum { + // Remote checksum is a subset, validate based on the announced next fork + if next[j] != remoteNext { + return ErrRemoteStale + } + return nil + } + } + // Remote chain is not a subset of our local one, check if it's a superset by + // any chance, signalling that we're simply out of sync (rule #3). + for j := i + 1; j < len(sums); j++ { + if sums[j] == remoteSum { + // Yay, remote checksum is a superset, ignore upcoming forks + return nil + } + } + // No exact, subset or superset match. We are on differing chains, reject. + return ErrLocalIncompatibleOrStale + } + log.Error("Impossible fork ID validation", "id", fmt.Sprintf("%x", id)) + return nil // Something's very wrong, accept rather than reject + } +} + +// checksum calculates the IEEE CRC32 checksum of a block number. +func checksum(fork uint64) uint32 { + var blob [8]byte + binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(blob[:], fork) + return crc32.ChecksumIEEE(blob[:]) +} + +// checksumUpdate calculates the next IEEE CRC32 checksum based on the previous +// one and a fork block number (equivalent to CRC32(original-blob || fork)). +func checksumUpdate(hash uint32, fork uint64) uint32 { + var blob [8]byte + binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(blob[:], fork) + return crc32.Update(hash, crc32.IEEETable, blob[:]) +} + +// gatherForks gathers all the known forks and creates a sorted list out of them. +func gatherForks(config *params.ChainConfig) []uint64 { + // Gather all the fork block numbers via reflection + kind := reflect.TypeOf(params.ChainConfig{}) + conf := reflect.ValueOf(config).Elem() + + var forks []uint64 + for i := 0; i < kind.NumField(); i++ { + // Fetch the next field and skip non-fork rules + field := kind.Field(i) + if !strings.HasSuffix(field.Name, "Block") { + continue + } + if field.Type != reflect.TypeOf(new(big.Int)) { + continue + } + // Extract the fork rule block number and aggregate it + rule := conf.Field(i).Interface().(*big.Int) + if rule != nil { + forks = append(forks, rule.Uint64()) + } + } + // Sort the fork block numbers to permit chronologival XOR + for i := 0; i < len(forks); i++ { + for j := i + 1; j < len(forks); j++ { + if forks[i] > forks[j] { + forks[i], forks[j] = forks[j], forks[i] + } + } + } + // Deduplicate block numbers applying multiple forks + for i := 1; i < len(forks); i++ { + if forks[i] == forks[i-1] { + forks = append(forks[:i], forks[i+1:]...) + i-- + } + } + // Skip any forks in block 0, that's the genesis ruleset + if len(forks) > 0 && forks[0] == 0 { + forks = forks[1:] + } + return forks +} diff --git a/core/forkid/forkid_test.go b/core/forkid/forkid_test.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e241e0b12aaa --- /dev/null +++ b/core/forkid/forkid_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +// Copyright 2019 The go-ethereum Authors +// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. +// +// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License +// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see . + +package forkid + +import ( + "testing" + + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" +) + +// TestCreation tests that different genesis and fork rule combinations result in +// the correct fork ID. +func TestCreation(t *testing.T) { + type testcase struct { + head uint64 + want ID + } + tests := []struct { + config *params.ChainConfig + genesis common.Hash + cases []testcase + }{ + // Mainnet test cases + { + params.MainnetChainConfig, + params.MainnetGenesisHash, + []testcase{ + {0, ID{0xfc, 0x64, 0xec, 0x04, 0xc9, 0x29, 0xf1, 0xc5}}, // Unsynced + {1149999, ID{0xfc, 0x64, 0xec, 0x04, 0xc9, 0x29, 0xf1, 0xc5}}, // Last Frontier block + {1150000, ID{0x97, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0x4c, 0x2d, 0x10, 0xef, 0x43}}, // First Homestead block + {1919999, ID{0x97, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0x4c, 0x2d, 0x10, 0xef, 0x43}}, // Last Homestead block + {1920000, ID{0x91, 0xd1, 0xf9, 0x48, 0x44, 0xfe, 0xbd, 0x6b}}, // First DAO block + {2462999, ID{0x91, 0xd1, 0xf9, 0x48, 0x44, 0xfe, 0xbd, 0x6b}}, // Last DAO block + {2463000, ID{0x7a, 0x64, 0xda, 0x13, 0xe3, 0x5d, 0x84, 0xf1}}, // First Tangerine block + {2674999, ID{0x7a, 0x64, 0xda, 0x13, 0xe3, 0x5d, 0x84, 0xf1}}, // Last Tangerine block + {2675000, ID{0x3e, 0xdd, 0x5b, 0x10, 0x4d, 0xd3, 0x46, 0x54}}, // First Spurious block + {4369999, ID{0x3e, 0xdd, 0x5b, 0x10, 0x4d, 0xd3, 0x46, 0x54}}, // Last Spurious block + {4370000, ID{0xa0, 0x0b, 0xc3, 0x24, 0xfc, 0xa4, 0x36, 0x40}}, // First Byzantium block + {7279999, ID{0xa0, 0x0b, 0xc3, 0x24, 0xfc, 0xa4, 0x36, 0x40}}, // Last Byzantium block + {7280000, ID{0x66, 0x8d, 0xb0, 0xaf, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // First and last Constantinople, first Petersburg block + {7987396, ID{0x66, 0x8d, 0xb0, 0xaf, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // Today Petersburg block + }, + }, + // Ropsten test cases + { + params.TestnetChainConfig, + params.TestnetGenesisHash, + []testcase{ + {0, ID{0x30, 0xc7, 0xdd, 0xbc, 0x85, 0xf7, 0x36, 0x77}}, // Unsynced, last Frontier, Homestead and first Tangerine block + {9, ID{0x30, 0xc7, 0xdd, 0xbc, 0x85, 0xf7, 0x36, 0x77}}, // Last Tangerine block + {10, ID{0x63, 0x76, 0x01, 0x90, 0xb4, 0xbf, 0x05, 0xc3}}, // First Spurious block + {1699999, ID{0x63, 0x76, 0x01, 0x90, 0xb4, 0xbf, 0x05, 0xc3}}, // Last Spurious block + {1700000, ID{0x3e, 0xa1, 0x59, 0xc7, 0x9d, 0xca, 0x62, 0x15}}, // First Byzantium block + {4229999, ID{0x3e, 0xa1, 0x59, 0xc7, 0x9d, 0xca, 0x62, 0x15}}, // Last Byzantium block + {4230000, ID{0x97, 0xb5, 0x44, 0xf3, 0x3e, 0x63, 0x2f, 0x9e}}, // First Constantinople block + {4939393, ID{0x97, 0xb5, 0x44, 0xf3, 0x3e, 0x63, 0x2f, 0x9e}}, // Last Constantinople block + {4939394, ID{0xd6, 0xe2, 0x14, 0x9b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // First Petersburg block + {5822692, ID{0xd6, 0xe2, 0x14, 0x9b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // Today Petersburg block + }, + }, + // Rinkeby test cases + { + params.RinkebyChainConfig, + params.RinkebyGenesisHash, + []testcase{ + {0, ID{0x3b, 0x8e, 0x06, 0x91, 0x12, 0x25, 0xef, 0xff}}, // Unsynced, last Frontier block + {1, ID{0x60, 0x94, 0x92, 0x95, 0x8b, 0x2c, 0xbe, 0x45}}, // First and last Homestead block + {2, ID{0x8b, 0xde, 0x40, 0xdd, 0xfc, 0x2b, 0x8e, 0xd3}}, // First and last Tangerine block + {3, ID{0xcb, 0x3a, 0x64, 0xbb, 0x42, 0x35, 0xd4, 0x51}}, // First Spurious block + {1035300, ID{0xcb, 0x3a, 0x64, 0xbb, 0x42, 0x35, 0xd4, 0x51}}, // Last Spurious block + {1035301, ID{0x8d, 0x74, 0x8b, 0x57, 0xe8, 0xab, 0xd4, 0x37}}, // First Byzantium block + {3660662, ID{0x8d, 0x74, 0x8b, 0x57, 0xe8, 0xab, 0xd4, 0x37}}, // Last Byzantium block + {3660663, ID{0xe4, 0x9c, 0xab, 0x14, 0xa5, 0x41, 0x64, 0x45}}, // First Constantinople block + {4321233, ID{0xe4, 0x9c, 0xab, 0x14, 0xa5, 0x41, 0x64, 0x45}}, // Last Constantinople block + {4321234, ID{0xaf, 0xec, 0x6b, 0x27, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // First Petersburg block + {4586649, ID{0xaf, 0xec, 0x6b, 0x27, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // Today Petersburg block + }, + }, + // Goerli test cases + { + params.GoerliChainConfig, + params.GoerliGenesisHash, + []testcase{ + {0, ID{0xa3, 0xf5, 0xab, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // Unsynced, last Frontier, Homestead, Tangerine, Spurious, Byzantium, Constantinople and first Petersburg block + {795329, ID{0xa3, 0xf5, 0xab, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // Today Petersburg block + }, + }, + } + for i, tt := range tests { + for j, ttt := range tt.cases { + if have := newID(tt.config, tt.genesis, ttt.head); have != ttt.want { + t.Errorf("test %d, case %d: fork ID mismatch: have %x, want %x", i, j, have, ttt.want) + } + } + } +} + +// TestValidation tests that a local peer correctly validates and accepts a remote +// fork ID. +func TestValidation(t *testing.T) { + tests := []struct { + head uint64 + id ID + err error + }{ + // Local is mainnet Petersburg, remote announces the same. No future fork is announced. + {7987396, ID{0x66, 0x8d, 0xb0, 0xaf, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, nil}, + + // Local is mainnet Petersburg, remote announces the same. Remote also announces a next fork + // at block 0xffffffff, but that is uncertain. + {7987396, ID{0x66, 0x8d, 0xb0, 0xaf, 0xbb, 0x99, 0xff, 0x8a}, nil}, + + // Local is mainnet currently in Byzantium only (so it's aware of Petersburg), remote announces + // also Byzantium, but it's not yet aware of Petersburg (e.g. non updated node before the fork). + // In this case we don't know if Petersburg passed yet or not. + {7279999, ID{0xa0, 0x0b, 0xc3, 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, nil}, + + // Local is mainnet currently in Byzantium only (so it's aware of Petersburg), remote announces + // also Byzantium, and it's also aware of Petersburg (e.g. updated node before the fork). We + // don't know if Petersburg passed yet (will pass) or not. + {7279999, ID{0xa0, 0x0b, 0xc3, 0x24, 0xfc, 0xa4, 0x36, 0x40}, nil}, + + // Local is mainnet currently in Byzantium only (so it's aware of Petersburg), remote announces + // also Byzantium, and it's also aware of some random fork (e.g. misconfigured Petersburg). As + // neither forks passed at neither nodes, they may mismatch, but we still connect for now. + {7279999, ID{0xa0, 0x0b, 0xc3, 0x24, 0xbb, 0x99, 0xff, 0x8a}, nil}, + + // Local is mainnet Petersburg, remote announces Byzantium + knowledge about Petersburg. Remote + // is simply out of sync, accept. + {7987396, ID{0x66, 0x8d, 0xb0, 0xaf, 0xfc, 0xa4, 0x36, 0x40}, nil}, + + // Local is mainnet Petersburg, remote announces Spurious + knowledge about Byzantium. Remote + // is definitely out of sync. It may or may not need the Petersburg update, we don't know yet. + {7987396, ID{0x3e, 0xdd, 0x5b, 0x10, 0x4d, 0xd3, 0x46, 0x54}, nil}, + + // Local is mainnet Byzantium, remote announces Petersburg. Local is out of sync, accept. + {7279999, ID{0x66, 0x8d, 0xb0, 0xaf, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, nil}, + + // Local is mainnet Spurious, remote announces Byzantium, but is not aware of Petersburg. Local + // out of sync. Local also knows about a future fork, but that is uncertain yet. + {4369999, ID{0xa0, 0x0b, 0xc3, 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, nil}, + + // Local is mainnet Petersburg. remote announces Byzantium but is not aware of further forks. + // Remote needs software update. + {7987396, ID{0xa0, 0x0b, 0xc3, 0x24, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, ErrRemoteStale}, + + // Local is mainnet Petersburg, and isn't aware of more forks. Remote announces Petersburg + + // 0xffffffff. Local needs software update, reject. + {7987396, ID{0x5c, 0xdd, 0xc0, 0xe1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, ErrLocalIncompatibleOrStale}, + + // Local is mainnet Byzantium, and is aware of Petersburg. Remote announces Petersburg + + // 0xffffffff. Local needs software update, reject. + {7279999, ID{0x5c, 0xdd, 0xc0, 0xe1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, ErrLocalIncompatibleOrStale}, + + // Local is mainnet Petersburg, remote is Rinkeby Petersburg. + {7987396, ID{0xaf, 0xec, 0x6b, 0x27, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, ErrLocalIncompatibleOrStale}, + } + for i, tt := range tests { + filter := newFilter(params.MainnetChainConfig, params.MainnetGenesisHash, func() uint64 { return tt.head }) + if err := filter(tt.id); err != tt.err { + t.Errorf("test %d: validation error mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, err, tt.err) + } + } +} diff --git a/eth/enr.go b/eth/enr.go index 7486c71d1dc8..629571e5c329 100644 --- a/eth/enr.go +++ b/eth/enr.go @@ -17,76 +17,18 @@ package eth import ( - "encoding/binary" - "errors" - "fmt" - "math" - "math/big" - "reflect" - "strings" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/forkid" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enr" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" -) - -var ( - // errENRGenesisMismatch is returned by the ENR validator if the local genesis - // checksum doesn't match with one contained in a remote ENR record. - errENRGenesisMismatch = errors.New("genesis mismatch") - - // errENRRemoteStale is returned by the ENR validator if a remote fork checksum - // is a subset of our already applied forks, but the announced next fork block is - // not on our already passed chain. - errENRRemoteStale = errors.New("remote needs update") - - // errENRLocalStale is returned by the ENR validator if a remote fork checksum - // does not match any local checksum variation, signalling that the two chains have - // diverged in the past at some point. - errENRLocalStale = errors.New("local needs update") ) -// ENR is the "eth" Ethereum Node Record, holding the genesis hash checksum, -// the enabled fork checksum and the next scheduled fork number. -type ENR [12]byte +// ENR is the "eth" Ethereum Node Record, holding the fork id as specified by +// EIP-2124 (https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2124). +type ENR forkid.ID -// NewENR calculates the Ethereum network ENR from the chain config and head. -// https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2124 +// NewENR calculates the Ethereum network ENR from the fork ID. func NewENR(chain *core.BlockChain) ENR { - return newENR( - chain.Config(), - chain.Genesis().Hash(), - chain.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64(), - ) -} - -// newENR is the internal version of NewENR, which takes extracted values as its -// arguments instead of a chain. The reason is to allow testing the ENRs without -// having to simulate an entire blockchain. -func newENR(config *params.ChainConfig, genesis common.Hash, head uint64) ENR { - // Calculate the fork checksum and the next fork block - var ( - forkSum uint32 - forkNext uint32 - ) - for _, fork := range gatherForks(config) { - if fork <= head { - forkSum ^= uint32(fork) - continue - } - forkNext = uint32(fork) - break - } - // Aggregate everything into a single binary blob - var entry ENR - - binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(entry[0:], makeGenesisChecksum(genesis)) - binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(entry[4:], forkSum) - binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(entry[8:], forkNext) - - return entry + return ENR(forkid.NewID(chain)) } // ENRKey implements enr.Entry, returning the key for the chain config. @@ -95,151 +37,15 @@ func (e ENR) ENRKey() string { return "eth" } // NewENRFilter creates an ENR filter that returns if a record should be rejected // or not (may be rejected by another filter). func NewENRFilter(chain *core.BlockChain) func(r *enr.Record) error { - return newENRFilter( - chain.Config(), - chain.Genesis().Hash(), - func() uint64 { - return chain.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64() - }, - ) -} + filter := forkid.NewFilter(chain) -// newENRFilter is the internal version of NewENRFilter which takes closures as -// its arguments instead of a chain. The reason is to allow testing it without -// having to simulate an entire blockchain. -func newENRFilter(config *params.ChainConfig, genesis common.Hash, headfn func() uint64) func(r *enr.Record) error { - // Calculate the genesis checksum and all the valid fork checksum and block combos - var ( - gensum = makeGenesisChecksum(genesis) - forks = gatherForks(config) - sums = make([]uint32, len(forks)+1) // 0th is no-forks - ) - for i, fork := range forks { - sums[i+1] = sums[i] ^ uint32(fork) - } - // Add two sentries to simplify the fork checks and don't require special - // casing the last one. - forks = append(forks, math.MaxUint32) // Last fork will never be passed - sums = append(sums, sums[len(sums)-1]) // Last checksum is a noop - - // Create a validator that will filter out incompatible chains return func(r *enr.Record) error { // Retrieve the remote chain ENR entry, accept record if not found var entry ENR if err := r.Load(&entry); err != nil { return nil } - // Cross reference the genesis checksum and reject on mismatch - if binary.BigEndian.Uint32(entry[:4]) != gensum { - return errENRGenesisMismatch - } - // Run the fork checksum validation ruleset: - // 1. If local and remote FORK_CSUM matches, connect. - // The two nodes are in the same fork state currently. They might know - // of differing future forks, but that's not relevant until the fork - // triggers (might be postponed, nodes might be updated to match). - // 2. If the remote FORK_CSUM is a subset of the local past forks and the - // remote FORK_NEXT matches with the locally following fork block number, - // connect. - // Remote node is currently syncing. It might eventually diverge from - // us, but at this current point in time we don't have enough information. - // 3. If the remote FORK_CSUM is a superset of the local past forks and can - // be completed with locally known future forks, connect. - // Local node is currently syncing. It might eventually diverge from - // the remote, but at this current point in time we don't have enough - // information. - // 4. Reject in all other cases. - var ( - head = headfn() - remoteSum = binary.BigEndian.Uint32(entry[4:8]) - remoteNext = binary.BigEndian.Uint32(entry[8:12]) - ) - for i, fork := range forks { - // If our head is beyond this fork, continue to the next (we have a dummy - // fork of maxuint32 as the last item to always fail this check eventually). - if head > fork { - continue - } - // Found the first unpassed fork block, check if our current state matches - // the remote checksum (rule #1). - if sums[i] == remoteSum { - // Yay, fork checksum matched, ignore any upcoming fork - return nil - } - // The local and remote nodes are in different forks currently, check if the - // remote checksum is a subset of our local forks (rule #2). - for j := 0; j < i; j++ { - if sums[j] == remoteSum { - // Remote checksum is a subset, validate based on the announced next fork - if uint32(forks[j]) != remoteNext { - return errENRRemoteStale - } - return nil - } - } - // Remote chain is not a subset of our local one, check if it's a superset by - // any chance, signalling that we're simply out of sync (rule #3). - for j := i + 1; j < len(sums); j++ { - if sums[j] == remoteSum { - // Yay, remote checksum is a superset, ignore upcoming forks - return nil - } - } - // No exact, subset or superset match. We are on differing chains, reject. - return errENRLocalStale - } - log.Error("Impossible eth ENR validation", "record", fmt.Sprintf("%x", entry)) - return nil // Something's very wrong, accept rather than reject - } -} - -// makeGenesisChecksum calculates the ENR checksum for the genesis block. -func makeGenesisChecksum(hash common.Hash) uint32 { - var checksum uint32 - for i := 0; i < 8; i++ { - for j := 0; j < 4; j++ { - checksum ^= uint32(hash[i*4+j]) << uint32(24-8*j) - } - } - return checksum -} - -// gatherForks gathers all the known forks and creates a sorted list out of them. -func gatherForks(config *params.ChainConfig) []uint64 { - // Gather all the fork block numbers via reflection - kind := reflect.TypeOf(params.ChainConfig{}) - conf := reflect.ValueOf(config).Elem() - - var forks []uint64 - for i := 0; i < kind.NumField(); i++ { - // Fetch the next field and skip non-fork rules - field := kind.Field(i) - if !strings.HasSuffix(field.Name, "Block") { - continue - } - if field.Type != reflect.TypeOf(new(big.Int)) { - continue - } - // Extract the fork rule block number and aggregate it - rule := conf.Field(i).Interface().(*big.Int) - if rule != nil { - forks = append(forks, rule.Uint64()) - } - } - // Sort the fork block numbers to permit chronologival XOR - for i := 0; i < len(forks); i++ { - for j := i + 1; j < len(forks); j++ { - if forks[i] > forks[j] { - forks[i], forks[j] = forks[j], forks[i] - } - } - } - // Deduplicate block number applying multiple forks and return - for i := 1; i < len(forks); i++ { - if forks[i] == forks[i-1] { - forks = append(forks[:i], forks[i+1:]...) - i-- - } + // If found, run it across the fork ID validator + return filter(forkid.ID(entry)) } - return forks } diff --git a/eth/enr_test.go b/eth/enr_test.go deleted file mode 100644 index f9d9699f376e..000000000000 --- a/eth/enr_test.go +++ /dev/null @@ -1,184 +0,0 @@ -// Copyright 2019 The go-ethereum Authors -// This file is part of the go-ethereum library. -// -// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify -// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by -// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or -// (at your option) any later version. -// -// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, -// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of -// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the -// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. -// -// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License -// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see . - -package eth - -import ( - "testing" - - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enr" - "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params" -) - -// TestENRCreation tests that different genesis and fork rule combinations result -// in the correct announced chain ENR entry. -func TestENRCreation(t *testing.T) { - type testcase struct { - head uint64 - want ENR - } - tests := []struct { - config *params.ChainConfig - genesis common.Hash - cases []testcase - }{ - // Mainnet test cases - { - params.MainnetChainConfig, - params.MainnetGenesisHash, - []testcase{ - {0, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x8c, 0x30}}, // Unsynced - {1149999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x8c, 0x30}}, // Last Frontier block - {1150000, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x11, 0x8c, 0x30, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x4c, 0x00}}, // First Homestead block - {1919999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x11, 0x8c, 0x30, 0x00, 0x1d, 0x4c, 0x00}}, // Last Homestead block - {1920000, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x0c, 0xc0, 0x30, 0x00, 0x25, 0x95, 0x18}}, // First DAO block - {2462999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x0c, 0xc0, 0x30, 0x00, 0x25, 0x95, 0x18}}, // Last DAO block - {2463000, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x29, 0x55, 0x28, 0x00, 0x28, 0xd1, 0x38}}, // First Tangerine block - {2674999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x29, 0x55, 0x28, 0x00, 0x28, 0xd1, 0x38}}, // Last Tangerine block - {2675000, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x01, 0x84, 0x10, 0x00, 0x42, 0xae, 0x50}}, // First Spurious block - {4369999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x01, 0x84, 0x10, 0x00, 0x42, 0xae, 0x50}}, // Last Spurious block - {4370000, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x43, 0x2a, 0x40, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x15, 0x80}}, // First Byzantium block - {7279999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x43, 0x2a, 0x40, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x15, 0x80}}, // Last Byzantium block - {7280000, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x3f, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // First and last Constantinople, first Petersburg block - {7987396, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x3f, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // Today Petersburg block - }, - }, - // Ropsten test cases - { - params.TestnetChainConfig, - params.TestnetGenesisHash, - []testcase{ - {0, ENR{0xe4, 0x91, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a}}, // Unsynced, last Frontier, Homestead and first Tangerine block - {9, ENR{0xe4, 0x91, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a}}, // Last Tangerine block - {10, ENR{0xe4, 0x91, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x19, 0xf0, 0xa0}}, // First Spurious block - {1699999, ENR{0xe4, 0x91, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x19, 0xf0, 0xa0}}, // Last Spurious block - {1700000, ENR{0xe4, 0x91, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x00, 0x19, 0xf0, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x40, 0x8b, 0x70}}, // First Byzantium block - {4229999, ENR{0xe4, 0x91, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x00, 0x19, 0xf0, 0xaa, 0x00, 0x40, 0x8b, 0x70}}, // Last Byzantium block - {4230000, ENR{0xe4, 0x91, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x00, 0x59, 0x7b, 0xda, 0x00, 0x4b, 0x5e, 0x82}}, // First Constantinople block - {4939393, ENR{0xe4, 0x91, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x00, 0x59, 0x7b, 0xda, 0x00, 0x4b, 0x5e, 0x82}}, // Last Constantinople block - {4939394, ENR{0xe4, 0x91, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x00, 0x12, 0x25, 0x58, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // First Petersburg block - {5822692, ENR{0xe4, 0x91, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x00, 0x12, 0x25, 0x58, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // Today Petersburg block - }, - }, - // Rinkeby test cases - { - params.RinkebyChainConfig, - params.RinkebyGenesisHash, - []testcase{ - {0, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01}}, // Unsynced, last Frontier block - {1, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02}}, // First and last Homestead block - {2, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03}}, // First and last Tangerine block - {3, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0xcc, 0x25}}, // First Spurious block - {1035300, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x0f, 0xcc, 0x25}}, // Last Spurious block - {1035301, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x0f, 0xcc, 0x25, 0x00, 0x37, 0xdb, 0x77}}, // First Byzantium block - {3660662, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x0f, 0xcc, 0x25, 0x00, 0x37, 0xdb, 0x77}}, // Last Byzantium block - {3660663, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x38, 0x17, 0x52, 0x00, 0x41, 0xef, 0xd2}}, // First Constantinople block - {4321233, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x38, 0x17, 0x52, 0x00, 0x41, 0xef, 0xd2}}, // Last Constantinople block - {4321234, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x79, 0xf8, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // First Petersburg block - {4586649, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x79, 0xf8, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // Today Petersburg block - }, - }, - // Goerli test cases - { - params.GoerliChainConfig, - params.GoerliGenesisHash, - []testcase{ - {0, ENR{0xc7, 0x24, 0x73, 0x98, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // Unsynced, last Frontier, Homestead, Tangerine, Spurious, Byzantium, Constantinople and first Petersburg block - {795329, ENR{0xc7, 0x24, 0x73, 0x98, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}}, // Today Petersburg block - }, - }, - } - for i, tt := range tests { - for j, ttt := range tt.cases { - if have := newENR(tt.config, tt.genesis, ttt.head); have != ttt.want { - t.Errorf("test %d, case %d: chain ENR mismatch: have %x, want %x", i, j, have, ttt.want) - } - } - } -} - -// TestENRValidation tests that a local peer correctly validates and accets or -// rejects a remotely announced ENR entry. -func TestENRValidation(t *testing.T) { - tests := []struct { - head uint64 - enr ENR - err error - }{ - // Local is mainnet Petersburg, remote announces the same. No future fork is announced. - {7987396, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x3f, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, nil}, - - // Local is mainnet Petersburg, remote announces the same. Remote also announces a next fork - // at block 0xffffffff, but that is uncertain. - {7987396, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x3f, 0xc0, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}, nil}, - - // Local is mainnet currently in Byzantium only (so it's aware of Petersburg), remote announces - // also Byzantium, but it's not yet aware of Petersburg (e.g. non updated node before the fork). - // In this case we don't know if Petersburg passed yet or not. - {7279999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x43, 0x2a, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, nil}, - - // Local is mainnet currently in Byzantium only (so it's aware of Petersburg), remote announces - // also Byzantium, and it's also aware of Petersburg (e.g. updated node before the fork). We - // don't know if Petersburg passed yet (will pass) or not. - {7279999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x43, 0x2a, 0x40, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x15, 0x80}, nil}, - - // Local is mainnet currently in Byzantium only (so it's aware of Petersburg), remote announces - // also Byzantium, and it's also aware of some random fork (e.g. misconfigured Petersburg). As - // neither forks passed at neither nodes, they may mismatch, but we still connect for now. - {7279999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x43, 0x2a, 0x40, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}, nil}, - - // Local is mainnet Petersburg, remote announces Byzantium + knowledge about Petersburg. Remote - // is simply out of sync, accept. - {7987396, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x43, 0x2a, 0x40, 0x00, 0x6f, 0x15, 0x80}, nil}, - - // Local is mainnet Petersburg, remote announces Spurious + knowledge about Byzantium. Remote - // is definitely out of sync. It may or may not need the Petersburg update, we don't know yet. - {7987396, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x01, 0x84, 0x10, 0x00, 0x42, 0xae, 0x50}, nil}, - - // Local is mainnet Byzantium, remote announces Petersburg. Local is out of sync, accept. - {7279999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x2c, 0x3f, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, nil}, - - // Local is mainnet Spurious, remote announces Byzantium, but is not aware of Petersburg. Local - // out of sync. Local also knows about a future fork, but that is uncertain yet. - {4369999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x43, 0x2a, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, nil}, - - // Local is mainnet Petersburg, and isn't aware of more forks. Remote announces Petersburg + - // 0xffffffff. Local needs software update, reject. - {7987396, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0xff, 0xd3, 0xc0, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, errENRLocalStale}, - - // Local is mainnet Byzantium, and is aware of Petersburg. Remote announces Petersburg + - // 0xffffffff. Local needs software update, reject. - {7279999, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0xff, 0xd3, 0xc0, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, errENRLocalStale}, - - // Local is mainnet Petersburg. remote announces Byzantium but is not aware of further forks. - // Remote needs software update. - {7987396, ENR{0x52, 0xba, 0xab, 0x2d, 0x00, 0x43, 0x2a, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, errENRRemoteStale}, - - // Local is mainnet Petersburg, remote is Rinkeby Petersburg. - {7987396, ENR{0xca, 0xb4, 0xc3, 0x84, 0x00, 0x79, 0xf8, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00}, errENRGenesisMismatch}, - } - for i, tt := range tests { - filter := newENRFilter(params.MainnetChainConfig, params.MainnetGenesisHash, func() uint64 { return tt.head }) - - r := new(enr.Record) - r.Set(tt.enr) - - if err := filter(r); err != tt.err { - t.Errorf("test %d: validation error mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, err, tt.err) - } - } -}