diff --git a/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTCustomPullToRefreshViewProtocol.h b/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTCustomPullToRefreshViewProtocol.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..2b97cd1a372560
--- /dev/null
+++ b/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTCustomPullToRefreshViewProtocol.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ */
+
+#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
+
+/**
+ * Denotes a view which implements custom pull to refresh functionality.
+ */
+@protocol RCTCustomPullToRefreshViewProtocol
+
+@end
diff --git a/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTPullToRefreshViewComponentView.h b/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTPullToRefreshViewComponentView.h
index 3048aa48f9baf5..914a2494a57923 100644
--- a/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTPullToRefreshViewComponentView.h
+++ b/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTPullToRefreshViewComponentView.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
 
+#import <React/RCTCustomPullToRefreshViewProtocol.h>
 #import <React/RCTViewComponentView.h>
 
 NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN
  * This view is designed to only serve ViewController-like purpose for the actual `UIRefreshControl` view which is being
  * attached to some `UIScrollView` (not to this view).
  */
-@interface RCTPullToRefreshViewComponentView : RCTViewComponentView
+@interface RCTPullToRefreshViewComponentView : RCTViewComponentView <RCTCustomPullToRefreshViewProtocol>
 
 @end
 
diff --git a/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTScrollViewComponentView.mm b/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTScrollViewComponentView.mm
index 8c95cdbc0b9e18..6515dd0b7e7469 100644
--- a/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTScrollViewComponentView.mm
+++ b/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/ScrollView/RCTScrollViewComponentView.mm
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #import <react/renderer/components/scrollview/conversions.h>
 
 #import "RCTConversions.h"
+#import "RCTCustomPullToRefreshViewProtocol.h"
 #import "RCTEnhancedScrollView.h"
 #import "RCTFabricComponentsPlugins.h"
 
@@ -99,6 +100,11 @@ @implementation RCTScrollViewComponentView {
   BOOL _shouldUpdateContentInsetAdjustmentBehavior;
 
   CGPoint _contentOffsetWhenClipped;
+
+  __weak UIView *_contentView;
+
+  CGRect _prevFirstVisibleFrame;
+  __weak UIView *_firstVisibleView;
 }
 
 + (RCTScrollViewComponentView *_Nullable)findScrollViewComponentViewForView:(UIView *)view
@@ -148,10 +154,17 @@ - (void)dealloc
 
 #pragma mark - RCTMountingTransactionObserving
 
+- (void)mountingTransactionWillMount:(const facebook::react::MountingTransaction &)transaction
+                withSurfaceTelemetry:(const facebook::react::SurfaceTelemetry &)surfaceTelemetry
+{
+  [self _prepareForMaintainVisibleScrollPosition];
+}
+
 - (void)mountingTransactionDidMount:(MountingTransaction const &)transaction
                withSurfaceTelemetry:(facebook::react::SurfaceTelemetry const &)surfaceTelemetry
 {
   [self _remountChildren];
+  [self _adjustForMaintainVisibleContentPosition];
 }
 
 #pragma mark - RCTComponentViewProtocol
@@ -336,11 +349,18 @@ - (void)_preserveContentOffsetIfNeededWithBlock:(void (^)())block
 - (void)mountChildComponentView:(UIView<RCTComponentViewProtocol> *)childComponentView index:(NSInteger)index
 {
   [_containerView insertSubview:childComponentView atIndex:index];
+  if (![childComponentView conformsToProtocol:@protocol(RCTCustomPullToRefreshViewProtocol)]) {
+    _contentView = childComponentView;
+  }
 }
 
 - (void)unmountChildComponentView:(UIView<RCTComponentViewProtocol> *)childComponentView index:(NSInteger)index
 {
   [childComponentView removeFromSuperview];
+if (![childComponentView conformsToProtocol:@protocol(RCTCustomPullToRefreshViewProtocol)] &&
+      _contentView == childComponentView) {
+    _contentView = nil;
+  }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -403,6 +423,9 @@ - (void)prepareForRecycle
   CGRect oldFrame = self.frame;
   self.frame = CGRectZero;
   self.frame = oldFrame;
+  _contentView = nil;
+  _prevFirstVisibleFrame = CGRectZero;
+  _firstVisibleView = nil;
   [super prepareForRecycle];
 }
 
@@ -683,6 +706,74 @@ - (void)removeScrollListener:(NSObject<UIScrollViewDelegate> *)scrollListener
   [self.scrollViewDelegateSplitter removeDelegate:scrollListener];
 }
 
+#pragma mark - Maintain visible content position
+
+- (void)_prepareForMaintainVisibleScrollPosition
+{
+  const auto &props = *std::static_pointer_cast<const ScrollViewProps>(_props);
+  if (!props.maintainVisibleContentPosition) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  BOOL horizontal = _scrollView.contentSize.width > self.frame.size.width;
+  int minIdx = props.maintainVisibleContentPosition.value().minIndexForVisible;
+  for (NSUInteger ii = minIdx; ii < _contentView.subviews.count; ++ii) {
+    // Find the first entirely visible view.
+    UIView *subview = _contentView.subviews[ii];
+    BOOL hasNewView = NO;
+    if (horizontal) {
+      hasNewView = subview.frame.origin.x > _scrollView.contentOffset.x;
+    } else {
+      hasNewView = subview.frame.origin.y > _scrollView.contentOffset.y;
+    }
+    if (hasNewView || ii == _contentView.subviews.count - 1) {
+      _prevFirstVisibleFrame = subview.frame;
+      _firstVisibleView = subview;
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+- (void)_adjustForMaintainVisibleContentPosition
+{
+  const auto &props = *std::static_pointer_cast<const ScrollViewProps>(_props);
+  if (!props.maintainVisibleContentPosition) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  std::optional<int> autoscrollThreshold = props.maintainVisibleContentPosition.value().autoscrollToTopThreshold;
+  BOOL horizontal = _scrollView.contentSize.width > self.frame.size.width;
+  // TODO: detect and handle/ignore re-ordering
+  if (horizontal) {
+    CGFloat deltaX = _firstVisibleView.frame.origin.x - _prevFirstVisibleFrame.origin.x;
+    if (ABS(deltaX) > 0.5) {
+      CGFloat x = _scrollView.contentOffset.x;
+      [self _forceDispatchNextScrollEvent];
+      _scrollView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(_scrollView.contentOffset.x + deltaX, _scrollView.contentOffset.y);
+      if (autoscrollThreshold) {
+        // If the offset WAS within the threshold of the start, animate to the start.
+        if (x <= autoscrollThreshold.value()) {
+          [self scrollToOffset:CGPointMake(0, _scrollView.contentOffset.y) animated:YES];
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    CGRect newFrame = _firstVisibleView.frame;
+    CGFloat deltaY = newFrame.origin.y - _prevFirstVisibleFrame.origin.y;
+    if (ABS(deltaY) > 0.5) {
+      CGFloat y = _scrollView.contentOffset.y;
+      [self _forceDispatchNextScrollEvent];
+      _scrollView.contentOffset = CGPointMake(_scrollView.contentOffset.x, _scrollView.contentOffset.y + deltaY);
+      if (autoscrollThreshold) {
+        // If the offset WAS within the threshold of the start, animate to the start.
+        if (y <= autoscrollThreshold.value()) {
+          [self scrollToOffset:CGPointMake(_scrollView.contentOffset.x, 0) animated:YES];
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
 @end
 
 Class<RCTComponentViewProtocol> RCTScrollViewCls(void)
diff --git a/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/ScrollViewProps.cpp b/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/ScrollViewProps.cpp
index 4f0d53929c9602..ef2cee93e9f0e6 100644
--- a/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/ScrollViewProps.cpp
+++ b/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/ScrollViewProps.cpp
@@ -127,6 +127,15 @@ ScrollViewProps::ScrollViewProps(
                     "keyboardDismissMode",
                     sourceProps.keyboardDismissMode,
                     {})),
+      maintainVisibleContentPosition(
+          CoreFeatures::enablePropIteratorSetter
+              ? sourceProps.maintainVisibleContentPosition
+              : convertRawProp(
+                    context,
+                    rawProps,
+                    "maintainVisibleContentPosition",
+                    sourceProps.maintainVisibleContentPosition,
+                    {})),
       maximumZoomScale(
           CoreFeatures::enablePropIteratorSetter
               ? sourceProps.maximumZoomScale
@@ -337,6 +346,7 @@ void ScrollViewProps::setProp(
     RAW_SET_PROP_SWITCH_CASE_BASIC(directionalLockEnabled);
     RAW_SET_PROP_SWITCH_CASE_BASIC(indicatorStyle);
     RAW_SET_PROP_SWITCH_CASE_BASIC(keyboardDismissMode);
+    RAW_SET_PROP_SWITCH_CASE_BASIC(maintainVisibleContentPosition);
     RAW_SET_PROP_SWITCH_CASE_BASIC(maximumZoomScale);
     RAW_SET_PROP_SWITCH_CASE_BASIC(minimumZoomScale);
     RAW_SET_PROP_SWITCH_CASE_BASIC(scrollEnabled);
@@ -413,6 +423,10 @@ SharedDebugStringConvertibleList ScrollViewProps::getDebugProps() const {
               "keyboardDismissMode",
               keyboardDismissMode,
               defaultScrollViewProps.keyboardDismissMode),
+          debugStringConvertibleItem(
+              "maintainVisibleContentPosition",
+              maintainVisibleContentPosition,
+              defaultScrollViewProps.maintainVisibleContentPosition),
           debugStringConvertibleItem(
               "maximumZoomScale",
               maximumZoomScale,
diff --git a/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/ScrollViewProps.h b/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/ScrollViewProps.h
index bd53bc4bb22def..c76c99edddab6f 100644
--- a/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/ScrollViewProps.h
+++ b/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/ScrollViewProps.h
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 #include <react/renderer/components/view/ViewProps.h>
 #include <react/renderer/core/PropsParserContext.h>
 
+#include <optional>
+
 namespace facebook {
 namespace react {
 
@@ -43,6 +45,8 @@ class ScrollViewProps final : public ViewProps {
   bool directionalLockEnabled{};
   ScrollViewIndicatorStyle indicatorStyle{};
   ScrollViewKeyboardDismissMode keyboardDismissMode{};
+  std::optional<ScrollViewMaintainVisibleContentPosition>
+      maintainVisibleContentPosition{};
   Float maximumZoomScale{1.0f};
   Float minimumZoomScale{1.0f};
   bool scrollEnabled{true};
diff --git a/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/conversions.h b/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/conversions.h
index 4605f08ea203dd..3c888b4813268b 100644
--- a/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/conversions.h
+++ b/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/conversions.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <folly/dynamic.h>
 #include <react/renderer/components/scrollview/primitives.h>
 #include <react/renderer/core/PropsParserContext.h>
+#include <react/renderer/core/propsConversions.h>
 
 namespace facebook {
 namespace react {
@@ -98,6 +99,26 @@ inline void fromRawValue(
   abort();
 }
 
+inline void fromRawValue(
+    const PropsParserContext &context,
+    const RawValue &value,
+    ScrollViewMaintainVisibleContentPosition &result) {
+  auto map = (butter::map<std::string, RawValue>)value;
+
+  auto minIndexForVisible = map.find("minIndexForVisible");
+  if (minIndexForVisible != map.end()) {
+    fromRawValue(
+        context, minIndexForVisible->second, result.minIndexForVisible);
+  }
+  auto autoscrollToTopThreshold = map.find("autoscrollToTopThreshold");
+  if (autoscrollToTopThreshold != map.end()) {
+    fromRawValue(
+        context,
+        autoscrollToTopThreshold->second,
+        result.autoscrollToTopThreshold);
+  }
+}
+
 inline std::string toString(const ScrollViewSnapToAlignment &value) {
   switch (value) {
     case ScrollViewSnapToAlignment::Start:
@@ -109,6 +130,8 @@ inline std::string toString(const ScrollViewSnapToAlignment &value) {
   }
 }
 
+#if RN_DEBUG_STRING_CONVERTIBLE
+
 inline std::string toString(const ScrollViewIndicatorStyle &value) {
   switch (value) {
     case ScrollViewIndicatorStyle::Default:
@@ -144,5 +167,17 @@ inline std::string toString(const ContentInsetAdjustmentBehavior &value) {
   }
 }
 
+inline std::string toString(
+    const std::optional<ScrollViewMaintainVisibleContentPosition> &value) {
+  if (!value) {
+    return "null";
+  }
+  return "{minIndexForVisible: " + toString(value.value().minIndexForVisible) +
+      ", autoscrollToTopThreshold: " +
+      toString(value.value().autoscrollToTopThreshold) + "}";
+}
+
+#endif
+
 } // namespace react
 } // namespace facebook
diff --git a/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/primitives.h b/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/primitives.h
index fe8a60e21d7c0d..e627d767fa2958 100644
--- a/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/primitives.h
+++ b/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/scrollview/primitives.h
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <optional>
+
 namespace facebook {
 namespace react {
 
@@ -23,5 +25,20 @@ enum class ContentInsetAdjustmentBehavior {
   Always
 };
 
+class ScrollViewMaintainVisibleContentPosition final {
+ public:
+  int minIndexForVisible{0};
+  std::optional<int> autoscrollToTopThreshold{};
+
+  bool operator==(const ScrollViewMaintainVisibleContentPosition &rhs) const {
+    return std::tie(this->minIndexForVisible, this->autoscrollToTopThreshold) ==
+        std::tie(rhs.minIndexForVisible, rhs.autoscrollToTopThreshold);
+  }
+
+  bool operator!=(const ScrollViewMaintainVisibleContentPosition &rhs) const {
+    return !(*this == rhs);
+  }
+};
+
 } // namespace react
 } // namespace facebook
diff --git a/ReactCommon/react/renderer/debug/DebugStringConvertible.h b/ReactCommon/react/renderer/debug/DebugStringConvertible.h
index a9a1ef02b4e349..7df17f01e39aec 100644
--- a/ReactCommon/react/renderer/debug/DebugStringConvertible.h
+++ b/ReactCommon/react/renderer/debug/DebugStringConvertible.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 #include <climits>
 #include <memory>
+#include <optional>
 #include <string>
 #include <unordered_set>
 #include <vector>
@@ -98,6 +99,14 @@ std::string toString(float const &value);
 std::string toString(double const &value);
 std::string toString(void const *value);
 
+template <typename T>
+std::string toString(const std::optional<T> &value) {
+  if (!value) {
+    return "null";
+  }
+  return toString(value.value());
+}
+
 /*
  * *Informal* `DebugStringConvertible` interface.
  *
diff --git a/packages/rn-tester/js/examples/ScrollView/ScrollViewExample.js b/packages/rn-tester/js/examples/ScrollView/ScrollViewExample.js
index ec3b0d7a461446..a7d7a8f8258812 100644
--- a/packages/rn-tester/js/examples/ScrollView/ScrollViewExample.js
+++ b/packages/rn-tester/js/examples/ScrollView/ScrollViewExample.js
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ class AppendingList extends React.Component<
         <ScrollView
           automaticallyAdjustContentInsets={false}
           maintainVisibleContentPosition={{
-            minIndexForVisible: 1,
+            minIndexForVisible: 0,
             autoscrollToTopThreshold: 10,
           }}
           nestedScrollEnabled