diff --git a/__tests__/setup/chai.ts b/__tests__/setup/chai.ts
index b24141b5..2f005a84 100644
--- a/__tests__/setup/chai.ts
+++ b/__tests__/setup/chai.ts
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
  * @see https://chaijs.com
  */
 
+import { JestExtend as extend } from '@vitest/expect'
 import chaiEach from 'chai-each'
 import chaiQuantifiers from 'chai-quantifiers'
 import chaiString from 'chai-string'
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@ import { chai } from 'vitest'
  * @see https://github.com/funny-bytes/chai-quantifiers
  * @see https://github.com/onechiporenko/chai-string
  */
+extend(chai, chai.util)
 chai.use(chaiEach)
 chai.use(chaiQuantifiers)
 chai.use(chaiString)
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index fed4f400..2b3117b8 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@
     "@typescript-eslint/parser": "6.2.1",
     "@vates/toggle-scripts": "1.0.0",
     "@vitest/coverage-v8": "0.34.1",
+    "@vitest/expect": "0.34.1",
     "add-stream": "1.0.0",
     "chai": "5.0.0-alpha.1",
     "chai-each": "0.0.1",
@@ -171,7 +172,7 @@
     "version-bump-prompt": "6.1.0",
     "vite": "4.4.8",
     "vite-tsconfig-paths": "4.2.0",
-    "vitest": "0.33.0",
+    "vitest": "0.34.1",
     "vitest-github-actions-reporter": "0.10.0",
     "yaml-eslint-parser": "1.2.2"
   },
@@ -185,7 +186,8 @@
   },
   "resolutions": {
     "@ardatan/sync-fetch": "larsgw/sync-fetch#head=worker_threads",
-    "vitest@npm:0.33.0": "patch:vitest@npm%3A0.33.0#patches/vitest+0.33.0.dev.patch"
+    "chai": "5.0.0-alpha.1",
+    "vitest@npm:0.34.1": "patch:vitest@npm%3A0.34.1#patches/vitest+0.34.1.dev.patch"
   },
   "engines": {
     "node": ">=16.20.0",
diff --git a/patches/vitest+0.33.0.dev.patch b/patches/vitest+0.34.1.dev.patch
similarity index 86%
rename from patches/vitest+0.33.0.dev.patch
rename to patches/vitest+0.34.1.dev.patch
index f258001f..197f7802 100644
--- a/patches/vitest+0.33.0.dev.patch
+++ b/patches/vitest+0.34.1.dev.patch
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 diff --git a/dist/index.d.ts b/dist/index.d.ts
-index v0.33.0..v0.33.0
+index v0.34.1..v0.34.1
 --- a/dist/index.d.ts
 +++ b/dist/index.d.ts
 @@ -115,6 +115,6 @@
@@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ index v0.33.0..v0.33.0
      toBeConstructibleWith: Options['positive'] extends true ? (...args: ConstructorParams<Actual>) => true : never;
 -    toHaveProperty: <K extends string>(key: K, ...MISMATCH: MismatchArgs<Extends<K, keyof Actual>, Options['positive']>) => K extends keyof Actual ? ExpectTypeOf<Actual[K], Options> : true;
 +    toHaveProperty: <K extends PropertyKey>(key?: K, ...MISMATCH: MismatchArgs<Extends<K, keyof Actual>, Options['positive']>) => K extends keyof Actual ? ExpectTypeOf<Actual[K], Options> : true;
-diff --git a/dist/vendor-cli-api.bf4b62a8.js b/dist/vendor-cli-api.bf4b62a8.js
-index v0.33.0..v0.33.0
---- a/dist/vendor-cli-api.bf4b62a8.js
-+++ b/dist/vendor-cli-api.bf4b62a8.js
+diff --git a/dist/vendor-node.caa511fc.js b/dist/vendor-node.caa511fc.js
+index v0.34.1..v0.34.1
+--- a/dist/vendor-node.caa511fc.js
++++ b/dist/vendor-node.caa511fc.js
 @@ -11958,3 +11958,2 @@
 -    const suite = lastSuite;
 -    while (lastSuite !== file && lastSuite.end < index)
diff --git a/yarn.lock b/yarn.lock
index 99082b9d..4dcbd8a1 100644
--- a/yarn.lock
+++ b/yarn.lock
@@ -1432,6 +1432,7 @@ __metadata:
     "@typescript-eslint/parser": "npm:6.2.1"
     "@vates/toggle-scripts": "npm:1.0.0"
     "@vitest/coverage-v8": "npm:0.34.1"
+    "@vitest/expect": "npm:0.34.1"
     add-stream: "npm:1.0.0"
     chai: "npm:5.0.0-alpha.1"
     chai-each: "npm:0.0.1"
@@ -1483,7 +1484,7 @@ __metadata:
     version-bump-prompt: "npm:6.1.0"
     vite: "npm:4.4.8"
     vite-tsconfig-paths: "npm:4.2.0"
-    vitest: "npm:0.33.0"
+    vitest: "npm:0.34.1"
     vitest-github-actions-reporter: "npm:0.10.0"
     yaml-eslint-parser: "npm:1.2.2"
   peerDependencies:
@@ -2730,56 +2731,56 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"@vitest/expect@npm:0.33.0":
-  version: 0.33.0
-  resolution: "@vitest/expect@npm:0.33.0"
+"@vitest/expect@npm:0.34.1":
+  version: 0.34.1
+  resolution: "@vitest/expect@npm:0.34.1"
   dependencies:
-    "@vitest/spy": "npm:0.33.0"
-    "@vitest/utils": "npm:0.33.0"
+    "@vitest/spy": "npm:0.34.1"
+    "@vitest/utils": "npm:0.34.1"
     chai: "npm:^4.3.7"
-  checksum: d205fc2d4c05fba1c90575f3cef8f98f43a8e64873ab31a6d78a89101a4a70735aa5c5cbaa40e99615e82b194c6ebd26e90b8fbf350c4dee510bf413e9c06adf
+  checksum: 9b05aa671c37f5f27bcd6e703a0d5385f7170251f310207a3c1019aed5cba14e1cea3741ad3125f4fcfa2be0bda01626643cb49596e00bf8932a0eb36af298a9
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"@vitest/runner@npm:0.33.0":
-  version: 0.33.0
-  resolution: "@vitest/runner@npm:0.33.0"
+"@vitest/runner@npm:0.34.1":
+  version: 0.34.1
+  resolution: "@vitest/runner@npm:0.34.1"
   dependencies:
-    "@vitest/utils": "npm:0.33.0"
+    "@vitest/utils": "npm:0.34.1"
     p-limit: "npm:^4.0.0"
     pathe: "npm:^1.1.1"
-  checksum: b5e38a298eb0f52dfc1d145e0078cb29738a0e6ed49d281b009ac68e696bd41cd0225b467a1606efcdfca16c9a903065935e1dda34e495b8f6eddcb5821936ba
+  checksum: a5f3e37c8edfe3ee6e65df203dd5c11a820b5a3936217fd92920f5b85f6c4cad5e2c453142e49bf152b80761b2f6ab68b8eadb1477cee5617c08d31a8f0bf197
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"@vitest/snapshot@npm:0.33.0":
-  version: 0.33.0
-  resolution: "@vitest/snapshot@npm:0.33.0"
+"@vitest/snapshot@npm:0.34.1":
+  version: 0.34.1
+  resolution: "@vitest/snapshot@npm:0.34.1"
   dependencies:
     magic-string: "npm:^0.30.1"
     pathe: "npm:^1.1.1"
     pretty-format: "npm:^29.5.0"
-  checksum: cce2654ca443df2c819abb7b7ca9ef7ea1ca9da635b9bd6bab18c35ab7d55f5843e7e9c1e5b7459be7aecde292f524ed9c2ed56b8ef9916064625908361e1dc7
+  checksum: 2a9ee71729949fcd86cfaaf07d0f4a5a2bfa1bef6e154d0451aa0973f9cf73070e5f3d1367c5424492d9b9cb3cb2917d76274be9b873c3e1a29fda77e334b4a0
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"@vitest/spy@npm:0.33.0":
-  version: 0.33.0
-  resolution: "@vitest/spy@npm:0.33.0"
+"@vitest/spy@npm:0.34.1":
+  version: 0.34.1
+  resolution: "@vitest/spy@npm:0.34.1"
   dependencies:
     tinyspy: "npm:^2.1.1"
-  checksum: 2b724430ab9158be82a02fe2ad572f16ed60479b4e52f59be64db37b08704927580589df5c5737854c0ae8e29e65ad4deab1a52d3aaa22068b9f747eeda46eae
+  checksum: 2d615da51c0ab0ac229bf028241746dc2c6c9582d02b049f818f28888415ee5e12ee7ecd4840304ef31587843ef188725506ef1d266b01a47b293dcf2096cc90
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"@vitest/utils@npm:0.33.0":
-  version: 0.33.0
-  resolution: "@vitest/utils@npm:0.33.0"
+"@vitest/utils@npm:0.34.1":
+  version: 0.34.1
+  resolution: "@vitest/utils@npm:0.34.1"
   dependencies:
     diff-sequences: "npm:^29.4.3"
     loupe: "npm:^2.3.6"
     pretty-format: "npm:^29.5.0"
-  checksum: 07ba1585ddbde10eb2de6830e3e7ebe3c8f48157474de57195eb926ef0cfa333608ab0a5d935d20cf709998af519b65b4394251195eee21e74e4ef7776e902d7
+  checksum: b714f3ead4c63cf15110230bde5c64114bdcb006bcd3236fd417cda5e97352eb5c2c88183f3d43069684c6d71323f6833c82b7b451eaddb30616380eb033457b
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
@@ -3469,21 +3470,6 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"chai@npm:^4.3.7":
-  version: 4.3.7
-  resolution: "chai@npm:4.3.7"
-  dependencies:
-    assertion-error: "npm:^1.1.0"
-    check-error: "npm:^1.0.2"
-    deep-eql: "npm:^4.1.2"
-    get-func-name: "npm:^2.0.0"
-    loupe: "npm:^2.3.1"
-    pathval: "npm:^1.1.1"
-    type-detect: "npm:^4.0.5"
-  checksum: 07600143d9c0530811acf71e3fe3d613b13c627d19890e220a01064d9187c49ccd6be76e572a90e061f010f940ca380e9364b383e8a8a3f83313890986f49414
-  languageName: node
-  linkType: hard
-
 "chalk-template@npm:^1.0.0":
   version: 1.0.0
   resolution: "chalk-template@npm:1.0.0"
@@ -3549,13 +3535,6 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"check-error@npm:^1.0.2":
-  version: 1.0.2
-  resolution: "check-error@npm:1.0.2"
-  checksum: 5ef1bce78b7105bd5b3f2e7d80a2c2d405a52c3f53d8c48da34d4b8d05f2a63cda26a66e058c4bcc4111be79246ba9ba93074bc4d8e2a65fe3566f8a3f2f7851
-  languageName: node
-  linkType: hard
-
 "check-error@npm:^2.0.0":
   version: 2.0.0
   resolution: "check-error@npm:2.0.0"
@@ -8110,13 +8089,6 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"pathval@npm:^1.1.1":
-  version: 1.1.1
-  resolution: "pathval@npm:1.1.1"
-  checksum: 13fed3f7d8efa938ed9a5e3e5c6d35c6081e4d05b2fd97274702966477ff28af7599e44418bfeebf032acd407379a77b4db180cc78294e5b8dcd971567a0efe8
-  languageName: node
-  linkType: hard
-
 "pathval@npm:^2.0.0":
   version: 2.0.0
   resolution: "pathval@npm:2.0.0"
@@ -9378,10 +9350,10 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"tinypool@npm:^0.6.0":
-  version: 0.6.0
-  resolution: "tinypool@npm:0.6.0"
-  checksum: e62e6f08c744bc3a774eb788e6303e194e2f1499ce5bd6cac5adc4bad7c6ba750c0aa18c426d1f654e918987609a1217b7a96401d26bfa9891153c59bc6f657d
+"tinypool@npm:^0.7.0":
+  version: 0.7.0
+  resolution: "tinypool@npm:0.7.0"
+  checksum: 6570c0d0752ac6313a085afca3947fcc1b86347ae16789f7b8572b070f66bb1b68d0e7e3403422d6e14a5e1aedbdc63497985ea6963243eaddcb4ba8600efa47
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
@@ -9923,9 +9895,9 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"vite-node@npm:0.33.0":
-  version: 0.33.0
-  resolution: "vite-node@npm:0.33.0"
+"vite-node@npm:0.34.1":
+  version: 0.34.1
+  resolution: "vite-node@npm:0.34.1"
   dependencies:
     cac: "npm:^6.7.14"
     debug: "npm:^4.3.4"
@@ -9935,7 +9907,7 @@ __metadata:
     vite: "npm:^3.0.0 || ^4.0.0"
   bin:
     vite-node: vite-node.mjs
-  checksum: 8bf6b8e274c19eef1b55389b173f19941fcfe711ced32c2c46ec26c65834be81655321ab44d9510d5a4a30b75b49fa7d9dc1724c99d7af1122101b6e31112cf2
+  checksum: 1ff1e8cbd2924935c5f4772a0ea5371ff28f1a28c2b7846c80b4e73efe76ff50ea6525051390df7f0b6942f8b06f2f07438a87028283c73d47fd1274baa93ab0
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
@@ -10006,18 +9978,18 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"vitest@npm:0.33.0":
-  version: 0.33.0
-  resolution: "vitest@npm:0.33.0"
+"vitest@npm:0.34.1":
+  version: 0.34.1
+  resolution: "vitest@npm:0.34.1"
   dependencies:
     "@types/chai": "npm:^4.3.5"
     "@types/chai-subset": "npm:^1.3.3"
     "@types/node": "npm:*"
-    "@vitest/expect": "npm:0.33.0"
-    "@vitest/runner": "npm:0.33.0"
-    "@vitest/snapshot": "npm:0.33.0"
-    "@vitest/spy": "npm:0.33.0"
-    "@vitest/utils": "npm:0.33.0"
+    "@vitest/expect": "npm:0.34.1"
+    "@vitest/runner": "npm:0.34.1"
+    "@vitest/snapshot": "npm:0.34.1"
+    "@vitest/spy": "npm:0.34.1"
+    "@vitest/utils": "npm:0.34.1"
     acorn: "npm:^8.9.0"
     acorn-walk: "npm:^8.2.0"
     cac: "npm:^6.7.14"
@@ -10030,9 +10002,9 @@ __metadata:
     std-env: "npm:^3.3.3"
     strip-literal: "npm:^1.0.1"
     tinybench: "npm:^2.5.0"
-    tinypool: "npm:^0.6.0"
+    tinypool: "npm:^0.7.0"
     vite: "npm:^3.0.0 || ^4.0.0"
-    vite-node: "npm:0.33.0"
+    vite-node: "npm:0.34.1"
     why-is-node-running: "npm:^2.2.2"
   peerDependencies:
     "@edge-runtime/vm": "*"
@@ -10062,22 +10034,22 @@ __metadata:
       optional: true
   bin:
     vitest: vitest.mjs
-  checksum: defb178d84cdad861e704d8681c4925e49fae4a2f71d710db1e754010f8b23b88284ce51f8cb0c7abfd93b8201d638e1b65647def85054211ac2cc3e2f5fab52
+  checksum: df42543d08a0b5c0f6ad34ded65e3c29f87aba58b85ebd230247df3b2205a0cc0b07b72be6ba1ab53467a49013f75453ce997232dfef532b3cbbba768cebbb91
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"vitest@patch:vitest@npm%3A0.33.0#patches/vitest+0.33.0.dev.patch::locator=%40flex-development%2Ftutils%40workspace%3A.":
-  version: 0.33.0
-  resolution: "vitest@patch:vitest@npm%3A0.33.0#patches/vitest+0.33.0.dev.patch::version=0.33.0&hash=578689&locator=%40flex-development%2Ftutils%40workspace%3A."
+"vitest@patch:vitest@npm%3A0.34.1#patches/vitest+0.34.1.dev.patch::locator=%40flex-development%2Ftutils%40workspace%3A.":
+  version: 0.34.1
+  resolution: "vitest@patch:vitest@npm%3A0.34.1#patches/vitest+0.34.1.dev.patch::version=0.34.1&hash=2c63bb&locator=%40flex-development%2Ftutils%40workspace%3A."
   dependencies:
     "@types/chai": "npm:^4.3.5"
     "@types/chai-subset": "npm:^1.3.3"
     "@types/node": "npm:*"
-    "@vitest/expect": "npm:0.33.0"
-    "@vitest/runner": "npm:0.33.0"
-    "@vitest/snapshot": "npm:0.33.0"
-    "@vitest/spy": "npm:0.33.0"
-    "@vitest/utils": "npm:0.33.0"
+    "@vitest/expect": "npm:0.34.1"
+    "@vitest/runner": "npm:0.34.1"
+    "@vitest/snapshot": "npm:0.34.1"
+    "@vitest/spy": "npm:0.34.1"
+    "@vitest/utils": "npm:0.34.1"
     acorn: "npm:^8.9.0"
     acorn-walk: "npm:^8.2.0"
     cac: "npm:^6.7.14"
@@ -10090,9 +10062,9 @@ __metadata:
     std-env: "npm:^3.3.3"
     strip-literal: "npm:^1.0.1"
     tinybench: "npm:^2.5.0"
-    tinypool: "npm:^0.6.0"
+    tinypool: "npm:^0.7.0"
     vite: "npm:^3.0.0 || ^4.0.0"
-    vite-node: "npm:0.33.0"
+    vite-node: "npm:0.34.1"
     why-is-node-running: "npm:^2.2.2"
   peerDependencies:
     "@edge-runtime/vm": "*"
@@ -10122,7 +10094,7 @@ __metadata:
       optional: true
   bin:
     vitest: vitest.mjs
-  checksum: 7e964f411f5ba4b1ee493768cc9739f3df9aa3f7eb556bd7ac239ed0d75e7185ff334e7540e52c4ef4347a7b8af15713c4fd51eb168e46f31d601e59cd3a18be
+  checksum: faab7cd771444db08f009a518c2a3ad71692ce7046edb360ea1990d2e32628e2314e47a9b37cbaa5e25047980f35b3a21534c8909de389ca85de302c487e9931
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard