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sabsmath

Mathematical Modelling Project

Aims

This project aims to reproduce and build on the results of 1991 study 'Modeling the cell division cycle: cdc2 and cyclin interactions' by John Tyson (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC52288/pdf/pnas01066-0438.pdf)

The 1991 study models the changing levels of active Metaphase Promoting Factor (MPF) through the production and degradation of the cyclin compunent along with the autocatalytic dephosporylation of cyclin-P-cdc2-P to cyclin-P-cdc2 - in essence the auto-activation of MPF.

Tyson showed that a single system of 5 differential equations was able to model three modes of action that have been observed in different cell types:

  • steady state MFP levels in metaphase-arrested unfertilized eggs
  • spontaneous oscillations in rapidly-dividing early embryos
  • excitable swith in growth-controlled division of somatic cells

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