Support TOTP two-factor authentication

[JohnNiang]

What type of PR is this?

/kind feature
/area core

What this PR does / why we need it:

See #4541 for more.

Which issue(s) this PR fixes:

Fixes #4541

Special notes for your reviewer:

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?

支持 2FA 认证方式

[JohnNiang]

Hi @ruibaby ，似乎缺失 2FA 页面的 UI。

[ruibaby]

Hi @ruibaby ，似乎缺失 2FA 页面的 UI。

想想咋整，如果用页面提供，会影响原来登录失效弹框的流程。

[JohnNiang]

Hi @ruibaby ，似乎缺失 2FA 页面的 UI。

想想咋整，如果用页面提供，会影响原来登录失效弹框的流程。

暂时不考虑页面提供吧。按照目前提供的登录页面和登录弹窗单独适配即可。

[JohnNiang]

Hi @ruibaby , I find it difficult to resolve conflicts involved in the console, please help me resolve them before continuing. ❤️

[ruibaby]

Hi @ruibaby , I find it difficult to resolve conflicts involved in the console, please help me resolve them before continuing. ❤️

Okay，I will reset and then place it in the user center.

[ruibaby]

/retitle Support TOTP two-factor authentication

Ready for review

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: 313 lines in your changes are missing coverage. Please review.

Comparison is base (b050e29) 56.47% compared to head (7946585) 55.98%.
Report is 3 commits behind head on main.

❗ Current head 7946585 differs from pull request most recent head daf4334. Consider uploading reports for the commit daf4334 to get more accurate results

Files	Patch %	Lines
...uthentication/twofactor/TwoFactorAuthEndpoint.java	32.00%	102 Missing ⚠️
...ation/twofactor/totp/TotpAuthenticationFilter.java	22.22%	49 Missing ⚠️
.../authentication/login/UsernamePasswordHandler.java	17.50%	33 Missing ⚠️
...nfra/exception/RequestBodyValidationException.java	0.00%	21 Missing ⚠️
...lo/app/security/authentication/login/HaloUser.java	52.94%	16 Missing ⚠️
...twofactor/DefaultTwoFactorAuthResponseHandler.java	28.57%	15 Missing ⚠️
...ication/twofactor/totp/DefaultTotpAuthService.java	69.23%	10 Missing and 2 partials ⚠️
...urity/authentication/twofactor/TwoFactorUtils.java	0.00%	10 Missing ⚠️
...un/halo/app/security/LogoutSecurityConfigurer.java	56.25%	7 Missing ⚠️
...ernamePasswordDelegatingAuthenticationManager.java	0.00%	7 Missing ⚠️
... and 12 more

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##               main    #4737      +/-   ##
============================================
- Coverage     56.47%   55.98%   -0.50%     
- Complexity     3003     3027      +24     
============================================
  Files           525      538      +13     
  Lines         17614    17973     +359     
  Branches       1304     1319      +15     
============================================
+ Hits           9948    10062     +114     
- Misses         7126     7367     +241     
- Partials        540      544       +4     

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[ruibaby]

/lgtm

[f2c-ci-robot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: guqing

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[guqing]

/lgtm