diff --git a/.github/workflows/cd.yml b/.github/workflows/cd.yml
index 3af5a40920..5d9c71a1bb 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/cd.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/cd.yml
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
       - run: echo "//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=${{ secrets.NPM_TOKEN }}" >> ~/.npmrc
       - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
-          node-version: 14.x
+          node-version: 16.x
       - uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
index 1489fb1c51..dc65031b87 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -16,16 +16,15 @@ jobs:
     strategy:
       matrix:
         node:
-          - 14.x
-          - 12.x
-          - 10.x
+          - 18.x
+          - 16.x
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
           node-version: ${{ matrix.node }}
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
       - name: Restore Dependency Cache
-        uses: actions/cache@v1
+        uses: actions/cache@v3
         with:
           path: ~/.npm
           key: ${{ runner.OS }}-dependency-cache-${{ hashFiles('**/package.json') }}
diff --git a/.github/workflows/docker-image.yml b/.github/workflows/docker-image.yml
index e2b5c2ad6d..0901147bdd 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/docker-image.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/docker-image.yml
@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@ jobs:
     name: Build and Deploy Docker Container with latest CLI
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v1
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
-          node-version: 14.x
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+          node-version: 16.x
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: GitHub Container Registry Login
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/cli-framework-output/package.json b/packages/@ionic/cli-framework-output/package.json
index 12164e9c1e..b2e4da2286 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/cli-framework-output/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/cli-framework-output/package.json
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
   "main": "./dist/index.js",
   "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "dist/",
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/inquirer": "0.0.43",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
     "lint-staged": "^10.0.2",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/cli-framework-prompts/package.json b/packages/@ionic/cli-framework-prompts/package.json
index 7d1d57ff12..4e4defe431 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/cli-framework-prompts/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/cli-framework-prompts/package.json
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
   "main": "./dist/index.js",
   "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "dist/",
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/inquirer": "0.0.43",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
     "lint-staged": "^10.0.2",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/cli-framework/package.json b/packages/@ionic/cli-framework/package.json
index 34a12671ed..332110271d 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/cli-framework/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/cli-framework/package.json
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
   "main": "./index.js",
   "types": "./index.d.ts",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "scripts": {
     "clean": "rimraf index.* definitions.* errors.* guards.* lib utils",
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
     "@types/lodash": "^4.14.104",
     "@types/minimist": "^1.2.0",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "@types/write-file-atomic": "^3.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/cli/bin/ionic b/packages/@ionic/cli/bin/ionic
index 28305f5a08..281732e50c 100755
--- a/packages/@ionic/cli/bin/ionic
+++ b/packages/@ionic/cli/bin/ionic
@@ -22,13 +22,15 @@ process.on('message', function(msg) {
 
 var semver = require('semver');
 var version = semver.parse(process.version);
-var minversion = 'v10.3.0';
+var minversion = 'v16.0.0';
 
 if (semver.lt(version, minversion)) {
-  var details = version.major === 6
-    ? ' Node.js 6 reached end-of-life on 2019-04-30 and is no longer supported.'
-    : version.major === 8
-    ? ' Node.js 8 reached end-of-life on 2019-12-31 and is no longer supported.'
+  var details = version.major === 10
+    ? ' Node.js 10 reached end-of-life on 2021-04-30 and is no longer supported.'
+    : version.major === 12
+    ? ' Node.js 12 reached end-of-life on 2022-04-30 and is no longer supported.'
+    : version.major === 14
+    ? ' Node.js 14 reached end-of-life on 2023-04-30 and is no longer supported.'
     : '';
 
   process.stderr.write('ERR: Your Node.js version is ' + version.raw + '.' + details + ' Please update to the latest Node LTS version.\n');
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/cli/package.json b/packages/@ionic/cli/package.json
index 043b5015bb..5b77ff7486 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/cli/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/cli/package.json
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
     "ionic": "./bin/ionic"
   },
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "main": "./index.js",
   "types": "./index.d.ts",
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
     "@types/elementtree": "^0.1.0",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
     "@types/lodash": "^4.14.104",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "@types/semver": "^7.1.0",
     "@types/split2": "^2.1.6",
     "@types/superagent": "4.1.3",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/oauth/oauth.ts b/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/oauth/oauth.ts
index 3927e6fed8..d8dd3673fd 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/oauth/oauth.ts
+++ b/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/oauth/oauth.ts
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ export abstract class OAuth2Flow<T extends OpenIdToken> {
         if (req.url) {
           const params = qs.parse(req.url.substring(req.url.indexOf('?') + 1));
 
-          if (params.code) {
+          if (params.code && params.state) {
             res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': ContentType.HTML });
             res.end(successHtml);
             req.socket.destroy();
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/serve.ts b/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/serve.ts
index 8f63bcfb4a..091b5edb22 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/serve.ts
+++ b/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/serve.ts
@@ -513,8 +513,8 @@ export abstract class ServeCLI<T extends ServeCLIOptions> extends EventEmitter {
 
       const ws = this.createLoggerStream();
 
-      p.stdout.pipe(split2()).pipe(this.createStreamFilter(line => this.stdoutFilter(line))).pipe(ws);
-      p.stderr.pipe(split2()).pipe(this.createStreamFilter(line => this.stderrFilter(line))).pipe(ws);
+      p.stdout?.pipe(split2()).pipe(this.createStreamFilter(line => this.stdoutFilter(line))).pipe(ws);
+      p.stderr?.pipe(split2()).pipe(this.createStreamFilter(line => this.stderrFilter(line))).pipe(ws);
 
       this.once('ready', () => {
         resolve();
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/shell.ts b/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/shell.ts
index a634948665..33dc158afc 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/shell.ts
+++ b/packages/@ionic/cli/src/lib/shell.ts
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ export class Shell implements IShell {
           debug('Error in subprocess stdout pipe: %o', err);
         });
 
-        promise.p.stdout.pipe(s);
+        promise.p.stdout?.pipe(s);
       }
 
       if (promise.p.stderr) {
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ export class Shell implements IShell {
           debug('Error in subprocess stderr pipe: %o', err);
         });
 
-        promise.p.stderr.pipe(s);
+        promise.p.stderr?.pipe(s);
       }
 
       if (killOnExit) {
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/discover/package.json b/packages/@ionic/discover/package.json
index 7f0aa1c673..d5e669bec5 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/discover/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/discover/package.json
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
     "@types/netmask": "^1.0.30",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "@types/ws": "^7.2.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/discover/src/publisher.ts b/packages/@ionic/discover/src/publisher.ts
index ebdef1d5e5..57983e6e40 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/discover/src/publisher.ts
+++ b/packages/@ionic/discover/src/publisher.ts
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ export class Publisher extends events.EventEmitter implements IPublisherEventEmi
     };
   }
 
-  protected getInterfaces(): Interface[] {
+  protected getInterfaces(): Interface[] | undefined {
     return prepareInterfaces(os.networkInterfaces());
   }
 
@@ -151,20 +151,20 @@ export class Publisher extends events.EventEmitter implements IPublisherEventEmi
   }
 }
 
-export function prepareInterfaces(interfaces: { [index: string]: os.NetworkInterfaceInfo[] }): Interface[] {
+export function prepareInterfaces(interfaces: NodeJS.Dict<os.NetworkInterfaceInfo[]>): Interface[] | undefined {
   const set = new Set<string>();
-
-  return Object.keys(interfaces)
-    .map(key => interfaces[key])
-    .reduce((prev, current) => prev.concat(current))
-    .filter(iface => iface.family === 'IPv4')
-    .map(iface => {
+  const values = Object.values(interfaces);
+  const flatValues = values.reduce((prev, current) => prev?.concat(current ? current : []));
+  if (flatValues) {
+   return flatValues
+    .filter((iface: os.NetworkInterfaceInfo) => iface.family === 'IPv4')
+    .map((iface: os.NetworkInterfaceInfo) => {
       return {
         address: iface.address,
         broadcast: computeBroadcastAddress(iface.address, iface.netmask),
       };
     })
-    .filter(iface => {
+    .filter((iface: any) => {
       if (!set.has(iface.broadcast)) {
         set.add(iface.broadcast);
 
@@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ export function prepareInterfaces(interfaces: { [index: string]: os.NetworkInter
 
       return false;
     });
+  }
 }
 
 export function newSilentPublisher(namespace: string, name: string, port: number): Publisher {
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-array/package.json b/packages/@ionic/utils-array/package.json
index 2ab2513c5f..fd370e932d 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-array/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-array/package.json
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
   "author": "Ionic Team <hi@ionic.io> (https://ionic.io)",
   "license": "MIT",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "dist/",
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
     "lint-staged": "^10.0.2",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-fs/package.json b/packages/@ionic/utils-fs/package.json
index 683b5e54e1..56fe283693 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-fs/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-fs/package.json
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
   "author": "Ionic Team <hi@ionic.io> (https://ionic.io)",
   "license": "MIT",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "dist/",
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
     "lint-staged": "^10.0.2",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-network/package.json b/packages/@ionic/utils-network/package.json
index bb86fbfdd7..14a28f7943 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-network/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-network/package.json
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
   "author": "Ionic Team <hi@ionic.io> (https://ionic.io)",
   "license": "MIT",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "dist/",
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
     "lint-staged": "^10.0.2",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-network/src/index.ts b/packages/@ionic/utils-network/src/index.ts
index a8e1212ae3..d14e6e6855 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-network/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-network/src/index.ts
@@ -16,8 +16,9 @@ function getDefaultAddresses(): string[] {
 
     for (const device of Object.keys(networkInterfaces)) {
       const networkInterface = networkInterfaces[device];
-
-      addresses.push(...networkInterface.map(i => i.address));
+      if (networkInterface) {
+        addresses.push(...networkInterface.map(i => i.address));
+      }
     }
   } catch (e) {
     // swallow
@@ -32,10 +33,11 @@ export function getExternalIPv4Interfaces(): NetworkInterface[] {
 
   for (const device of Object.keys(networkInterfaces)) {
     const networkInterface = networkInterfaces[device];
-
-    for (const networkAddress of networkInterface) {
-      if (!networkAddress.internal && networkAddress.family === 'IPv4') {
-        devices.push({ device, ...networkAddress });
+    if (networkInterface) {
+      for (const networkAddress of networkInterface) {
+        if (!networkAddress.internal && networkAddress.family === 'IPv4') {
+          devices.push({ device, ...networkAddress });
+        }
       }
     }
   }
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-object/package.json b/packages/@ionic/utils-object/package.json
index 7c6ba92d91..eb32bffb09 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-object/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-object/package.json
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
   "author": "Ionic Team <hi@ionic.io> (https://ionic.io)",
   "license": "MIT",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "dist/",
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
     "lint-staged": "^10.0.2",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-process/package.json b/packages/@ionic/utils-process/package.json
index 15c4b33a3f..f1e600d3c8 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-process/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-process/package.json
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
   "author": "Ionic Team <hi@ionic.io> (https://ionic.io)",
   "license": "MIT",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "dist/",
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "@types/signal-exit": "^3.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-stream/package.json b/packages/@ionic/utils-stream/package.json
index 1775136c2a..f486768657 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-stream/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-stream/package.json
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
   "author": "Ionic Team <hi@ionic.io> (https://ionic.io)",
   "license": "MIT",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "dist/",
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
     "lint-staged": "^10.0.2",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-stream/src/index.ts b/packages/@ionic/utils-stream/src/index.ts
index 71aba972b5..035eeb6146 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-stream/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-stream/src/index.ts
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ export class ReadableStreamBuffer extends Readable {
     this._send();
   }
 
-  feed(data: Buffer | string, encoding = 'utf8'): void {
+  feed(data: Buffer | string, encoding: BufferEncoding = 'utf8'): void {
     if (this._stopped) {
       throw new Error('ReadableStreamBuffer is stopped. Can no longer feed.');
     }
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/package.json b/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/package.json
index 36fae11a17..755d555959 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/package.json
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
   "author": "Ionic Team <hi@ionic.io> (https://ionic.io)",
   "license": "MIT",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "dist/",
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
     "@types/cross-spawn": "^6.0.0",
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
     "lint-staged": "^10.0.2",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/src/__tests__/index.ts b/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/src/__tests__/index.ts
index a9ea32721d..eea8b7e7a3 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/src/__tests__/index.ts
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/src/__tests__/index.ts
@@ -231,8 +231,8 @@ describe('@ionic/utils-subprocess', () => {
       const stdoutMock = new WritableStreamBuffer();
       const stderrMock = new WritableStreamBuffer();
       const promise = cmd.run();
-      promise.p.stdout.pipe(stdoutMock);
-      promise.p.stderr.pipe(stderrMock);
+      promise.p.stdout?.pipe(stdoutMock);
+      promise.p.stderr?.pipe(stderrMock);
       mockSpawnStdout.feed('hello world!');
       mockSpawnStdout.stop();
       mockSpawnStderr.feed('oh no!');
@@ -253,8 +253,8 @@ describe('@ionic/utils-subprocess', () => {
       mockCrossSpawn.mockImplementation(() => cp);
       const buf = new WritableStreamBuffer();
       const promise = cmd.run();
-      promise.p.stdout.pipe(buf);
-      promise.p.stderr.pipe(buf);
+      promise.p.stdout?.pipe(buf);
+      promise.p.stderr?.pipe(buf);
       mockSpawnStdout.stop();
       mockSpawnStderr.stop();
       await promisifyEvent(buf, 'finish');
@@ -270,8 +270,8 @@ describe('@ionic/utils-subprocess', () => {
       mockCrossSpawn.mockImplementation(() => cp);
       const buf = new WritableStreamBuffer();
       const promise = cmd.run();
-      promise.p.stdout.pipe(buf);
-      promise.p.stderr.pipe(buf);
+      promise.p.stdout?.pipe(buf);
+      promise.p.stderr?.pipe(buf);
       mockSpawnStdout.stop();
       mockSpawnStderr.stop();
       await promisifyEvent(buf, 'finish');
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/src/index.ts b/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/src/index.ts
index 8450f457cd..f39582799e 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-subprocess/src/index.ts
@@ -125,10 +125,10 @@ export class Subprocess {
     const stderrBuf = new WritableStreamBuffer();
     const combinedBuf = new WritableStreamBuffer();
 
-    promise.p.stdout.pipe(stdoutBuf);
-    promise.p.stdout.pipe(combinedBuf);
-    promise.p.stderr.pipe(stderrBuf);
-    promise.p.stderr.pipe(combinedBuf);
+    promise.p.stdout?.pipe(stdoutBuf);
+    promise.p.stdout?.pipe(combinedBuf);
+    promise.p.stderr?.pipe(stderrBuf);
+    promise.p.stderr?.pipe(combinedBuf);
 
     try {
       await promise;
@@ -151,8 +151,8 @@ export class Subprocess {
     const promise = this.run();
     const buf = new WritableStreamBuffer();
 
-    promise.p.stdout.pipe(buf);
-    promise.p.stderr.pipe(buf);
+    promise.p.stdout?.pipe(buf);
+    promise.p.stderr?.pipe(buf);
 
     try {
       await promise;
@@ -187,16 +187,16 @@ export class Subprocess {
 
         if (code === 0) {
           return resolve();
-        }
-
-        if (signal) {
+        } else if (signal) {
           err = new SubprocessError('Signal exit from subprocess.');
           err.code = ERROR_SIGNAL_EXIT;
           err.signal = signal;
-        } else {
+        } else if (code) {
           err = new SubprocessError('Non-zero exit from subprocess.');
           err.code = ERROR_NON_ZERO_EXIT;
           err.exitCode = code;
+        } else {
+          return resolve();
         }
 
         reject(err);
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/utils-terminal/package.json b/packages/@ionic/utils-terminal/package.json
index 89ebf349fb..e5c74933f9 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/utils-terminal/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/utils-terminal/package.json
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
   "author": "Ionic Team <hi@ionic.io> (https://ionic.io)",
   "license": "MIT",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "dist/",
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.1",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "@types/signal-exit": "^3.0.0",
     "@types/wrap-ansi": "^3.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/v1-toolkit/bin/ionic-v1 b/packages/@ionic/v1-toolkit/bin/ionic-v1
index 5f0d2c0856..f0861608d2 100755
--- a/packages/@ionic/v1-toolkit/bin/ionic-v1
+++ b/packages/@ionic/v1-toolkit/bin/ionic-v1
@@ -7,13 +7,15 @@ process.on('unhandledRejection', function(r) { console.error(r); });
 
 var semver = require('semver');
 var version = semver.parse(process.version);
-var minversion = 'v10.3.0';
+var minversion = 'v16.0.0';
 
 if (semver.lt(version, minversion)) {
-  var details = version.major === 6
-    ? ' Node.js 6 reached end-of-life on 2019-04-30 and is no longer supported.'
-    : version.major === 8
-    ? ' Node.js 8 reached end-of-life on 2019-12-31 and is no longer supported.'
+  var details = version.major === 10
+    ? ' Node.js 10 reached end-of-life on 2021-04-30 and is no longer supported.'
+    : version.major === 12
+    ? ' Node.js 12 reached end-of-life on 2022-04-30 and is no longer supported.'
+    : version.major === 14
+    ? ' Node.js 14 reached end-of-life on 2023-04-30 and is no longer supported.'
     : '';
 
   process.stderr.write('ERR: Your Node.js version is ' + version.raw + '.' + details + ' Please update to the latest Node LTS version.\n');
diff --git a/packages/@ionic/v1-toolkit/package.json b/packages/@ionic/v1-toolkit/package.json
index c1950ca5ee..8833ba4cae 100644
--- a/packages/@ionic/v1-toolkit/package.json
+++ b/packages/@ionic/v1-toolkit/package.json
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
   "author": "Ionic Team <hi@ionic.io> (https://ionic.io)",
   "license": "MIT",
   "engines": {
-    "node": ">=10.3.0"
+    "node": ">=16.0.0"
   },
   "files": [
     "assets/",
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
     "@types/gulp": "^4.0.6",
     "@types/http-proxy-middleware": "^0.19.0",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "@types/undertaker": "^1.2.3",
     "@types/ws": "^7.2.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
diff --git a/packages/cli-scripts/package.json b/packages/cli-scripts/package.json
index 5edf659039..b06fa030af 100644
--- a/packages/cli-scripts/package.json
+++ b/packages/cli-scripts/package.json
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/ansi-styles": "^3.2.0",
     "@types/jest": "^26.0.10",
-    "@types/node": "~10.17.13",
+    "@types/node": "~16.0.0",
     "jest": "^26.4.2",
     "jest-cli": "^26.0.1",
     "lint-staged": "^10.0.2",
diff --git a/tsconfig.base.json b/tsconfig.base.json
index e2093b8f05..91f6a0680d 100644
--- a/tsconfig.base.json
+++ b/tsconfig.base.json
@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@
     "noUnusedLocals": true,
     "pretty": true,
     "strict": true,
-    "target": "es2019",
+    "target": "es2020",
     "types": [],
     "lib": [
-      "es2019"
+      "es2020"
     ]
   }
 }