diff --git a/recipes/xz_utils/all/conanfile.py b/recipes/xz_utils/all/conanfile.py
index 8358c6924229e2..6c9f4438989260 100644
--- a/recipes/xz_utils/all/conanfile.py
+++ b/recipes/xz_utils/all/conanfile.py
@@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
-from conans import ConanFile, tools, AutoToolsBuildEnvironment, MSBuild
-from conans.tools import Version
+from conan import ConanFile
+from conan.errors import ConanException
+from conan.tools.apple import fix_apple_shared_install_name
+from conan.tools.env import VirtualBuildEnv
+from conan.tools.files import collect_libs, copy, get, rename, replace_in_file, rm, rmdir, save
+from conan.tools.gnu import Autotools, AutotoolsToolchain
+from conan.tools.layout import basic_layout
+from conan.tools.microsoft import is_msvc, is_msvc_static_runtime, MSBuild, MSBuildToolchain, unix_path
+from conan.tools.scm import Version
 import os
 import textwrap
 
-required_conan_version = ">=1.43.0"
+required_conan_version = ">=1.52.0"
 
 
 class XZUtils(ConanFile):
@@ -28,16 +35,6 @@ class XZUtils(ConanFile):
         "fPIC": True,
     }
 
-    _autotools = None
-
-    @property
-    def _source_subfolder(self):
-        return "source_subfolder"
-
-    @property
-    def _is_msvc(self):
-        return str(self.settings.compiler) in ["Visual Studio", "msvc"]
-
     @property
     def _settings_build(self):
         return getattr(self, "settings_build", self.settings)
@@ -45,7 +42,11 @@ def _settings_build(self):
     @property
     def _effective_msbuild_type(self):
         # treat "RelWithDebInfo" and "MinSizeRel" as "Release"
-        return "Debug" if self.settings.build_type == "Debug" else "Release"
+        # there is no DebugMT configuration in upstream vcxproj, we patch Debug configuration afterwards
+        return "{}{}".format(
+            "Debug" if self.settings.build_type == "Debug" else "Release",
+            "MT" if is_msvc_static_runtime(self) and self.settings.build_type != "Debug" else "",
+        )
 
     def config_options(self):
         if self.settings.os == "Windows":
@@ -54,133 +55,176 @@ def config_options(self):
     def configure(self):
         if self.options.shared:
             del self.options.fPIC
-        del self.settings.compiler.cppstd
-        del self.settings.compiler.libcxx
+        try:
+            del self.settings.compiler.libcxx
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+        try:
+            del self.settings.compiler.cppstd
+        except Exception:
+            pass
+
+    def layout(self):
+        basic_layout(self, src_folder="src")
 
     def build_requirements(self):
-        if self._settings_build.os == "Windows" and not self._is_msvc and \
-           not tools.get_env("CONAN_BASH_PATH"):
-            self.build_requires("msys2/cci.latest")
+        if self._settings_build.os == "Windows" and not is_msvc(self):
+            if not self.conf.get("tools.microsoft.bash:path", default=False, check_type=bool):
+                self.tool_requires("msys2/cci.latest")
+            self.win_bash = True
 
     def source(self):
-        tools.get(**self.conan_data["sources"][self.version],
-                  destination=self._source_subfolder, strip_root=True)
+        get(self, **self.conan_data["sources"][self.version],
+            destination=self.source_folder, strip_root=True)
+
+    def generate(self):
+        if is_msvc(self):
+            tc = MSBuildToolchain(self)
+            tc.generate()
+        else:
+            tc = AutotoolsToolchain(self)
+            tc.configure_args.append("--disable-doc")
+            if self.settings.build_type == "Debug":
+                tc.configure_args.append("--enable-debug")
+            tc.generate()
+            env = VirtualBuildEnv(self)
+            env.generate()
+
+    def _fix_msvc_platform_toolset(self, vcxproj_file, old_toolset):
+        platform_toolset = {
+            "Visual Studio": {
+                "8": "v80",
+                "9": "v90",
+                "10": "v100",
+                "11": "v110",
+                "12": "v120",
+                "14": "v140",
+                "15": "v141",
+                "16": "v142",
+                "17": "v143",
+            },
+            "msvc": {
+                "170": "v110",
+                "180": "v120",
+                "190": "v140",
+                "191": "v141",
+                "192": "v142",
+                "193": "v143",
+            }
+        }.get(str(self.settings.compiler), {}).get(str(self.settings.compiler.version))
+        if not platform_toolset:
+            raise ConanException(
+                f"Unkown platform toolset for {self.settings.compiler} {self.settings.compiler.version}",
+            )
+        replace_in_file(
+            self,
+            vcxproj_file,
+            f"<PlatformToolset>{old_toolset}</PlatformToolset>",
+            f"<PlatformToolset>{platform_toolset}</PlatformToolset>",
+        )
 
-    def _apply_patches(self):
-        if tools.Version(self.version) == "5.2.4" and self._is_msvc:
+    def _build_msvc(self):
+        if Version(self.version) == "5.2.4":
             # Relax Windows SDK restriction
             # Workaround is required only for 5.2.4 because since 5.2.5 WindowsTargetPlatformVersion is dropped from vcproj file
-            #
-            # emulate VS2019+ meaning of WindowsTargetPlatformVersion == "10.0"
-            # undocumented method, but officially recommended workaround by microsoft at at
             # https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/content/problem/140294/windowstargetplatformversion-makes-it-impossible-t.html
             windows_target_platform_version_old = "<WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>10.0.15063.0</WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>"
-            if self.settings.compiler.version == 15:
-                windows_target_platform_version_new = "<WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>$([Microsoft.Build.Utilities.ToolLocationHelper]::GetLatestSDKTargetPlatformVersion('Windows', '10.0'))</WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>"
-            else:
-                windows_target_platform_version_new = "<WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>10.0</WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>"
-            tools.replace_in_file(os.path.join(self._source_subfolder, "windows", "vs2017", "liblzma.vcxproj"),
-                                  windows_target_platform_version_old,
-                                  windows_target_platform_version_new)
-            tools.replace_in_file(os.path.join(self._source_subfolder, "windows", "vs2017", "liblzma_dll.vcxproj"),
-                                  windows_target_platform_version_old,
-                                  windows_target_platform_version_new)
-
-        # Allow to install relocatable shared lib on macOS
-        if tools.is_apple_os(self.settings.os):
-            tools.replace_in_file(
-                os.path.join(self._source_subfolder, "configure"),
-                "-install_name \\$rpath/",
-                "-install_name @rpath/",
-            )
+            replace_in_file(self, os.path.join(self.source_folder, "windows", "vs2017", "liblzma.vcxproj"),
+                                  windows_target_platform_version_old, "")
+            replace_in_file(self, os.path.join(self.source_folder, "windows", "vs2017", "liblzma_dll.vcxproj"),
+                                  windows_target_platform_version_old, "")
+
+        # TODO: Find a way to inject conantoolchain.props content from MSBuildToolchain
+        # For the moment all the logic below is a big trick & doesn't honor custom cflags, cxxflags & ldflags from profile
+        # and arch different than x86 & x86_64
 
-    def _build_msvc(self):
         # windows\INSTALL-MSVC.txt
-        msvc_version = "vs2017" if Version(self.settings.compiler.version) >= "15" else "vs2013"
-        with tools.chdir(os.path.join(self._source_subfolder, "windows", msvc_version)):
-            target = "liblzma_dll" if self.options.shared else "liblzma"
-            msbuild = MSBuild(self)
-            msbuild.build(
-                "xz_win.sln",
-                targets=[target],
-                build_type=self._effective_msbuild_type,
-                platforms={"x86": "Win32", "x86_64": "x64"},
-                upgrade_project=Version(self.settings.compiler.version) >= "17")
-
-    def _configure_autotools(self):
-        if self._autotools:
-            return self._autotools
-        self._autotools = AutoToolsBuildEnvironment(self, win_bash=tools.os_info.is_windows)
-        args = ["--disable-doc"]
-        if self.settings.os != "Windows" and self.options.get_safe("fPIC", True):
-            args.append("--with-pic")
-        if self.options.shared:
-            args.extend(["--disable-static", "--enable-shared"])
+        if (self.settings.compiler == "Visual Studio" and Version(self.settings.compiler) >= "15") or \
+           (self.settings.compiler == "msvc" and Version(self.settings.compiler) >= "191"):
+            msvc_version = "vs2017"
+            old_toolset = "v141"
         else:
-            args.extend(["--enable-static", "--disable-shared"])
-        if self.settings.build_type == "Debug":
-            args.append("--enable-debug")
-        self._autotools.configure(configure_dir=self._source_subfolder, args=args, build=False)
-        return self._autotools
+            msvc_version = "vs2013"
+            old_toolset = "v120"
+        build_script_folder = os.path.join(self.source_folder, "windows", msvc_version)
+
+        # TODO: replace by some conan helper function (https://github.com/conan-io/conan/issues/12155)?
+        liblzma_vcxproj = os.path.join(build_script_folder, "liblzma.vcxproj")
+        liblzma_dll_vcxproj = os.path.join(build_script_folder, "liblzma_dll.vcxproj")
+        self._fix_msvc_platform_toolset(liblzma_vcxproj, old_toolset)
+        self._fix_msvc_platform_toolset(liblzma_dll_vcxproj, old_toolset)
+
+        # Patch Debug configuration if runtime is MT since there is no DebugMT configuration in upstream vcxproj
+        if self.settings.build_type == "Debug" and is_msvc_static_runtime(self):
+            replace_in_file(self, liblzma_vcxproj, "MultiThreadedDebugDLL", "MultiThreadedDebug")
+            replace_in_file(self, liblzma_dll_vcxproj, "MultiThreadedDebugDLL", "MultiThreadedDebug")
+
+        target = "liblzma_dll" if self.options.shared else "liblzma"
+        msbuild = MSBuild(self)
+        msbuild.build_type = self._effective_msbuild_type
+        msbuild.platform = "Win32" if self.settings.arch == "x86" else msbuild.platform
+        msbuild.build(os.path.join(build_script_folder, "xz_win.sln"), targets=[target])
 
     def build(self):
-        self._apply_patches()
-        if self._is_msvc:
+        if is_msvc(self):
             self._build_msvc()
         else:
-            autotools = self._configure_autotools()
+            autotools = Autotools(self)
+            autotools.configure()
             autotools.make()
 
     def package(self):
-        self.copy(pattern="COPYING", dst="licenses", src=self._source_subfolder)
-        if self._is_msvc:
-            inc_dir = os.path.join(self._source_subfolder, "src", "liblzma", "api")
-            self.copy(pattern="*.h", dst="include", src=inc_dir, keep_path=True)
+        copy(self, "COPYING", src=self.source_folder, dst=os.path.join(self.package_folder, "licenses"))
+        if is_msvc(self):
+            inc_dir = os.path.join(self.source_folder, "src", "liblzma", "api")
+            copy(self, "*.h", src=inc_dir, dst=os.path.join(self.package_folder, "include"), keep_path=True)
             arch = {"x86": "Win32", "x86_64": "x64"}.get(str(self.settings.arch))
             target = "liblzma_dll" if self.options.shared else "liblzma"
-            msvc_version = "vs2017" if Version(self.settings.compiler.version) >= "15" else "vs2013"
-            bin_dir = os.path.join(self._source_subfolder, "windows", msvc_version,
+            if (self.settings.compiler == "Visual Studio" and Version(self.settings.compiler) >= "15") or \
+               (self.settings.compiler == "msvc" and Version(self.settings.compiler) >= "191"):
+                msvc_version = "vs2017"
+            else:
+                msvc_version = "vs2013"
+            bin_dir = os.path.join(self.source_folder, "windows", msvc_version,
                                    self._effective_msbuild_type, arch, target)
-            self.copy(pattern="*.lib", dst="lib", src=bin_dir, keep_path=False)
+            copy(self, "*.lib", src=bin_dir, dst=os.path.join(self.package_folder, "lib"), keep_path=False)
             if self.options.shared:
-                self.copy(pattern="*.dll", dst="bin", src=bin_dir, keep_path=False)
-            tools.rename(os.path.join(self.package_folder, "lib", "liblzma.lib"),
+                copy(self, "*.dll", src=bin_dir, dst=os.path.join(self.package_folder, "bin"), keep_path=False)
+            rename(self, os.path.join(self.package_folder, "lib", "liblzma.lib"),
                          os.path.join(self.package_folder, "lib", "lzma.lib"))
         else:
-            autotools = self._configure_autotools()
-            autotools.install()
-            tools.rmdir(os.path.join(self.package_folder, "lib", "pkgconfig"))
-            tools.rmdir(os.path.join(self.package_folder, "share"))
-            tools.remove_files_by_mask(os.path.join(self.package_folder, "lib"), "*.la")
+            autotools = Autotools(self)
+            # TODO: replace by autotools.install() once https://github.com/conan-io/conan/issues/12153 fixed
+            autotools.install(args=[f"DESTDIR={unix_path(self, self.package_folder)}"])
+            rmdir(self, os.path.join(self.package_folder, "lib", "pkgconfig"))
+            rmdir(self, os.path.join(self.package_folder, "share"))
+            rm(self, "*.la", os.path.join(self.package_folder, "lib"))
+            fix_apple_shared_install_name(self)
 
         self._create_cmake_module_variables(
             os.path.join(self.package_folder, self._module_file_rel_path),
-            tools.Version(self.version)
         )
 
-    @staticmethod
-    def _create_cmake_module_variables(module_file, version):
+    def _create_cmake_module_variables(self, module_file):
         # TODO: also add LIBLZMA_HAS_AUTO_DECODER, LIBLZMA_HAS_EASY_ENCODER & LIBLZMA_HAS_LZMA_PRESET
-        content = textwrap.dedent("""\
-            if(DEFINED LibLZMA_FOUND)
-                set(LIBLZMA_FOUND ${{LibLZMA_FOUND}})
-            endif()
+        content = textwrap.dedent(f"""\
+            set(LIBLZMA_FOUND TRUE)
             if(DEFINED LibLZMA_INCLUDE_DIRS)
                 set(LIBLZMA_INCLUDE_DIRS ${{LibLZMA_INCLUDE_DIRS}})
             endif()
             if(DEFINED LibLZMA_LIBRARIES)
                 set(LIBLZMA_LIBRARIES ${{LibLZMA_LIBRARIES}})
             endif()
-            set(LIBLZMA_VERSION_MAJOR {major})
-            set(LIBLZMA_VERSION_MINOR {minor})
-            set(LIBLZMA_VERSION_PATCH {patch})
-            set(LIBLZMA_VERSION_STRING "{major}.{minor}.{patch}")
-        """.format(major=version.major, minor=version.minor, patch=version.patch))
-        tools.save(module_file, content)
+            set(LIBLZMA_VERSION_MAJOR {Version(self.version).major})
+            set(LIBLZMA_VERSION_MINOR {Version(self.version).minor})
+            set(LIBLZMA_VERSION_PATCH {Version(self.version).patch})
+            set(LIBLZMA_VERSION_STRING "{self.version}")
+        """)
+        save(self, module_file, content)
 
     @property
     def _module_file_rel_path(self):
-        return os.path.join("lib", "cmake", "conan-official-{}-variables.cmake".format(self.name))
+        return os.path.join("lib", "cmake", f"conan-official-{self.name}-variables.cmake")
 
     def package_info(self):
         self.cpp_info.set_property("cmake_find_mode", "both")
@@ -192,7 +236,7 @@ def package_info(self):
             self.cpp_info.defines.append("LZMA_API_STATIC")
         if self.settings.os in ["Linux", "FreeBSD"]:
             self.cpp_info.system_libs.append("pthread")
-        self.cpp_info.libs = tools.collect_libs(self)
+        self.cpp_info.libs = collect_libs(self)
 
         # TODO: to remove in conan v2 once cmake_find_package* & pkg_config generators removed
         self.cpp_info.names["cmake_find_package"] = "LibLZMA"
diff --git a/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_package/CMakeLists.txt b/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_package/CMakeLists.txt
index 52957893e3d023..72a4496088dd79 100644
--- a/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_package/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_package/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,10 +1,26 @@
 cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1)
-project(test_package C)
-
-include(${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/conanbuildinfo.cmake)
-conan_basic_setup(TARGETS)
+project(test_package LANGUAGES C)
 
 find_package(LibLZMA REQUIRED)
 
 add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} test_package.c)
-target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} LibLZMA::LibLZMA)
+target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE LibLZMA::LibLZMA)
+
+# Test whether variables from https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/module/FindLibLZMA.html
+# are properly defined in conan generators
+set(_custom_vars
+    LIBLZMA_FOUND
+    LIBLZMA_INCLUDE_DIRS
+    LIBLZMA_LIBRARIES
+    LIBLZMA_VERSION_MAJOR
+    LIBLZMA_VERSION_MINOR
+    LIBLZMA_VERSION_PATCH
+    LIBLZMA_VERSION_STRING
+)
+foreach(_custom_var ${_custom_vars})
+    if(DEFINED _custom_var)
+        message(STATUS "${_custom_var}: ${${_custom_var}}")
+    else()
+        message(FATAL_ERROR "${_custom_var} not defined")
+    endif()
+endforeach()
diff --git a/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_package/conanfile.py b/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_package/conanfile.py
index 52ff86a5181673..0a6bc68712d901 100644
--- a/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_package/conanfile.py
+++ b/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_package/conanfile.py
@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
-from conans import ConanFile, CMake, tools
+from conan import ConanFile
+from conan.tools.build import can_run
+from conan.tools.cmake import CMake, cmake_layout
 import os
 
 
 class TestPackageConan(ConanFile):
-    settings = "os", "compiler", "build_type", "arch"
-    generators = "cmake", "cmake_find_package"
+    settings = "os", "arch", "compiler", "build_type"
+    generators = "CMakeToolchain", "CMakeDeps", "VirtualRunEnv"
+    test_type = "explicit"
 
-    def build_requirements(self):
-        if self.settings.os == "Macos" and self.settings.arch == "armv8":
-            # Workaround for CMake bug with error message:
-            # Attempting to use @rpath without CMAKE_SHARED_LIBRARY_RUNTIME_C_FLAG being
-            # set. This could be because you are using a Mac OS X version less than 10.5
-            # or because CMake's platform configuration is corrupt.
-            # FIXME: Remove once CMake on macOS/M1 CI runners is upgraded.
-            self.build_requires("cmake/3.22.0")
+    def layout(self):
+        cmake_layout(self)
+
+    def requirements(self):
+        self.requires(self.tested_reference_str)
 
     def build(self):
         cmake = CMake(self)
@@ -21,6 +21,6 @@ def build(self):
         cmake.build()
 
     def test(self):
-        if not tools.cross_building(self):
-            bin_path = os.path.join("bin", "test_package")
-            self.run(bin_path, run_environment=True)
+        if can_run(self):
+            bin_path = os.path.join(self.cpp.build.bindirs[0], "test_package")
+            self.run(bin_path, env="conanrun")
diff --git a/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_v1_package/CMakeLists.txt b/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_v1_package/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..971f2caf78d9a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_v1_package/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.1)
+project(test_package LANGUAGES C)
+
+include(${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/conanbuildinfo.cmake)
+conan_basic_setup(TARGETS)
+
+find_package(LibLZMA REQUIRED)
+
+add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} ../test_package/test_package.c)
+target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} PRIVATE LibLZMA::LibLZMA)
+
+# Test whether variables from https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/module/FindLibLZMA.html
+# are properly defined in conan generators
+set(_custom_vars
+    LIBLZMA_FOUND
+    LIBLZMA_INCLUDE_DIRS
+    LIBLZMA_LIBRARIES
+    LIBLZMA_VERSION_MAJOR
+    LIBLZMA_VERSION_MINOR
+    LIBLZMA_VERSION_PATCH
+    LIBLZMA_VERSION_STRING
+)
+foreach(_custom_var ${_custom_vars})
+    if(DEFINED _custom_var)
+        message(STATUS "${_custom_var}: ${${_custom_var}}")
+    else()
+        message(FATAL_ERROR "${_custom_var} not defined")
+    endif()
+endforeach()
diff --git a/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_v1_package/conanfile.py b/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_v1_package/conanfile.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..19e6a0c06e3d81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/recipes/xz_utils/all/test_v1_package/conanfile.py
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+from conans import ConanFile, CMake, tools
+import os
+
+
+class TestPackageConan(ConanFile):
+    settings = "os", "arch", "compiler", "build_type"
+    generators = "cmake", "cmake_find_package"
+
+    def build(self):
+        cmake = CMake(self)
+        cmake.configure()
+        cmake.build()
+
+    def test(self):
+        if not tools.cross_building(self):
+            bin_path = os.path.join("bin", "test_package")
+            self.run(bin_path, run_environment=True)