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The APK compiles fine, but the app crashes on startup on older Android due to missing symbols in the multiarray.so shared object of numpy.
#1778: different symbol missing, no info about the versions of Android #1678: was solved with python3 and recent Cython, not applicable here
__version__ = "0.1" import numpy from kivy.app import App from kivy.uix.button import Button class TestApp(App): def build(self): return Button(text=str(numpy.array([1, 2, 3]))) if __name__ == "__main__": TestApp().run()
Command:
#! /usr/bin/xonsh # https://stackoverflow.com/a/51644855 with ${...}.swap(JAVA_OPTS="-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions --add-modules java.se.ee"): buildozer --verbose android debug
Then:
#! /usr/bin/xonsh # https://stackoverflow.com/a/51644855 with ${...}.swap(JAVA_OPTS="-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions --add-modules java.se.ee"): buildozer --verbose android deploy run logcat
Spec file:
[app] # (str) Title of your application title = QWPeaks # (str) Package name package.name = qwpeaks # (str) Package domain (needed for android/ios packaging) package.domain = org.qwpeaks # (str) Source code where the main.py live source.dir = . # (list) Source files to include (let empty to include all the files) source.include_exts = py,png,jpg,kv,atlas,npy # (list) List of inclusions using pattern matching #source.include_patterns = assets/*,images/*.png # (list) Source files to exclude (let empty to not exclude anything) #source.exclude_exts = spec # (list) List of directory to exclude (let empty to not exclude anything) source.exclude_dirs = tests,bin,android_resources # (list) List of exclusions using pattern matching #source.exclude_patterns = license,images/*/*.jpg # (str) Application versioning (method 1) #version = 0.1 # (str) Application versioning (method 2) version.regex = __version__ = ['"](.*)['"] version.filename = %(source.dir)s/main.py # (list) Application requirements # comma separated e.g. requirements = sqlite3,kivy requirements = python3,plyer,openssl,cryptography,kivy,numpy # (str) Custom source folders for requirements # Sets custom source for any requirements with recipes # requirements.source.kivy = ../../kivy # (list) Garden requirements #garden_requirements = # (str) Presplash of the application presplash.filename = %(source.dir)s/presplash.png # (str) Icon of the application #icon.filename = %(source.dir)s/data/icon.png # (str) Supported orientation (one of landscape, sensorLandscape, portrait or all) orientation = landscape # (list) List of service to declare #services = NAME:ENTRYPOINT_TO_PY,NAME2:ENTRYPOINT2_TO_PY # # OSX Specific # # # author = © Copyright Info # change the major version of python used by the app osx.python_version = 3 # Kivy version to use osx.kivy_version = 1.9.1 # # Android specific # # (bool) Indicate if the application should be fullscreen or not fullscreen = 1 # (string) Presplash background color (for new android toolchain) # Supported formats are: #RRGGBB #AARRGGBB or one of the following names: # red, blue, green, black, white, gray, cyan, magenta, yellow, lightgray, # darkgray, grey, lightgrey, darkgrey, aqua, fuchsia, lime, maroon, navy, # olive, purple, silver, teal. #android.presplash_color = #FFFFFF # (list) Permissions android.permissions = INTERNET,ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION,ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS,READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE # (int) Target Android API, should be as high as possible. android.api = 27 # (int) Minimum API your APK will support. android.minapi = 21 # (int) Android SDK version to use #android.sdk = 20 # (str) Android NDK version to use android.ndk = 17c # (int) Android NDK API to use. This is the minimum API your app will support, it should usually match android.minapi. android.ndk_api = 21 # (bool) Use --private data storage (True) or --dir public storage (False) #android.private_storage = True # (str) Android NDK directory (if empty, it will be automatically downloaded.) android.ndk_path = android_resources/android-ndk-r17c # (str) Android SDK directory (if empty, it will be automatically downloaded.) android.sdk_path = android_resources/android_sdk # (str) ANT directory (if empty, it will be automatically downloaded.) android.ant_path = android_resources/apache-ant-1.9.4 # (bool) If True, then skip trying to update the Android sdk # This can be useful to avoid excess Internet downloads or save time # when an update is due and you just want to test/build your package #android.skip_update = False # (bool) If True, then automatically accept SDK license # agreements. This is intended for automation only. If set to False, # the default, you will be shown the license when first running # buildozer. # android.accept_sdk_license = False # (str) Android entry point, default is ok for Kivy-based app #android.entrypoint = org.renpy.android.PythonActivity # (list) Pattern to whitelist for the whole project #android.whitelist = # (str) Path to a custom whitelist file #android.whitelist_src = # (str) Path to a custom blacklist file #android.blacklist_src = # (list) List of Java .jar files to add to the libs so that pyjnius can access # their classes. Don't add jars that you do not need, since extra jars can slow # down the build process. Allows wildcards matching, for example: # OUYA-ODK/libs/*.jar #android.add_jars = foo.jar,bar.jar,path/to/more/*.jar # (list) List of Java files to add to the android project (can be java or a # directory containing the files) #android.add_src = # (list) Android AAR archives to add (currently works only with sdl2_gradle # bootstrap) #android.add_aars = # (list) Gradle dependencies to add (currently works only with sdl2_gradle # bootstrap) #android.gradle_dependencies = # (list) Java classes to add as activities to the manifest. #android.add_activites = com.example.ExampleActivity # (str) python-for-android branch to use, defaults to master #p4a.branch = stable # (str) OUYA Console category. Should be one of GAME or APP # If you leave this blank, OUYA support will not be enabled #android.ouya.category = GAME # (str) Filename of OUYA Console icon. It must be a 732x412 png image. #android.ouya.icon.filename = %(source.dir)s/data/ouya_icon.png # (str) XML file to include as an intent filters in <activity> tag #android.manifest.intent_filters = # (str) launchMode to set for the main activity #android.manifest.launch_mode = standard # (list) Android additional libraries to copy into libs/armeabi #android.add_libs_armeabi = libs/android/*.so #android.add_libs_armeabi_v7a = libs/android-v7/*.so #android.add_libs_x86 = libs/android-x86/*.so #android.add_libs_mips = libs/android-mips/*.so # (bool) Indicate whether the screen should stay on # Don't forget to add the WAKE_LOCK permission if you set this to True #android.wakelock = False # (list) Android application meta-data to set (key=value format) #android.meta_data = # (list) Android library project to add (will be added in the # project.properties automatically.) #android.library_references = # (str) Android logcat filters to use android.logcat_filters = *:S python:D # (bool) Copy library instead of making a libpymodules.so #android.copy_libs = 1 # (str) The Android arch to build for, choices: armeabi-v7a, arm64-v8a, x86 android.arch = armeabi-v7a # # Python for android (p4a) specific # # (str) python-for-android git clone directory (if empty, it will be automatically cloned from github) #p4a.source_dir = android_resources/python-for-android # (str) The directory in which python-for-android should look for your own build recipes (if any) #p4a.local_recipes = # (str) Filename to the hook for p4a #p4a.hook = # (str) Bootstrap to use for android builds # p4a.bootstrap = sdl2 # (int) port number to specify an explicit --port= p4a argument (eg for bootstrap flask) #p4a.port = # # iOS specific # # (str) Path to a custom kivy-ios folder #ios.kivy_ios_dir = ../kivy-ios # Alternately, specify the URL and branch of a git checkout: ios.kivy_ios_url = https://github.com/kivy/kivy-ios ios.kivy_ios_branch = master # Another platform dependency: ios-deploy # Uncomment to use a custom checkout #ios.ios_deploy_dir = ../ios_deploy # Or specify URL and branch ios.ios_deploy_url = https://github.com/phonegap/ios-deploy ios.ios_deploy_branch = 1.7.0 # (str) Name of the certificate to use for signing the debug version # Get a list of available identities: buildozer ios list_identities #ios.codesign.debug = "iPhone Developer: <lastname> <firstname> (<hexstring>)" # (str) Name of the certificate to use for signing the release version #ios.codesign.release = %(ios.codesign.debug)s [buildozer] # (int) Log level (0 = error only, 1 = info, 2 = debug (with command output)) log_level = 1 # (int) Display warning if buildozer is run as root (0 = False, 1 = True) warn_on_root = 1 # (str) Path to build artifact storage, absolute or relative to spec file # build_dir = ./.buildozer # (str) Path to build output (i.e. .apk, .ipa) storage # bin_dir = ./bin # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # List as sections # # You can define all the "list" as [section:key]. # Each line will be considered as a option to the list. # Let's take [app] / source.exclude_patterns. # Instead of doing: # #[app] #source.exclude_patterns = license,data/audio/*.wav,data/images/original/* # # This can be translated into: # #[app:source.exclude_patterns] #license #data/audio/*.wav #data/images/original/* # # ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Profiles # # You can extend section / key with a profile # For example, you want to deploy a demo version of your application without # HD content. You could first change the title to add "(demo)" in the name # and extend the excluded directories to remove the HD content. # #[app@demo] #title = My Application (demo) # #[app:source.exclude_patterns@demo] #images/hd/* # # Then, invoke the command line with the "demo" profile: # #buildozer --profile demo android debug
--------- beginning of system --------- beginning of main I/python (11388): Initializing Python for Android I/python (11388): Setting additional env vars from p4a_env_vars.txt I/python (11388): Changing directory to the one provided by ANDROID_ARGUMENT I/python (11388): /data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app I/python (11388): Preparing to initialize python I/python (11388): _python_bundle dir exists I/python (11388): calculated paths to be... I/python (11388): /data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app/_python_bundle/stdlib.zip:/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app/_python_bundle/modules I/python (11388): set wchar paths... I/python (11388): Initialized python I/python (11388): AND: Init threads I/python (11388): testing python print redirection I/python (11388): Android path ['.', '/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app/_python_bundle/stdlib.zip', '/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app/_python_bundle/modules', '/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app/_python_bundle/site-packages'] I/python (11388): os.environ is environ({'PATH': '/sbin:/vendor/bin:/system/sbin:/system/bin:/system/xbin', 'ANDROID_BOOTLOGO': '1', 'ANDROID_ROOT': '/system', 'ANDROID_ASSETS': '/system/app', 'ANDROID_DATA': '/data', 'ANDROID_STORAGE': '/storage', 'ASEC_MOUNTPOINT': '/mnt/asec', 'LOOP_MOUNTPOINT': '/mnt/obb', 'BOOTCLASSPATH': '/system/framework/core-libart.jar:/system/framework/conscrypt.jar:/system/framework/okhttp.jar:/system/framework/core-junit.jar:/system/framework/bouncycastle.jar:/system/framework/ext.jar:/system/framework/framework.jar:/system/framework/telephony-common.jar:/system/framework/voip-common.jar:/system/framework/ims-common.jar:/system/framework/mms-common.jar:/system/framework/android.policy.jar:/system/framework/apache-xml.jar:/system/framework/wifi-wfdservice.jar:/system/framework/HTCCommonctrl.jar:/system/framework/HTCDev.jar:/system/framework/HTCExtension.jar', 'SYSTEMSERVERCLASSPATH': '/system/framework/services.jar:/system/framework/ethernet-service.jar:/system/framework/wifi-service.jar:/system/framework/usbnet.jar', 'LD_PRELOAD': 'libsigchain.so', 'EXTERNAL_STORAGE': '/storage/emulated/legacy', 'EMULATED_STORAGE_SOURCE': '/mnt/shell/emulated', 'EMULATED_STORAGE_TARGET': '/storage/emulated', 'EXTERNAL_STORAGE4': '/storage/usb', 'EXTERNAL_STORAGE5': '/storage/usb', 'ANDROID_PROPERTY_WORKSPACE': '9,0', 'ANDROID_SOCKET_zygote': '10', 'ANDROID_ENTRYPOINT': 'main.pyc', 'ANDROID_ARGUMENT': '/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app', 'ANDROID_APP_PATH': '/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app', 'ANDROID_PRIVATE': '/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files', 'ANDROID_UNPACK': '/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app', 'PYTHONHOME': '/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app', 'PYTHONPATH': '/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app:/data/data/org.qwpeaks.qwpeaks/files/app/lib', 'PYTHONOPTIMIZE': '2', 'P4A_BOOTSTRAP': 'SDL2', 'PYTHON_NAME': 'python', 'P4A_IS_WINDOWED': 'False', 'P4A_ORIENTATION': 'landscape', 'P4A_NUMERIC_VERSION': 'None', 'P4A_MINSDK': '21', 'LC_CTYPE': 'C.UTF-8'}) I/python (11388): Android kivy bootstrap done. __name__ is __main__ I/python (11388): AND: Ran string I/python (11388): Run user program, change dir and execute entrypoint I/python (11388): Traceback (most recent call last): I/python (11388): File "/data/dev/python/qwpeaks/.buildozer/android/platform/build/build/python-installs/qwpeaks/numpy/core/__init__.py", line 16, in <module> I/python (11388): ImportError: dlopen failed: cannot locate symbol "malloc" referenced by "multiarray.so"... I/python (11388): During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: I/python (11388): Traceback (most recent call last): I/python (11388): File "/data/dev/python/qwpeaks/.buildozer/android/app/main.py", line 3, in <module> I/python (11388): File "/data/dev/python/qwpeaks/.buildozer/android/platform/build/build/python-installs/qwpeaks/numpy/__init__.py", line 142, in <module> I/python (11388): File "/data/dev/python/qwpeaks/.buildozer/android/platform/build/build/python-installs/qwpeaks/numpy/add_newdocs.py", line 13, in <module> I/python (11388): File "/data/dev/python/qwpeaks/.buildozer/android/platform/build/build/python-installs/qwpeaks/numpy/lib/__init__.py", line 8, in <module> I/python (11388): File "/data/dev/python/qwpeaks/.buildozer/android/platform/build/build/python-installs/qwpeaks/numpy/lib/type_check.py", line 11, in <module> I/python (11388): File "/data/dev/python/qwpeaks/.buildozer/android/platform/build/build/python-installs/qwpeaks/numpy/core/__init__.py", line 26, in <module> I/python (11388): ImportError: I/python (11388): Importing the multiarray numpy extension module failed. Most I/python (11388): likely you are trying to import a failed build of numpy. I/python (11388): If you're working with a numpy git repo, try `git clean -xdf` (removes all I/python (11388): files not under version control). Otherwise reinstall numpy. I/python (11388): Original error was: dlopen failed: cannot locate symbol "malloc" referenced by "multiarray.so"... I/python (11388): Python for android ended.
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Description
The APK compiles fine, but the app crashes on startup on older Android due to missing symbols in the multiarray.so shared object of numpy.
Similar issues
#1778: different symbol missing, no info about the versions of Android
#1678: was solved with python3 and recent Cython, not applicable here
App
buildozer.spec
Command:
Then:
Spec file:
Logs
The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: