diff --git a/velox/functions/prestosql/benchmarks/CMakeLists.txt b/velox/functions/prestosql/benchmarks/CMakeLists.txt
index a671b63f7831a..fb88180a53fb7 100644
--- a/velox/functions/prestosql/benchmarks/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/velox/functions/prestosql/benchmarks/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -171,3 +171,8 @@ add_executable(velox_functions_benchmarks_simdjson_function_with_expr
                JsonExprBenchmark.cpp)
 target_link_libraries(velox_functions_benchmarks_simdjson_function_with_expr
                       ${BENCHMARK_DEPENDENCIES})
+
+add_executable(velox_functions_prestosql_benchmarks_map_subscript
+               MapSubscriptBenchmark.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(velox_functions_prestosql_benchmarks_map_subscript
+                      ${BENCHMARK_DEPENDENCIES})
diff --git a/velox/functions/prestosql/benchmarks/MapSubscriptBenchmark.cpp b/velox/functions/prestosql/benchmarks/MapSubscriptBenchmark.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..ee6ab325ab00c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/velox/functions/prestosql/benchmarks/MapSubscriptBenchmark.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include <folly/Benchmark.h>
+#include <folly/init/Init.h>
+#include <cstdint>
+
+#include "velox/benchmarks/ExpressionBenchmarkBuilder.h"
+#include "velox/functions/lib/benchmarks/FunctionBenchmarkBase.h"
+#include "velox/functions/prestosql/registration/RegistrationFunctions.h"
+#include "velox/vector/BaseVector.h"
+#include "velox/vector/ComplexVector.h"
+#include "velox/vector/DecodedVector.h"
+
+using namespace facebook::velox;
+using namespace facebook::velox::exec;
+using namespace facebook::velox::functions;
+
+int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+  folly::Init init(&argc, &argv);
+
+  ExpressionBenchmarkBuilder benchmarkBuilder;
+  facebook::velox::functions::prestosql::registerAllScalarFunctions();
+
+  auto* pool = benchmarkBuilder.pool();
+  auto& vm = benchmarkBuilder.vectorMaker();
+
+  auto createSet = [&](const TypePtr& mapType) {
+    VectorFuzzer::Options options;
+    options.vectorSize = 1'000;
+    options.containerLength = 20;
+    options.containerVariableLength = 20;
+
+    VectorFuzzer fuzzer(options, pool);
+    std::vector<VectorPtr> columns;
+
+    // Ratio = elements vector/ elements in base.
+    auto makeMapVector = [&](auto ratio) {
+      auto baseSize = options.vectorSize / ratio;
+      auto flatBase = fuzzer.fuzzFlat(mapType, baseSize);
+      auto dictionary = fuzzer.fuzzDictionary(flatBase, options.vectorSize);
+      return dictionary;
+    };
+
+    // Fuzz input vectors.
+    columns.push_back(makeMapVector(1));
+    columns.push_back(makeMapVector(2));
+    columns.push_back(makeMapVector(3));
+    columns.push_back(makeMapVector(4));
+
+    // Fuzz valid keys for map at columns[index].
+    auto makeKeys = [&](int index) {
+      DecodedVector decoded(*columns[index - 1]);
+      auto* map = decoded.base()->as<MapVector>();
+      auto indices = allocateIndices(1000, pool);
+      auto* mutableIndices = indices->asMutable<vector_size_t>();
+      for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+        int keyIndex = olly::Random::rand32() % 20;
+        // We use the keyIndex as the key.
+        mutableIndices[i] = keyIndex;
+      }
+      return BaseVector::wrapInDictionary(
+          nullptr, indices, 1000, map->mapKeys());
+    };
+
+    columns.push_back(makeKeys(1));
+    columns.push_back(makeKeys(2));
+    columns.push_back(makeKeys(3));
+    columns.push_back(makeKeys(4));
+
+    auto indicesFlat = vm.flatVector<int64_t>(
+        options.vectorSize,
+        [&](auto row) { return row % options.containerLength; });
+    columns.push_back(indicesFlat);
+    benchmarkBuilder
+        .addBenchmarkSet(
+            fmt::format("map_subscript_{}", mapType->toString()),
+            vm.rowVector(columns))
+        .addExpression("1", "subscript(c0, c4)")
+        .addExpression("2", "subscript(c1, c5)")
+        .addExpression("3", "subscript(c2, c6)")
+        .addExpression("4", "subscript(c3, c7)");
+  };
+
+  createSet(MAP(INTEGER(), INTEGER()));
+  createSet(MAP(VARCHAR(), INTEGER()));
+  createSet(MAP(ARRAY(VARCHAR()), INTEGER()));
+
+  benchmarkBuilder.registerBenchmarks();
+
+  folly::runBenchmarks();
+  return 0;
+}