Link to the Logmatic.io documentation: http://doc.logmatic.io/docs/python
Python helpers to send logs to Logmatic.io.
It mainly contains a proper JSON formatter and a socket handler that streams logs directly to Logmatic.io - so no need to use a log shipper if you don't wan't to.
To install this library, use the following command:
pip install logmatic-python
To use the JSON formatter, simply associate it to any handler such as the StreamHandler here.
import logmatic
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger()
handler = logging.StreamHandler()
handler.setFormatter(logmatic.JsonFormatter(extra={"hostname":socket.gethostname()}))
logger.addHandler(handler)
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
Once this setup is done, any child logger will use this configuration
(eg logging.getlogger("my_logger")
). As you can see, you can
associate any extra information to the base formatter such as the
hostname here or any environment variable you'll need depending of your
usage.
test_logger = logging.getLogger("test")
test_logger.info("classic message", extra={"special": "value", "run": 12})
Returns the following format:
{
"asctime": "2016-02-16T09:51:31Z",
"name": "test", "processName": "MainProcess",
"filename": "write_in_console.py",
"funcName": "<module>",
"levelname": "INFO",
"lineno": 20,
"module": "write_in_console",
"threadName": "MainThread",
"message": "classic message",
"special": "value",
"run": 12,
"timestamp": "2016-02-16T09:51:31Z",
"hostname": "<your_hostname>"
}
Let's take some time here to understand what we have:
- The default format is "%(asctime) %(name) %(processName) %(filename)
%(funcName) %(levelname) %(lineno) %(module) %(threadName)
%(message)". So that's why all these attributes are present on all
the log events. If you need less, you can change the format when
defining the formatter:
logmatic.JsonFormatter(fmt="",...)
- The
hostname
attribute here is added all the time as it was defined on the root logger. - The
special
andrun
attributes were added specifically to this log event.
Good to know, an traceback from an exception is totally wrapped into the JSON event. That's suppress the handling of multiline formatting:
{
...
"exc_info": "Traceback (most recent call last):\n File \"test/write_in_console.py\", line 24, in exception_test\n raise Exception('test')\nException: test",
...
}
The LogmaticHandler can be coupled to the JsonFormatter as follow:
import logmatic
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger()
handler = logmatic.LogmaticHandler("<your_api_key>")
handler.setFormatter(logmatic.JsonFormatter(extra={"hostname":socket.gethostname()}))
logger.addHandler(handler)
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
Don't forget to replace by the one provided on your Logmatic.io's platform.
With this configuration, any log coming from your Python's application will be sent to your platform and will fulfill the same format as described in the previous section.
Please contact us if you want anything more to be added in this toolset!