diff --git a/src/core/document.js b/src/core/document.js
index c89078d90dfe2..2d6328af4ed55 100644
--- a/src/core/document.js
+++ b/src/core/document.js
@@ -132,10 +132,12 @@ class Page {
     // For robustness: The spec states that a \Resources entry has to be
     // present, but can be empty. Some documents still omit it; in this case
     // we return an empty dictionary.
+    const resources = this._getInheritableProperty("Resources");
+
     return shadow(
       this,
       "resources",
-      this._getInheritableProperty("Resources") || Dict.empty
+      resources instanceof Dict ? resources : Dict.empty
     );
   }
 
diff --git a/test/pdfs/.gitignore b/test/pdfs/.gitignore
index f71f69d377b83..2c0abecc028b3 100644
--- a/test/pdfs/.gitignore
+++ b/test/pdfs/.gitignore
@@ -509,6 +509,7 @@
 !poppler-67295-0.pdf
 !poppler-85140-0.pdf
 !issue15012.pdf
+!issue15150.pdf
 !poppler-395-0-fuzzed.pdf
 !GHOSTSCRIPT-698804-1-fuzzed.pdf
 !issue14814.pdf
diff --git a/test/pdfs/issue15150.pdf b/test/pdfs/issue15150.pdf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..c332caf2b4487
Binary files /dev/null and b/test/pdfs/issue15150.pdf differ
diff --git a/test/unit/api_spec.js b/test/unit/api_spec.js
index e9eb7c59ef4f1..f932ec378766a 100644
--- a/test/unit/api_spec.js
+++ b/test/unit/api_spec.js
@@ -673,6 +673,38 @@ describe("api", function () {
 
       await Promise.all([loadingTask1.destroy(), loadingTask2.destroy()]);
     });
+
+    it("creates pdf doc from PDF file with bad /Resources entry", async function () {
+      const loadingTask = getDocument(buildGetDocumentParams("issue15150.pdf"));
+      expect(loadingTask instanceof PDFDocumentLoadingTask).toEqual(true);
+
+      const pdfDocument = await loadingTask.promise;
+      expect(pdfDocument.numPages).toEqual(1);
+
+      const page = await pdfDocument.getPage(1);
+      expect(page instanceof PDFPageProxy).toEqual(true);
+
+      const opList = await page.getOperatorList();
+      expect(opList.fnArray).toEqual([
+        OPS.setLineWidth,
+        OPS.setStrokeRGBColor,
+        OPS.constructPath,
+        OPS.closeStroke,
+      ]);
+      expect(opList.argsArray).toEqual([
+        [0.5],
+        new Uint8ClampedArray([255, 0, 0]),
+        [
+          [OPS.moveTo, OPS.lineTo],
+          [0, 9.75, 0.5, 9.75],
+          [0, 0.5, 9.75, 9.75],
+        ],
+        null,
+      ]);
+      expect(opList.lastChunk).toEqual(true);
+
+      await loadingTask.destroy();
+    });
   });
 
   describe("PDFWorker", function () {