diff --git a/packages/toolpad-studio/src/toolpad/AppEditor/HierarchyExplorer/index.tsx b/packages/toolpad-studio/src/toolpad/AppEditor/HierarchyExplorer/index.tsx
index f3f9ffec620..185400e6f36 100644
--- a/packages/toolpad-studio/src/toolpad/AppEditor/HierarchyExplorer/index.tsx
+++ b/packages/toolpad-studio/src/toolpad/AppEditor/HierarchyExplorer/index.tsx
@@ -1,22 +1,41 @@
 import * as React from 'react';
+import clsx from 'clsx';
 import { NodeId } from '@toolpad/studio-runtime';
-import { Box, Typography, styled } from '@mui/material';
-import { SimpleTreeView, TreeItem, TreeItemProps } from '@mui/x-tree-view';
+import { Box, Typography, styled, IconButton } from '@mui/material';
+import { SimpleTreeView, TreeItem, TreeItemProps, treeItemClasses } from '@mui/x-tree-view';
 import ExpandMoreIcon from '@mui/icons-material/ExpandMore';
 import ChevronRightIcon from '@mui/icons-material/ChevronRight';
 import useBoolean from '@toolpad/utils/hooks/useBoolean';
 import * as appDom from '@toolpad/studio-runtime/appDom';
+import MoreVertIcon from '@mui/icons-material/MoreVert';
+import invariant from 'invariant';
 import { useAppState, useDomApi, useAppStateApi } from '../../AppState';
 import { ComponentIcon } from '../PageEditor/ComponentCatalog/ComponentCatalogItem';
 import { DomView } from '../../../utils/domView';
 import { removePageLayoutNode } from '../pageLayout';
-import EditableTreeItem from '../../../components/EditableTreeItem';
+import EditableTreeItem, { EditableTreeItemProps } from '../../../components/EditableTreeItem';
 import ExplorerHeader from '../ExplorerHeader';
+import NodeMenu from '../NodeMenu';
 
 const CollapseIcon = styled(ExpandMoreIcon)({ fontSize: '0.9rem', opacity: 0.5 });
 const ExpandIcon = styled(ChevronRightIcon)({ fontSize: '0.9rem', opacity: 0.5 });
 
-export interface CustomTreeItemProps extends TreeItemProps {
+const classes = {
+  treeItemMenuButton: 'Toolpad__HierarchyListItem',
+  treeItemMenuOpen: 'Toolpad__HierarchyListItemMenuOpen',
+};
+
+const StyledTreeItem = styled(EditableTreeItem)({
+  [`& .${classes.treeItemMenuButton}`]: {
+    visibility: 'hidden',
+  },
+  [`& .${treeItemClasses.content}:hover .${classes.treeItemMenuButton}, & .${classes.treeItemMenuOpen}`]:
+    {
+      visibility: 'visible',
+    },
+});
+
+interface CustomTreeItemProps extends TreeItemProps, EditableTreeItemProps {
   ref?: React.RefObject<HTMLLIElement>;
   node: appDom.ElementNode;
 }
@@ -28,7 +47,11 @@ function CustomTreeItem(props: CustomTreeItemProps) {
 
   const { label, node, ...other } = props;
 
-  const { value: domNodeEditing, setFalse: stopDomNodeEditing } = useBoolean(false);
+  const {
+    value: domNodeEditing,
+    setTrue: startDomNodeEditing,
+    setFalse: stopDomNodeEditing,
+  } = useBoolean(false);
 
   const existingNames = React.useMemo(() => appDom.getExistingNamesForNode(dom, node), [dom, node]);
 
@@ -50,8 +73,41 @@ function CustomTreeItem(props: CustomTreeItemProps) {
   const handleNameSave = React.useCallback(
     (newName: string) => {
       domApi.setNodeName(node.id, newName);
+      stopDomNodeEditing();
+    },
+    [domApi, node.id, stopDomNodeEditing],
+  );
+
+  const handleNodeDelete = React.useCallback(
+    (nodeId: NodeId) => {
+      domApi.update((draft) => {
+        const toRemove = appDom.getNode(draft, nodeId);
+        if (appDom.isElement(toRemove)) {
+          draft = removePageLayoutNode(draft, toRemove);
+        }
+
+        return draft;
+      });
+    },
+    [domApi],
+  );
+
+  const handleNodeDuplicate = React.useCallback(
+    (nodeId: NodeId) => {
+      const currentNode = appDom.getNode(dom, nodeId);
+
+      invariant(
+        node.parentId && node.parentProp,
+        'Duplication should never be called on nodes that are not placed in the dom',
+      );
+
+      domApi.update((draft) => {
+        draft = appDom.duplicateNode(draft, currentNode);
+
+        return draft;
+      });
     },
-    [domApi, node.id],
+    [dom, domApi, node.parentId, node.parentProp],
   );
 
   const handleNodeHover = React.useCallback(
@@ -66,7 +122,7 @@ function CustomTreeItem(props: CustomTreeItemProps) {
   }, [appStateApi]);
 
   return (
-    <EditableTreeItem
+    <StyledTreeItem
       key={node.id}
       labelText={node.name}
       renderLabel={(children) => (
@@ -83,6 +139,26 @@ function CustomTreeItem(props: CustomTreeItemProps) {
             sx={{ marginRight: 1, fontSize: 18, opacity: 0.5 }}
           />
           {children}
+          {node.id ? (
+            <NodeMenu
+              renderButton={({ buttonProps, menuProps }) => (
+                <IconButton
+                  className={clsx(classes.treeItemMenuButton, {
+                    [classes.treeItemMenuOpen]: menuProps.open,
+                  })}
+                  aria-label="Open hierarchy menu"
+                  size="small"
+                  {...buttonProps}
+                >
+                  <MoreVertIcon fontSize="inherit" />
+                </IconButton>
+              )}
+              nodeId={node.id}
+              onRenameNode={startDomNodeEditing}
+              onDuplicateNode={handleNodeDuplicate}
+              onDeleteNode={handleNodeDelete}
+            />
+          ) : null}
         </Box>
       )}
       isEditing={domNodeEditing}
diff --git a/packages/toolpad-studio/src/toolpad/AppEditor/NodeMenu.tsx b/packages/toolpad-studio/src/toolpad/AppEditor/NodeMenu.tsx
index dad1c75f768..b62a00a1cba 100644
--- a/packages/toolpad-studio/src/toolpad/AppEditor/NodeMenu.tsx
+++ b/packages/toolpad-studio/src/toolpad/AppEditor/NodeMenu.tsx
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ export interface NodeMenuProps {
 export default function NodeMenu({
   nodeId,
   renderButton,
-  renameLabelText,
-  deleteLabelText,
-  duplicateLabelText,
+  renameLabelText = 'Rename',
+  deleteLabelText = 'Delete',
+  duplicateLabelText = 'Duplicate',
   onRenameNode,
   onDeleteNode,
   onDuplicateNode,