Prevent null dereferences when accessing dbuf kstat

In arc_buf_info(), the arc_buf_t may have no header.  If not, don't try
to fetch the arc buffer stats and instead just zero them.

The null dereferences were observed while accessing the dbuf kstat with
awk on a system in which millions of small files were being created in
order to overflow the system's metadata limit.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Closes openzfs#4837

module/zfs/arc.c

@@ -1451,16 +1451,20 @@ arc_buf_info(arc_buf_t *ab, arc_buf_info_t *abi, int state_index)
 	l2arc_buf_hdr_t *l2hdr = NULL;
 	arc_state_t *state = NULL;
 
+	memset(abi, 0, sizeof (arc_buf_info_t));
+
+	if (hdr == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	abi->abi_flags = hdr->b_flags;
+
 	if (HDR_HAS_L1HDR(hdr)) {
 		l1hdr = &hdr->b_l1hdr;
 		state = l1hdr->b_state;
 	}
 	if (HDR_HAS_L2HDR(hdr))
 		l2hdr = &hdr->b_l2hdr;
 
-	memset(abi, 0, sizeof (arc_buf_info_t));
-	abi->abi_flags = hdr->b_flags;
-
 	if (l1hdr) {
 		abi->abi_datacnt = l1hdr->b_datacnt;
 		abi->abi_access = l1hdr->b_arc_access;