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zed: Misc multipath autoreplace fixes #13023

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merged 1 commit into from
Feb 24, 2022

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tonyhutter
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@tonyhutter tonyhutter commented Jan 27, 2022

Motivation and Context

Fix multipath autoreplace not working in some cases

Description

We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace. The zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have. is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk. It's possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where the sysfs paths wern't created at the time the udev event came in to zed.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH entry in its config. This prevented it from being autoreplaced. I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path. For example, if PATH was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28. This is safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not change between boots.

How Has This Been Tested?

Tested by force faulting a disk and verifying autorplace worked. Also verified that you can't do a multipath autoreplace with a zfs-formatted disk, or with a disk that has existing partitions.

Types of changes

  • Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
  • New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
  • Performance enhancement (non-breaking change which improves efficiency)
  • Code cleanup (non-breaking change which makes code smaller or more readable)
  • Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)
  • Library ABI change (libzfs, libzfs_core, libnvpair, libuutil and libzfsbootenv)
  • Documentation (a change to man pages or other documentation)

Checklist:

@tonyhutter tonyhutter added the Component: ZED ZFS Event Daemon label Jan 27, 2022
@behlendorf behlendorf added the Status: Code Review Needed Ready for review and testing label Jan 27, 2022
@tonyhutter tonyhutter force-pushed the autoreplace-mpath branch 2 times, most recently from e696eb7 to a5da51b Compare January 28, 2022 01:38
@tonyhutter tonyhutter force-pushed the autoreplace-mpath branch 3 times, most recently from 19ab2be to 145a3d9 Compare February 10, 2022 20:24
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lib/libzutil/os/linux/zutil_device_path_os.c Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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@tonyhutter tonyhutter force-pushed the autoreplace-mpath branch 3 times, most recently from 161848d to 76f3ad7 Compare February 15, 2022 18:36
@tonyhutter
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@behlendorf this has been updated and is now passing all the bots. Would you mind taking another look when you get a chance

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Generally looks good, just a few comments.

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We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths wern't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
@behlendorf behlendorf added Status: Accepted Ready to integrate (reviewed, tested) and removed Status: Code Review Needed Ready for review and testing labels Feb 24, 2022
@behlendorf behlendorf merged commit f2f6c18 into openzfs:master Feb 24, 2022
tonyhutter added a commit to tonyhutter/zfs that referenced this pull request Mar 21, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
nicman23 pushed a commit to nicman23/zfs that referenced this pull request Aug 22, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
nicman23 pushed a commit to nicman23/zfs that referenced this pull request Aug 22, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
andrewc12 pushed a commit to andrewc12/openzfs that referenced this pull request Aug 30, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
lundman pushed a commit to openzfsonwindows/openzfs that referenced this pull request Sep 1, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
andrewc12 pushed a commit to andrewc12/openzfs that referenced this pull request Sep 23, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
andrewc12 pushed a commit to andrewc12/openzfs that referenced this pull request Sep 23, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
andrewc12 pushed a commit to andrewc12/openzfs that referenced this pull request Sep 23, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
andrewc12 pushed a commit to andrewc12/openzfs that referenced this pull request Sep 23, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
andrewc12 pushed a commit to andrewc12/openzfs that referenced this pull request Sep 23, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
andrewc12 pushed a commit to andrewc12/openzfs that referenced this pull request Sep 23, 2022
We recently had a case where our operators replaced a bad
multipathed disk, only to see it fail to autoreplace.  The
zed logs showed that the multipath replacement disk did not pass
the 'is_dm' test in zfs_process_add() even though it should have.
is_dm is set if there exists a sysfs entry for to the
underlying /dev/sd* paths for the multipath disk.  It's
possible this path didn't exist due to a race condition where
the sysfs paths weren't created at the time the udev event came
in to zed, but this was never verified.

This patch updates the check to look for udev properties that
indicate if the new autoreplace disk is an empty multipath disk,
rather than looking for the underlying sysfs entries. It also
adds in additional logging, and fixes a bug where zed allowed
you to use an already zfs-formatted disk from another pool
as a multipath auto-replacement disk.

Furthermore, while testing this patch, I also ran across a case
where a force-faulted disk did not have a ZPOOL_CONFIG_PHYS_PATH
entry in its config.  This prevented it from being autoreplaced.
I added additional logic to derive the PHYS_PATH from the PATH if
the PATH was a /dev/disk/by-vdev/ path.  For example, if PATH
was /dev/disk/by-vdev/L28, then PHYS_PATH would be L28.  This is
safe since by-vdev paths represent physical locations and do not
change between boots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes openzfs#13023
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