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SQL Injection: Hibernate in NA

High
wisconaut published GHSA-q53r-9hh9-w277 Jan 28, 2025

Package

composer pimcore/customer-data-framework (Composer)

Affected versions

<4.2.1

Patched versions

4.2.1

Description

Summary
An SQL injection vulnerability allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the server. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, data modification, or even complete control over the server.

Details
The vulnerability is found in the URL parameters of the following endpoint:

GET /admin/customermanagementframework/customers/list?add-new-customer=1&apply-segment-selection=Apply&filterDefinition[allowedRoleIds][]=1&filterDefinition[allowedUserIds][]=2&filterDefinition[id]=0&filterDefinition[name]=RDFYjolf&filterDefinition[readOnly]=on&filterDefinition[shortcutAvailable]=on&filter[active]=1&filter[email]=testing%40example.com&filter[firstname]=RDFYjolf&filter[id]=1&filter[lastname]=RDFYjolf&filter[operator-customer]=AND&filter[operator-segments]=%40%40dz1Uu&filter[search]=the&filter[segments][832][]=847&filter[segments][833][]=835&filter[segments][874][]=876&filter[showSegments][]=832 HTTP/1.1

The parameters filterDefinition and filter are vulnerable to SQL injection. When a specially crafted input is provided, it results in an SQL error, indicating that the input is being directly used in an SQL query without proper sanitization.

PoC
To reproduce the vulnerability, follow these steps:

Open a web browser or a tool like curl or Postman.
Authenticate with valid user credentials.
Navigate to the following URL with the vulnerable parameters:

https://demo.pimcore.fun/admin/customermanagementframework/customers/list?add-new-customer=1&apply-segment-selection=Apply&filterDefinition[allowedRoleIds][]=1&filterDefinition[allowedUserIds][]=2&filterDefinition[id]=0&filterDefinition[name]=RDFYjolf&filterDefinition[readOnly]=on&filterDefinition[shortcutAvailable]=on&filter[active]=1&filter[email]=testing%40example.com&filter[firstname]=RDFYjolf&filter[id]=1&filter[lastname]=RDFYjolf&filter[operator-customer]=AND&filter[operator-segments]=%40%40dz1Uu&filter[search]=the&filter[segments][832][]=847&filter[segments][833][]=835&filter[segments][874][]=876&filter[showSegments][]=832
Observe the error message indicating an SQL error:
Error while building customer list: An exception occurred while executing a query: SQLSTATE[42000]: Syntax error or access violation: 1064 You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near '@_0 ON `fltr_seg_832_0_@_0`.fieldname IN ('manualSegments','calculatedSegment...' at line 1

Impact
This is an SQL injection vulnerability. It impacts any authenticated user who can access the affected endpoint. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially leading to data breaches, data loss, or full server compromise.

Severity

High

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE ID

No known CVE

Weaknesses

Credits