diff --git a/src/poetry/installation/chef.py b/src/poetry/installation/chef.py
index 0115e439200..6eb1ae3f21b 100644
--- a/src/poetry/installation/chef.py
+++ b/src/poetry/installation/chef.py
@@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ def prepare(
 
         if archive.is_dir():
             tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="poetry-chef-")
-
             return self._prepare(archive, Path(tmp_dir), editable=editable)
 
         return self._prepare_sdist(archive, destination=output_dir)
@@ -198,13 +197,19 @@ def _should_prepare(self, archive: Path) -> bool:
     def _is_wheel(cls, archive: Path) -> bool:
         return archive.suffix == ".whl"
 
-    def get_cached_archive_for_link(self, link: Link) -> Path | None:
+    def get_cached_archive_for_link(self, link: Link, *, strict: bool) -> Path | None:
         archives = self.get_cached_archives_for_link(link)
         if not archives:
             return None
 
         candidates: list[tuple[float | None, Path]] = []
         for archive in archives:
+            if strict:
+                # in strict mode return the original cached archive instead of the
+                # prioritized archive type.
+                if link.filename == archive.name:
+                    return archive
+                continue
             if archive.suffix != ".whl":
                 candidates.append((float("inf"), archive))
                 continue
diff --git a/src/poetry/installation/executor.py b/src/poetry/installation/executor.py
index 22972882fcb..70e61a2cea6 100644
--- a/src/poetry/installation/executor.py
+++ b/src/poetry/installation/executor.py
@@ -693,11 +693,12 @@ def _download_link(self, operation: Install | Update, link: Link) -> Path:
         package = operation.package
 
         output_dir = self._chef.get_cache_directory_for_link(link)
-        archive = self._chef.get_cached_archive_for_link(link)
-        if archive is None:
-            # No cached distributions was found, so we download and prepare it
+        # Try to get cached original package for the link provided
+        original_archive = self._chef.get_cached_archive_for_link(link, strict=True)
+        if original_archive is None:
+            # No cached original distributions was found, so we download and prepare it
             try:
-                archive = self._download_archive(operation, link)
+                original_archive = self._download_archive(operation, link)
             except BaseException:
                 cache_directory = self._chef.get_cache_directory_for_link(link)
                 cached_file = cache_directory.joinpath(link.filename)
@@ -708,6 +709,13 @@ def _download_link(self, operation: Install | Update, link: Link) -> Path:
 
                 raise
 
+        # Get potential higher prioritized cached archive, otherwise it will fall back
+        # to the original archive.
+        archive = self._chef.get_cached_archive_for_link(link, strict=False)
+        # 'archive' can at this point never be None. Since we previously downloaded
+        # an archive, we now should have something cached that we can use here
+        assert archive is not None
+
         if archive.suffix != ".whl":
             message = (
                 f"  <fg=blue;options=bold>•</> {self.get_operation_message(operation)}:"
@@ -717,7 +725,8 @@ def _download_link(self, operation: Install | Update, link: Link) -> Path:
 
             archive = self._chef.prepare(archive, output_dir=output_dir)
 
-        self._populate_hashes_dict(archive, package)
+        # Use the original archive to provide the correct hash.
+        self._populate_hashes_dict(original_archive, package)
 
         return archive
 
@@ -729,7 +738,7 @@ def _populate_hashes_dict(self, archive: Path, package: Package) -> None:
     @staticmethod
     def _validate_archive_hash(archive: Path, package: Package) -> str:
         archive_hash: str = "sha256:" + get_file_hash(archive)
-        known_hashes = {f["hash"] for f in package.files}
+        known_hashes = {f["hash"] for f in package.files if f["file"] == archive.name}
 
         if archive_hash not in known_hashes:
             raise RuntimeError(
diff --git a/tests/installation/test_chef.py b/tests/installation/test_chef.py
index e9046c5433f..19283cdeaaa 100644
--- a/tests/installation/test_chef.py
+++ b/tests/installation/test_chef.py
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import os
+import tempfile
+
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
 from zipfile import ZipFile
@@ -38,20 +41,80 @@ def setup(mocker: MockerFixture, pool: RepositoryPool) -> None:
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
-    ("link", "cached"),
+    ("link", "strict", "available_packages"),
+    [
+        (
+            "https://files.python-poetry.org/demo-0.1.0.tar.gz",
+            True,
+            [
+                Path("/cache/demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any"),
+                Path("/cache/demo-0.1.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_15_x86_64.whl"),
+                Path("/cache/demo-0.1.0-cp37-cp37-macosx_10_15_x86_64.whl"),
+            ],
+        ),
+        (
+            "https://example.com/demo-0.1.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_15_x86_64.whl",
+            False,
+            [],
+        ),
+    ],
+)
+def test_get_not_found_cached_archive_for_link(
+    config: Config,
+    mocker: MockerFixture,
+    link: str,
+    strict: bool,
+    available_packages: list[Path],
+):
+    chef = Chef(
+        config,
+        MockEnv(
+            version_info=(3, 8, 3),
+            marker_env={"interpreter_name": "cpython", "interpreter_version": "3.8.3"},
+            supported_tags=[
+                Tag("cp38", "cp38", "macosx_10_15_x86_64"),
+                Tag("py3", "none", "any"),
+            ],
+        ),
+        Factory.create_pool(config),
+    )
+
+    mocker.patch.object(
+        chef, "get_cached_archives_for_link", return_value=available_packages
+    )
+
+    archive = chef.get_cached_archive_for_link(Link(link), strict=strict)
+
+    assert archive is None
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    ("link", "cached", "strict"),
     [
         (
             "https://files.python-poetry.org/demo-0.1.0.tar.gz",
             "/cache/demo-0.1.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_15_x86_64.whl",
+            False,
         ),
         (
             "https://example.com/demo-0.1.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_15_x86_64.whl",
             "/cache/demo-0.1.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_15_x86_64.whl",
+            False,
+        ),
+        (
+            "https://files.python-poetry.org/demo-0.1.0.tar.gz",
+            "/cache/demo-0.1.0.tar.gz",
+            True,
+        ),
+        (
+            "https://example.com/demo-0.1.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_15_x86_64.whl",
+            "/cache/demo-0.1.0-cp38-cp38-macosx_10_15_x86_64.whl",
+            True,
         ),
     ],
 )
-def test_get_cached_archive_for_link(
-    config: Config, mocker: MockerFixture, link: str, cached: str
+def test_get_found_cached_archive_for_link(
+    config: Config, mocker: MockerFixture, link: str, cached: str, strict: bool
 ):
     chef = Chef(
         config,
@@ -77,7 +140,7 @@ def test_get_cached_archive_for_link(
         ],
     )
 
-    archive = chef.get_cached_archive_for_link(Link(link))
+    archive = chef.get_cached_archive_for_link(Link(link), strict=strict)
 
     assert Path(cached) == archive
 
@@ -153,6 +216,10 @@ def test_prepare_directory(config: Config, config_cache_dir: Path):
 
     assert wheel.name == "simple_project-1.2.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl"
 
+    assert wheel.parent.parent == Path(tempfile.gettempdir())
+    # cleanup generated tmp dir artifact
+    os.unlink(wheel)
+
 
 def test_prepare_directory_with_extensions(
     config: Config, config_cache_dir: Path
@@ -168,8 +235,12 @@ def test_prepare_directory_with_extensions(
 
     wheel = chef.prepare(archive)
 
+    assert wheel.parent.parent == Path(tempfile.gettempdir())
     assert wheel.name == f"extended-0.1-{env.supported_tags[0]}.whl"
 
+    # cleanup generated tmp dir artifact
+    os.unlink(wheel)
+
 
 def test_prepare_directory_editable(config: Config, config_cache_dir: Path):
     chef = Chef(config, EnvManager.get_system_env(), Factory.create_pool(config))
@@ -178,7 +249,11 @@ def test_prepare_directory_editable(config: Config, config_cache_dir: Path):
 
     wheel = chef.prepare(archive, editable=True)
 
+    assert wheel.parent.parent == Path(tempfile.gettempdir())
     assert wheel.name == "simple_project-1.2.3-py2.py3-none-any.whl"
 
     with ZipFile(wheel) as z:
         assert "simple_project.pth" in z.namelist()
+
+    # cleanup generated tmp dir artifact
+    os.unlink(wheel)
diff --git a/tests/installation/test_executor.py b/tests/installation/test_executor.py
index 34f397e6bd4..578b270354b 100644
--- a/tests/installation/test_executor.py
+++ b/tests/installation/test_executor.py
@@ -139,9 +139,14 @@ def callback(
         )
 
         if not fixture.exists():
-            fixture = Path(__file__).parent.parent.joinpath(
-                "fixtures/distributions/demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl"
-            )
+            if name == "demo-0.1.0.tar.gz":
+                fixture = Path(__file__).parent.parent.joinpath(
+                    "fixtures/distributions/demo-0.1.0.tar.gz"
+                )
+            else:
+                fixture = Path(__file__).parent.parent.joinpath(
+                    "fixtures/distributions/demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl"
+                )
 
         return [200, headers, fixture.read_bytes()]
 
@@ -533,7 +538,7 @@ def test_executor_should_delete_incomplete_downloads(
     )
     mocker.patch(
         "poetry.installation.chef.Chef.get_cached_archive_for_link",
-        side_effect=lambda link: None,
+        side_effect=lambda link, strict: None,
     )
     mocker.patch(
         "poetry.installation.chef.Chef.get_cache_directory_for_link",
@@ -601,6 +606,12 @@ def test_executor_should_not_write_pep610_url_references_for_cached_package(
     io: BufferedIO,
 ):
     link_cached = fixture_dir("distributions") / "demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl"
+    package.files = [
+        {
+            "file": "demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl",
+            "hash": "sha256:70e704135718fffbcbf61ed1fc45933cfd86951a744b681000eaaa75da31f17a",  # noqa: E501
+        }
+    ]
 
     mocker.patch(
         "poetry.installation.executor.Executor._download", return_value=link_cached
@@ -611,7 +622,7 @@ def test_executor_should_not_write_pep610_url_references_for_cached_package(
     verify_installed_distribution(tmp_venv, package)
 
 
-def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_files(
+def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_wheel_files(
     tmp_venv: VirtualEnv, pool: RepositoryPool, config: Config, io: BufferedIO
 ):
     url = (
@@ -645,6 +656,38 @@ def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_files(
     verify_installed_distribution(tmp_venv, package, expected_url_reference)
 
 
+def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_non_wheel_files(
+    tmp_venv: VirtualEnv, pool: RepositoryPool, config: Config, io: BufferedIO
+):
+    url = (
+        Path(__file__)
+        .parent.parent.joinpath("fixtures/distributions/demo-0.1.0.tar.gz")
+        .resolve()
+    )
+    package = Package("demo", "0.1.0", source_type="file", source_url=url.as_posix())
+    # Set package.files so the executor will attempt to hash the package
+    package.files = [
+        {
+            "file": "demo-0.1.0.tar.gz",
+            "hash": "sha256:9fa123ad707a5c6c944743bf3e11a0e80d86cb518d3cf25320866ca3ef43e2ad",  # noqa: E501
+        }
+    ]
+
+    executor = Executor(tmp_venv, pool, config, io)
+    executor.execute([Install(package)])
+    expected_url_reference = {
+        "archive_info": {
+            "hashes": {
+                "sha256": (
+                    "9fa123ad707a5c6c944743bf3e11a0e80d86cb518d3cf25320866ca3ef43e2ad"
+                )
+            },
+        },
+        "url": url.as_uri(),
+    }
+    verify_installed_distribution(tmp_venv, package, expected_url_reference)
+
+
 def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_directories(
     tmp_venv: VirtualEnv,
     pool: RepositoryPool,
@@ -703,13 +746,25 @@ def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_editable_directories(
     )
 
 
-def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_urls(
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("is_artifact_cached", [False, True])
+def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_wheel_urls(
     tmp_venv: VirtualEnv,
     pool: RepositoryPool,
     config: Config,
     io: BufferedIO,
     mock_file_downloads: None,
+    mocker: MockerFixture,
+    fixture_dir: FixtureDirGetter,
+    is_artifact_cached: bool,
 ):
+    if is_artifact_cached:
+        link_cached = fixture_dir("distributions") / "demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl"
+        mocker.patch(
+            "poetry.installation.chef.Chef.get_cached_archive_for_link",
+            return_value=link_cached,
+        )
+    download_spy = mocker.spy(Executor, "_download_archive")
+
     package = Package(
         "demo",
         "0.1.0",
@@ -725,7 +780,8 @@ def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_urls(
     ]
 
     executor = Executor(tmp_venv, pool, config, io)
-    executor.execute([Install(package)])
+    operation = Install(package)
+    executor.execute([operation])
     expected_url_reference = {
         "archive_info": {
             "hashes": {
@@ -737,6 +793,104 @@ def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_urls(
         "url": package.source_url,
     }
     verify_installed_distribution(tmp_venv, package, expected_url_reference)
+    if is_artifact_cached:
+        download_spy.assert_not_called()
+    else:
+        download_spy.assert_called_once_with(
+            mocker.ANY, operation, Link(package.source_url)
+        )
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    (
+        "is_sdist_cached",
+        "is_wheel_cached",
+        "expect_artifact_building",
+        "expect_artifact_download",
+    ),
+    [
+        (True, False, True, False),
+        (True, True, False, False),
+        (False, False, True, True),
+        (False, True, False, True),
+    ],
+)
+def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_non_wheel_urls(
+    tmp_venv: VirtualEnv,
+    pool: RepositoryPool,
+    config: Config,
+    io: BufferedIO,
+    mock_file_downloads: None,
+    mocker: MockerFixture,
+    fixture_dir: FixtureDirGetter,
+    is_sdist_cached: bool,
+    is_wheel_cached: bool,
+    expect_artifact_building: bool,
+    expect_artifact_download: bool,
+):
+    built_wheel = fixture_dir("distributions") / "demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl"
+    mock_prepare = mocker.patch(
+        "poetry.installation.chef.Chef._prepare",
+        return_value=built_wheel,
+    )
+    download_spy = mocker.spy(Executor, "_download_archive")
+
+    if is_sdist_cached | is_wheel_cached:
+        cached_sdist = fixture_dir("distributions") / "demo-0.1.0.tar.gz"
+        cached_wheel = fixture_dir("distributions") / "demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl"
+
+        def mock_get_cached_archive_for_link_func(_: Link, strict: bool):
+            if is_wheel_cached and not strict:
+                return cached_wheel
+            if is_sdist_cached:
+                return cached_sdist
+            return None
+
+        mocker.patch(
+            "poetry.installation.chef.Chef.get_cached_archive_for_link",
+            side_effect=mock_get_cached_archive_for_link_func,
+        )
+
+    package = Package(
+        "demo",
+        "0.1.0",
+        source_type="url",
+        source_url="https://files.pythonhosted.org/demo-0.1.0.tar.gz",
+    )
+    # Set package.files so the executor will attempt to hash the package
+    package.files = [
+        {
+            "file": "demo-0.1.0.tar.gz",
+            "hash": "sha256:9fa123ad707a5c6c944743bf3e11a0e80d86cb518d3cf25320866ca3ef43e2ad",  # noqa: E501
+        }
+    ]
+
+    executor = Executor(tmp_venv, pool, config, io)
+    operation = Install(package)
+    executor.execute([operation])
+    expected_url_reference = {
+        "archive_info": {
+            "hashes": {
+                "sha256": (
+                    "9fa123ad707a5c6c944743bf3e11a0e80d86cb518d3cf25320866ca3ef43e2ad"
+                )
+            },
+        },
+        "url": package.source_url,
+    }
+    verify_installed_distribution(tmp_venv, package, expected_url_reference)
+
+    if expect_artifact_building:
+        mock_prepare.assert_called_once()
+    else:
+        mock_prepare.assert_not_called()
+
+    if expect_artifact_download:
+        download_spy.assert_called_once_with(
+            mocker.ANY, operation, Link(package.source_url)
+        )
+    else:
+        download_spy.assert_not_called()
 
 
 def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_git(
@@ -846,38 +1000,6 @@ def test_executor_should_write_pep610_url_references_for_git_with_subdirectories
     )
 
 
-def test_executor_should_use_cached_link_and_hash(
-    tmp_venv: VirtualEnv,
-    pool: RepositoryPool,
-    config: Config,
-    io: BufferedIO,
-    mocker: MockerFixture,
-    fixture_dir: FixtureDirGetter,
-):
-    link_cached = fixture_dir("distributions") / "demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl"
-
-    mocker.patch(
-        "poetry.installation.chef.Chef.get_cached_archive_for_link",
-        return_value=link_cached,
-    )
-
-    package = Package("demo", "0.1.0")
-    # Set package.files so the executor will attempt to hash the package
-    package.files = [
-        {
-            "file": "demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl",
-            "hash": "sha256:70e704135718fffbcbf61ed1fc45933cfd86951a744b681000eaaa75da31f17a",  # noqa: E501
-        }
-    ]
-
-    executor = Executor(tmp_venv, pool, config, io)
-    archive = executor._download_link(
-        Install(package),
-        Link("https://example.com/demo-0.1.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl"),
-    )
-    assert archive == link_cached
-
-
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
     ("max_workers", "cpu_count", "side_effect", "expected_workers"),
     [