25-mutex.go

/*

// Without using Mutex

package main  
import (  
    "fmt"
    "sync"
    )
var x  = 0  
func increment(wg *sync.WaitGroup) {  
    x = x + 1
    wg.Done()
}
func main() {  
    var w sync.WaitGroup
    for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
        w.Add(1)        
        go increment(&w)
    }
    w.Wait()
    fmt.Println("final value of x", x)
}
*/



/*
// With using Mutex

package main  
import (  
    "fmt"
    "sync"
    )
var x  = 0  
func increment(wg *sync.WaitGroup, m *sync.Mutex) {  
    m.Lock()
    x = x + 1
    m.Unlock()
    wg.Done()   
}
func main() {  
    var w sync.WaitGroup
    var m sync.Mutex
    for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
        w.Add(1)        
        go increment(&w, &m)
    }
    w.Wait()
    fmt.Println("final value of x", x)
}
*/



/*
// With Mutex again but WaitGroup and Mutex as global variables

package main  
import (  
    "fmt"
    "sync"
    )

var x  = 0  
var w sync.WaitGroup
var m sync.Mutex

func increment(){
    m.Lock()
    x = x + 1
    m.Unlock()
    w.Done()   
}
func main() {  
    for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
        w.Add(1)        
        go increment()
    }
    w.Wait()
    fmt.Println("final value of x", x)
}
*/



package main  
import (  
    "fmt"
    "sync"
    )
var x  = 0  
func increment(wg *sync.WaitGroup, ch chan bool) {  
    ch <- true
    x = x + 1
    <- ch
    wg.Done()   
}
func main() {  
    var w sync.WaitGroup
    ch := make(chan bool, 1)
    for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
        w.Add(1)        
        go increment(&w, ch)
    }
    w.Wait()
    fmt.Println("final value of x", x)
}