diff --git a/src/tools/tidy/src/allowed_run_make_makefiles.txt b/src/tools/tidy/src/allowed_run_make_makefiles.txt
index 22d1e93bf399a..65c12ff929fa1 100644
--- a/src/tools/tidy/src/allowed_run_make_makefiles.txt
+++ b/src/tools/tidy/src/allowed_run_make_makefiles.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 run-make/branch-protection-check-IBT/Makefile
 run-make/cat-and-grep-sanity-check/Makefile
-run-make/emit-to-stdout/Makefile
 run-make/extern-fn-reachable/Makefile
 run-make/incr-add-rust-src-component/Makefile
 run-make/issue-84395-lto-embed-bitcode/Makefile
diff --git a/tests/run-make/emit-to-stdout/Makefile b/tests/run-make/emit-to-stdout/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index 80e9b6a4ded67..0000000000000
--- a/tests/run-make/emit-to-stdout/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-include ../tools.mk
-
-SRC=test.rs
-OUT=$(TMPDIR)/out
-
-all: asm llvm-ir dep-info mir llvm-bc obj metadata link multiple-types multiple-types-option-o
-
-asm: $(OUT)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit asm=$(OUT)/$@ $(SRC)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit asm=- $(SRC) | diff - $(OUT)/$@
-llvm-ir: $(OUT)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit llvm-ir=$(OUT)/$@ $(SRC)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit llvm-ir=- $(SRC) | diff - $(OUT)/$@
-dep-info: $(OUT)
-	$(RUSTC) -Z dep-info-omit-d-target=yes --emit dep-info=$(OUT)/$@ $(SRC)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit dep-info=- $(SRC) | diff - $(OUT)/$@
-mir: $(OUT)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit mir=$(OUT)/$@ $(SRC)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit mir=- $(SRC) | diff - $(OUT)/$@
-
-llvm-bc: $(OUT)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit llvm-bc=- $(SRC) 1>/dev/ptmx 2>$(OUT)/$@ || true
-	diff $(OUT)/$@ emit-llvm-bc.stderr
-obj: $(OUT)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit obj=- $(SRC) 1>/dev/ptmx 2>$(OUT)/$@ || true
-	diff $(OUT)/$@ emit-obj.stderr
-
-# For metadata output, a temporary directory will be created to hold the temporary
-# metadata file. But when output is stdout, the temporary directory will be located
-# in the same place as $(SRC), which is mounted as read-only in the tests. Thus as
-# a workaround, $(SRC) is copied to the test output directory $(OUT) and we compile
-# it there.
-metadata: $(OUT)
-	cp $(SRC) $(OUT)
-	(cd $(OUT); $(RUSTC) --emit metadata=- $(SRC) 1>/dev/ptmx 2>$(OUT)/$@ || true)
-	diff $(OUT)/$@ emit-metadata.stderr
-
-link: $(OUT)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit link=- $(SRC) 1>/dev/ptmx 2>$(OUT)/$@ || true
-	diff $(OUT)/$@ emit-link.stderr
-
-multiple-types: $(OUT)
-	$(RUSTC) --emit asm=- --emit llvm-ir=- --emit dep-info=- --emit mir=- $(SRC) 2>$(OUT)/$@ || true
-	diff $(OUT)/$@ emit-multiple-types.stderr
-
-multiple-types-option-o: $(OUT)
-	$(RUSTC) -o - --emit asm,llvm-ir,dep-info,mir $(SRC) 2>$(OUT)/$@ || true
-	diff $(OUT)/$@ emit-multiple-types.stderr
-
-$(OUT):
-	mkdir -p $(OUT)
diff --git a/tests/run-make/emit-to-stdout/rmake.rs b/tests/run-make/emit-to-stdout/rmake.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..cc29b7f605199
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/run-make/emit-to-stdout/rmake.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+// If `-o -` or `--emit KIND=-` is provided, output should be written
+// to stdout instead. Binary output (`obj`, `llvm-bc`, `link` and
+// `metadata`) being written this way will result in an error unless
+// stdout is not a tty. Multiple output types going to stdout will
+// trigger an error too, as they will all be mixed together.
+// See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/111626
+
+use run_make_support::{diff, rfs, rustc};
+
+fn main() {
+    rfs::create_dir("out");
+    test_asm();
+    test_llvm_ir();
+    test_dep_info();
+    test_mir();
+    test_llvm_bc();
+    test_obj();
+    test_metadata();
+    test_link();
+    test_multiple_types();
+    test_multiple_types_option_o();
+}
+
+fn test_asm() {
+    rustc().emit("asm=out/asm").input("test.rs").run();
+    let emit = rustc().emit("asm=-").input("test.rs").run().stdout_utf8();
+    diff().expected_file("out/asm").actual_text("actual", &emit).run();
+}
+
+fn test_llvm_ir() {
+    rustc().emit("llvm-ir=out/llvm-ir").input("test.rs").run();
+    let emit = rustc().emit("llvm-ir=-").input("test.rs").run().stdout_utf8();
+    diff().expected_file("out/llvm-ir").actual_text("actual", &emit).run();
+}
+
+fn test_dep_info() {
+    rustc()
+        .emit("dep-info=out/dep-info")
+        .input("test.rs")
+        .arg("-Zdep-info-omit-d-target=yes")
+        .run();
+    let emit = rustc().emit("dep-info=-").input("test.rs").run().stdout_utf8();
+    diff().expected_file("out/dep-info").actual_text("actual", &emit).run();
+}
+
+fn test_mir() {
+    rustc().emit("mir=out/mir").input("test.rs").run();
+    let emit = rustc().emit("mir=-").input("test.rs").run().stdout_utf8();
+    diff().expected_file("out/mir").actual_text("actual", &emit).run();
+}
+
+// FIXME: ptmx
+fn test_llvm_bc() {
+    let emit = rustc().emit("llvm-bc=-").input("test.rs").run().stderr_utf8();
+    diff().expected_file("emit-llvm-bc.stderr").actual_text("actual", &emit).run();
+}
+
+// FIXME: ptmx
+fn test_obj() {
+    let emit = rustc().emit("obj=-").input("test.rs").run().stderr_utf8();
+    diff().expected_file("emit-obj.stderr").actual_text("actual", &emit).run();
+}
+
+// FIXME: ptmx
+fn test_metadata() {
+    let emit = rustc().emit("metadata=-").input("test.rs").run().stderr_utf8();
+    diff().expected_file("emit-metadata.stderr").actual_text("actual", &emit).run();
+}
+
+// FIXME: ptmx
+fn test_link() {
+    let emit = rustc().emit("link=-").input("test.rs").run().stderr_utf8();
+    diff().expected_file("emit-link.stderr").actual_text("actual", &emit).run();
+}
+
+fn test_multiple_types() {
+    diff()
+        .expected_file("emit-multiple-types.stderr")
+        .actual_text(
+            "actual",
+            rustc()
+                .output("-")
+                .emit("asm=-")
+                .emit("llvm-ir=-")
+                .emit("dep-info=-")
+                .emit("mir=-")
+                .input("test.rs")
+                .run_fail()
+                .stderr_utf8(),
+        )
+        .run();
+}
+
+fn test_multiple_types_option_o() {
+    diff()
+        .expected_file("emit-multiple-types.stderr")
+        .actual_text(
+            "actual",
+            rustc()
+                .output("-")
+                .emit("asm,llvm-ir,dep-info,mir")
+                .input("test.rs")
+                .run_fail()
+                .stderr_utf8(),
+        )
+        .run();
+}