diff --git a/tests/_files/DependencyFailureTest.php b/tests/_files/DependencyFailureTest.php
index 4695305d73d..39a9a379714 100644
--- a/tests/_files/DependencyFailureTest.php
+++ b/tests/_files/DependencyFailureTest.php
@@ -39,4 +39,16 @@ public function testFour(): void
     {
         $this->assertTrue(true);
     }
+
+    /**
+     * This test has been added to check the printed warnings for the user
+     * when a dependency simply doesn't exist.
+     *
+     * @depends doesNotExist
+     * @see https://github.com/sebastianbergmann/phpunit/issues/3517
+     */
+    public function testHandlesDependsAnnotationForNonexistentTests(): void
+    {
+        $this->assertTrue(true);
+    }
 }
diff --git a/tests/end-to-end/dependencies-isolation.phpt b/tests/end-to-end/dependencies-isolation.phpt
index 88c0808b03c..acae771a678 100644
--- a/tests/end-to-end/dependencies-isolation.phpt
+++ b/tests/end-to-end/dependencies-isolation.phpt
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ PHPUnit %s by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.
 
 Runtime:       %s
 
-...FSSS                                                             7 / 7 (100%)
+...FSSSS                                                            8 / 8 (100%)
 
 Time: %s, Memory: %s
 
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ There was 1 failure:
 
 --
 
-There were 3 skipped tests:
+There were 4 skipped tests:
 
 1) DependencyFailureTest::testTwo
 This test depends on "DependencyFailureTest::testOne" to pass.
@@ -38,5 +38,8 @@ This test depends on "DependencyFailureTest::testTwo" to pass.
 3) DependencyFailureTest::testFour
 This test depends on "DependencyFailureTest::testOne" to pass.
 
+4) DependencyFailureTest::testHandlesDependsAnnotationForNonexistentTests
+This test depends on "DependencyFailureTest::doesNotExist" which does not exist
+
 FAILURES!
-Tests: 7, Assertions: 4, Failures: 1, Skipped: 3.
+Tests: 8, Assertions: 4, Failures: 1, Skipped: 4.
diff --git a/tests/end-to-end/dependencies.phpt b/tests/end-to-end/dependencies.phpt
index 8fab9884d24..e0b141c2bb9 100644
--- a/tests/end-to-end/dependencies.phpt
+++ b/tests/end-to-end/dependencies.phpt
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ PHPUnit %s by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.
 
 Runtime:       %s
 
-...FSSS                                                             7 / 7 (100%)
+...FSSSS                                                            8 / 8 (100%)
 
 Time: %s, Memory: %s
 
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ There was 1 failure:
 
 --
 
-There were 3 skipped tests:
+There were 4 skipped tests:
 
 1) DependencyFailureTest::testTwo
 This test depends on "DependencyFailureTest::testOne" to pass.
@@ -37,5 +37,8 @@ This test depends on "DependencyFailureTest::testTwo" to pass.
 3) DependencyFailureTest::testFour
 This test depends on "DependencyFailureTest::testOne" to pass.
 
+4) DependencyFailureTest::testHandlesDependsAnnotationForNonexistentTests
+This test depends on "DependencyFailureTest::doesNotExist" which does not exist
+
 FAILURES!
-Tests: 7, Assertions: 4, Failures: 1, Skipped: 3.
+Tests: 8, Assertions: 4, Failures: 1, Skipped: 4.