diff --git a/alloc/src/vec/mod.rs b/alloc/src/vec/mod.rs index 0332047e6..b2bb7a5b2 100644 --- a/alloc/src/vec/mod.rs +++ b/alloc/src/vec/mod.rs @@ -1839,6 +1839,51 @@ impl Vec { } } + /// Appends an element if there is sufficient spare capacity, otherwise an error is returned + /// with the element. + /// + /// Unlike [`push`] this method will not reallocate when there's insufficient capacity. + /// The caller should use [`reserve`] or [`try_reserve`] to ensure that there is enough capacity. + /// + /// [`push`]: Vec::push + /// [`reserve`]: Vec::reserve + /// [`try_reserve`]: Vec::try_reserve + /// + /// # Examples + /// + /// A manual, panic-free alternative to [`FromIterator`]: + /// + /// ``` + /// #![feature(vec_push_within_capacity)] + /// + /// use std::collections::TryReserveError; + /// fn from_iter_fallible(iter: impl Iterator) -> Result, TryReserveError> { + /// let mut vec = Vec::new(); + /// for value in iter { + /// if let Err(value) = vec.push_within_capacity(value) { + /// vec.try_reserve(1)?; + /// // this cannot fail, the previous line either returned or added at least 1 free slot + /// let _ = vec.push_within_capacity(value); + /// } + /// } + /// Ok(vec) + /// } + /// assert_eq!(from_iter_fallible(0..100), Ok(Vec::from_iter(0..100))); + /// ``` + #[inline] + #[unstable(feature = "vec_push_within_capacity", issue = "100486")] + pub fn push_within_capacity(&mut self, value: T) -> Result<(), T> { + if self.len == self.buf.capacity() { + return Err(value); + } + unsafe { + let end = self.as_mut_ptr().add(self.len); + ptr::write(end, value); + self.len += 1; + } + Ok(()) + } + /// Removes the last element from a vector and returns it, or [`None`] if it /// is empty. ///