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This is an automated cherry-pick of pingcap#41136
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Signed-off-by: ti-chi-bot <ti-community-prow-bot@tidb.io>
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qw4990 authored and ti-chi-bot committed Feb 17, 2023
1 parent daee8c5 commit 08f9333
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Showing 2 changed files with 155 additions and 20 deletions.
57 changes: 37 additions & 20 deletions expression/builtin_compare.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1556,6 +1556,37 @@ func RefineComparedConstant(ctx sessionctx.Context, targetFieldType types.FieldT
return con, false
}

// Since the argument refining of cmp functions can bring some risks to the plan-cache, the optimizer
// needs to decide to whether to skip the refining or skip plan-cache for safety.
// For example, `unsigned_int_col > ?(-1)` can be refined to `True`, but the validation of this result
// can be broken if the parameter changes to 1 after.
func allowCmpArgsRefining4PlanCache(ctx sessionctx.Context, args []Expression) (allowRefining bool) {
if !MaybeOverOptimized4PlanCache(ctx, args) {
return true // plan-cache disabled or no parameter in these args
}

// For these 2 cases below which may affect the index selection a lot, skip plan-cache,
// and for all other cases, skip the refining.
// 1. int-expr <cmp> string-const
// 2. int-expr <cmp> float/double/decimal-const
for conIdx := 0; conIdx < 2; conIdx++ {
if args[1-conIdx].GetType().EvalType() != types.ETInt {
continue // not a int-expr
}
if _, isCon := args[conIdx].(*Constant); !isCon {
continue // not a constant
}
conType := args[conIdx].GetType().EvalType()
if conType == types.ETString || conType == types.ETReal || conType == types.ETDecimal {
reason := errors.Errorf("skip plan-cache: '%v' may be converted to INT", args[conIdx].String())
ctx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.SetSkipPlanCache(reason)
return true
}
}

return false
}

// refineArgs will rewrite the arguments if the compare expression is `int column <cmp> non-int constant` or
// `non-int constant <cmp> int column`. E.g., `a < 1.1` will be rewritten to `a < 2`. It also handles comparing year type
// with int constant if the int constant falls into a sensible year representation.
Expand All @@ -1565,31 +1596,17 @@ func (c *compareFunctionClass) refineArgs(ctx sessionctx.Context, args []Express
arg0Type, arg1Type := args[0].GetType(), args[1].GetType()
arg0IsInt := arg0Type.EvalType() == types.ETInt
arg1IsInt := arg1Type.EvalType() == types.ETInt
arg0IsString := arg0Type.EvalType() == types.ETString
arg1IsString := arg1Type.EvalType() == types.ETString
arg0, arg0IsCon := args[0].(*Constant)
arg1, arg1IsCon := args[1].(*Constant)
isExceptional, finalArg0, finalArg1 := false, args[0], args[1]
isPositiveInfinite, isNegativeInfinite := false, false
if MaybeOverOptimized4PlanCache(ctx, args) {
// To keep the result be compatible with MySQL, refine `int non-constant <cmp> str constant`
// here and skip this refine operation in all other cases for safety.
if (arg0IsInt && !arg0IsCon && arg1IsString && arg1IsCon) || (arg1IsInt && !arg1IsCon && arg0IsString && arg0IsCon) {
var reason error
if arg1IsString {
reason = errors.Errorf("skip plan-cache: '%v' may be converted to INT", arg1.String())
} else { // arg0IsString
reason = errors.Errorf("skip plan-cache: '%v' may be converted to INT", arg0.String())
}
ctx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.SetSkipPlanCache(reason)
RemoveMutableConst(ctx, args)
} else {
return args
}
} else if !ctx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.UseCache {
// We should remove the mutable constant for correctness, because its value may be changed.
RemoveMutableConst(ctx, args)

if !allowCmpArgsRefining4PlanCache(ctx, args) {
return args
}
// We should remove the mutable constant for correctness, because its value may be changed.
RemoveMutableConst(ctx, args)

// int non-constant [cmp] non-int constant
if arg0IsInt && !arg0IsCon && !arg1IsInt && arg1IsCon {
arg1, isExceptional = RefineComparedConstant(ctx, *arg0Type, arg1, c.op)
Expand Down
118 changes: 118 additions & 0 deletions planner/core/plan_cache_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -371,3 +371,121 @@ func TestIssue40224(t *testing.T) {
{"└─IndexRangeScan_5"}, // range scan not full scan
})
}
<<<<<<< HEAD
=======

func TestIssue40225(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStore(t)
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("create table t (a int, key(a))")
tk.MustExec("prepare st from 'select * from t where a<?'")
tk.MustExec("set @a='1'")
tk.MustExec("execute st using @a")
tk.MustQuery("show warnings").Sort().Check(testkit.Rows("Warning 1105 skip plan-cache: '1' may be converted to INT")) // plan-cache limitation
tk.MustExec("create binding for select * from t where a<1 using select /*+ ignore_plan_cache() */ * from t where a<1")
tk.MustExec("execute st using @a")
tk.MustQuery("show warnings").Sort().Check(testkit.Rows("Warning 1105 skip plan-cache: ignore plan cache by binding"))
// no warning about plan-cache limitations('1' -> INT) since plan-cache is totally disabled.

tk.MustExec("prepare st from 'select * from t where a>?'")
tk.MustExec("set @a=1")
tk.MustExec("execute st using @a")
tk.MustExec("execute st using @a")
tk.MustQuery("select @@last_plan_from_cache").Check(testkit.Rows("1"))
tk.MustExec("create binding for select * from t where a>1 using select /*+ ignore_plan_cache() */ * from t where a>1")
tk.MustExec("execute st using @a")
tk.MustQuery("select @@last_plan_from_cache").Check(testkit.Rows("0"))
tk.MustExec("execute st using @a")
tk.MustQuery("select @@last_plan_from_binding").Check(testkit.Rows("1"))
}

func TestIssue40679(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStore(t)
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("create table t (a int, key(a));")
tk.MustExec("prepare st from 'select * from t use index(a) where a < ?'")
tk.MustExec("set @a1=1.1")
tk.MustExec("execute st using @a1")

tkProcess := tk.Session().ShowProcess()
ps := []*util.ProcessInfo{tkProcess}
tk.Session().SetSessionManager(&testkit.MockSessionManager{PS: ps})
rows := tk.MustQuery(fmt.Sprintf("explain for connection %d", tkProcess.ID)).Rows()
require.True(t, strings.Contains(rows[1][0].(string), "RangeScan")) // RangeScan not FullScan

tk.MustExec("execute st using @a1")
tk.MustQuery("show warnings").Check(testkit.Rows("Warning 1105 skip plan-cache: '1.1' may be converted to INT"))
}

func TestIssue41032(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStore(t)
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec(`CREATE TABLE PK_SIGNED_10087 (
COL1 mediumint(8) unsigned NOT NULL,
COL2 varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,
COL4 datetime DEFAULT NULL,
COL3 bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
COL5 float DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (COL1) )`)
tk.MustExec(`insert into PK_SIGNED_10087 values(0, "痥腜蟿鮤枓欜喧檕澙姭袐裄钭僇剕焍哓閲疁櫘", "0017-11-14 05:40:55", -4504684261333179273, 7.97449e37)`)
tk.MustExec(`prepare stmt from 'SELECT/*+ HASH_JOIN(t1, t2) */ t2.* FROM PK_SIGNED_10087 t1 JOIN PK_SIGNED_10087 t2 ON t1.col1 = t2.col1 WHERE t2.col1 >= ? AND t1.col1 >= ?;'`)
tk.MustExec(`set @a=0, @b=0`)
tk.MustQuery(`execute stmt using @a,@b`).Check(testkit.Rows("0 痥腜蟿鮤枓欜喧檕澙姭袐裄钭僇剕焍哓閲疁櫘 0017-11-14 05:40:55 -4504684261333179273 79744900000000000000000000000000000000"))
tk.MustExec(`set @a=8950167, @b=16305982`)
tk.MustQuery(`execute stmt using @a,@b`).Check(testkit.Rows())
tk.MustQuery(`select @@last_plan_from_cache`).Check(testkit.Rows("1"))
}

func TestPlanCacheWithLimit(t *testing.T) {
store := testkit.CreateMockStore(t)
tk := testkit.NewTestKit(t, store)
tk.MustExec("use test")
tk.MustExec("drop table if exists t")
tk.MustExec("create table t(a int primary key, b int)")

testCases := []struct {
sql string
params []int
}{
{"prepare stmt from 'select * from t limit ?'", []int{1}},
{"prepare stmt from 'select * from t limit 1, ?'", []int{1}},
{"prepare stmt from 'select * from t limit ?, 1'", []int{1}},
{"prepare stmt from 'select * from t limit ?, ?'", []int{1, 2}},
{"prepare stmt from 'delete from t order by a limit ?'", []int{1}},
{"prepare stmt from 'insert into t select * from t order by a desc limit ?'", []int{1}},
{"prepare stmt from 'insert into t select * from t order by a desc limit ?, ?'", []int{1, 2}},
{"prepare stmt from 'update t set a = 1 limit ?'", []int{1}},
{"prepare stmt from '(select * from t order by a limit ?) union (select * from t order by a desc limit ?)'", []int{1, 2}},
{"prepare stmt from 'select * from t where a = ? limit ?, ?'", []int{1, 1, 1}},
{"prepare stmt from 'select * from t where a in (?, ?) limit ?, ?'", []int{1, 2, 1, 1}},
}

for idx, testCase := range testCases {
tk.MustExec(testCase.sql)
var using []string
for i, p := range testCase.params {
tk.MustExec(fmt.Sprintf("set @a%d = %d", i, p))
using = append(using, fmt.Sprintf("@a%d", i))
}

tk.MustExec("execute stmt using " + strings.Join(using, ", "))
tk.MustExec("execute stmt using " + strings.Join(using, ", "))
tk.MustQuery("select @@last_plan_from_cache").Check(testkit.Rows("1"))

if idx < 9 {
// none point get plan
tk.MustExec("set @a0 = 6")
tk.MustExec("execute stmt using " + strings.Join(using, ", "))
tk.MustQuery("select @@last_plan_from_cache").Check(testkit.Rows("0"))
}
}

tk.MustExec("prepare stmt from 'select * from t limit ?'")
tk.MustExec("set @a = 10001")
tk.MustExec("execute stmt using @a")
tk.MustQuery("show warnings").Check(testkit.Rows("Warning 1105 skip plan-cache: limit count more than 10000"))
}
>>>>>>> 567b329fa1f (planner: label plans as over-optimized for plan cache after refining cmp-function arguments (#41136))

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