diff --git a/packages/reactivity/src/computed.ts b/packages/reactivity/src/computed.ts
index a4b74172fcf..4b52234c4f4 100644
--- a/packages/reactivity/src/computed.ts
+++ b/packages/reactivity/src/computed.ts
@@ -40,13 +40,10 @@ export class ComputedRefImpl<T> {
   public readonly __v_isRef = true
   public readonly [ReactiveFlags.IS_READONLY]: boolean = false
 
-  public _cacheable: boolean
-
   constructor(
     getter: ComputedGetter<T>,
     private readonly _setter: ComputedSetter<T>,
     isReadonly: boolean,
-    isSSR: boolean,
   ) {
     this.effect = new ReactiveEffect(
       () => getter(this._value),
@@ -58,8 +55,6 @@ export class ComputedRefImpl<T> {
             : DirtyLevels.MaybeDirty,
         ),
     )
-    this.effect.computed = this
-    this.effect.active = this._cacheable = !isSSR
     this[ReactiveFlags.IS_READONLY] = isReadonly
   }
 
@@ -67,7 +62,7 @@ export class ComputedRefImpl<T> {
     // the computed ref may get wrapped by other proxies e.g. readonly() #3376
     const self = toRaw(this)
     if (
-      (!self._cacheable || self.effect.dirty) &&
+      self.effect.dirty &&
       hasChanged(self._value, (self._value = self.effect.run()!))
     ) {
       triggerRefValue(self, DirtyLevels.Dirty)
@@ -139,7 +134,6 @@ export function computed<T>(
 export function computed<T>(
   getterOrOptions: ComputedGetter<T> | WritableComputedOptions<T>,
   debugOptions?: DebuggerOptions,
-  isSSR = false,
 ) {
   let getter: ComputedGetter<T>
   let setter: ComputedSetter<T>
@@ -157,9 +151,9 @@ export function computed<T>(
     setter = getterOrOptions.set
   }
 
-  const cRef = new ComputedRefImpl(getter, setter, onlyGetter || !setter, isSSR)
+  const cRef = new ComputedRefImpl(getter, setter, onlyGetter || !setter)
 
-  if (__DEV__ && debugOptions && !isSSR) {
+  if (__DEV__ && debugOptions) {
     cRef.effect.onTrack = debugOptions.onTrack
     cRef.effect.onTrigger = debugOptions.onTrigger
   }
diff --git a/packages/reactivity/src/effect.ts b/packages/reactivity/src/effect.ts
index ca90544c0de..d32ef3e2472 100644
--- a/packages/reactivity/src/effect.ts
+++ b/packages/reactivity/src/effect.ts
@@ -29,11 +29,6 @@ export class ReactiveEffect<T = any> {
   active = true
   deps: Dep[] = []
 
-  /**
-   * Can be attached after creation
-   * @internal
-   */
-  computed?: ComputedRefImpl<T>
   /**
    * @internal
    */
diff --git a/packages/runtime-core/src/apiComputed.ts b/packages/runtime-core/src/apiComputed.ts
deleted file mode 100644
index 97db0da453c..00000000000
--- a/packages/runtime-core/src/apiComputed.ts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-import { computed as _computed } from '@vue/reactivity'
-import { isInSSRComponentSetup } from './component'
-
-export const computed: typeof _computed = (
-  getterOrOptions: any,
-  debugOptions?: any,
-) => {
-  // @ts-expect-error
-  return _computed(getterOrOptions, debugOptions, isInSSRComponentSetup)
-}
diff --git a/packages/runtime-core/src/componentOptions.ts b/packages/runtime-core/src/componentOptions.ts
index 65b952b0b51..fc5ef56160f 100644
--- a/packages/runtime-core/src/componentOptions.ts
+++ b/packages/runtime-core/src/componentOptions.ts
@@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ import {
   isPromise,
   isString,
 } from '@vue/shared'
-import { type Ref, isRef } from '@vue/reactivity'
-import { computed } from './apiComputed'
+import { type Ref, computed, isRef } from '@vue/reactivity'
 import {
   type WatchCallback,
   type WatchOptions,
diff --git a/packages/runtime-core/src/index.ts b/packages/runtime-core/src/index.ts
index 7fbe58446f7..995f12297c9 100644
--- a/packages/runtime-core/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/runtime-core/src/index.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 export const version = __VERSION__
 export {
   // core
+  computed,
   reactive,
   ref,
   readonly,
@@ -35,7 +36,6 @@ export {
   getCurrentScope,
   onScopeDispose,
 } from '@vue/reactivity'
-export { computed } from './apiComputed'
 export {
   watch,
   watchEffect,
diff --git a/packages/server-renderer/src/render.ts b/packages/server-renderer/src/render.ts
index 3029df6e540..0e6310f42a0 100644
--- a/packages/server-renderer/src/render.ts
+++ b/packages/server-renderer/src/render.ts
@@ -143,15 +143,6 @@ function renderComponentSubTree(
       comp.ssrRender = ssrCompile(comp.template, instance)
     }
 
-    // perf: enable caching of computed getters during render
-    // since there cannot be state mutations during render.
-    for (const e of instance.scope.effects) {
-      if (e.computed) {
-        e.computed._dirty = true
-        e.computed._cacheable = true
-      }
-    }
-
     const ssrRender = instance.ssrRender || comp.ssrRender
     if (ssrRender) {
       // optimized