diff --git a/lib/rules/match-component-file-name.js b/lib/rules/match-component-file-name.js
index 70c34009b..f30a6b50a 100644
--- a/lib/rules/match-component-file-name.js
+++ b/lib/rules/match-component-file-name.js
@@ -119,8 +119,7 @@ module.exports = {
       }
     }
 
-    return Object.assign(
-      {},
+    return utils.compositingVisitors(
       utils.executeOnCallVueComponent(context, (node) => {
         if (node.arguments.length === 2) {
           const argument = node.arguments[0]
@@ -139,6 +138,18 @@ module.exports = {
         if (!canVerify(node.value)) return
         verifyName(node.value)
       }),
+      utils.defineScriptSetupVisitor(context, {
+        onDefineOptionsEnter(node) {
+          componentCount++
+          if (node.arguments.length === 0) return
+          const define = node.arguments[0]
+          if (define.type !== 'ObjectExpression') return
+          const nameNode = utils.findProperty(define, 'name')
+          if (!nameNode) return
+          if (!canVerify(nameNode.value)) return
+          verifyName(nameNode.value)
+        }
+      }),
       {
         'Program:exit'() {
           if (componentCount > 1) return
diff --git a/tests/lib/rules/match-component-file-name.js b/tests/lib/rules/match-component-file-name.js
index cbd35713d..82c75ccc6 100644
--- a/tests/lib/rules/match-component-file-name.js
+++ b/tests/lib/rules/match-component-file-name.js
@@ -539,6 +539,13 @@ ruleTester.run('match-component-file-name', rule, {
       filename: 'test.jsx',
       code: `fn1(component.data)`,
       parserOptions
+    },
+    {
+      filename: 'MyComponent.vue',
+      code: `<script setup> defineOptions({name: 'MyComponent'}) </script>`,
+      options: [{ extensions: ['vue'] }],
+      parser: require.resolve('vue-eslint-parser'),
+      parserOptions
     }
   ],
 
@@ -1081,6 +1088,25 @@ ruleTester.run('match-component-file-name', rule, {
           ]
         }
       ]
+    },
+    {
+      filename: 'MyComponent.vue',
+      code: `<script setup> defineOptions({name: 'CoolComponent'}) </script>`,
+      options: [{ extensions: ['vue'] }],
+      parser: require.resolve('vue-eslint-parser'),
+      parserOptions,
+      errors: [
+        {
+          message:
+            'Component name `CoolComponent` should match file name `MyComponent`.',
+          suggestions: [
+            {
+              desc: 'Rename component to match file name.',
+              output: `<script setup> defineOptions({name: 'MyComponent'}) </script>`
+            }
+          ]
+        }
+      ]
     }
   ]
 })