add external image service for cloudflare

Co-authored-by: Erika <3019731+Princesseuh@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Arsh <69170106+lilnasy@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Paul Valladares <85648028+dreyfus92@users.noreply.github.com>

.changeset/dull-candles-perform.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@astrojs/cloudflare': minor
+---
+
+Adds an adapter option to configure the used image service. Read more in our Cloudflare adapter docs: https://docs.astro.build/en/guides/integrations-guide/cloudflare/

.changeset/shaggy-wasps-care.md

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@astrojs/cloudflare': minor
+---
+
+Adds support for using Cloudflare's Image Resizing service as an external image service in Astro. See Cloudflare docs for more information about Pricing and Features: https://developers.cloudflare.com/images/image-resizing/

package.json

@@ -46,23 +46,23 @@
     }
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@astrojs/check": "^0.1.0",
+    "@astrojs/check": "^0.3.1",
     "@changesets/changelog-github": "^0.4.8",
     "@changesets/cli": "^2.26.2",
     "@types/node": "^18.17.8",
     "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^6.4.1",
     "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^6.4.1",
-    "esbuild": "^0.19.2",
+    "esbuild": "^0.19.5",
     "eslint": "^8.47.0",
     "eslint-config-prettier": "^9.0.0",
     "eslint-plugin-no-only-tests": "^3.1.0",
     "eslint-plugin-prettier": "^5.0.0",
     "only-allow": "^1.1.1",
     "organize-imports-cli": "^0.10.0",
     "prettier": "^3.0.3",
-    "prettier-plugin-astro": "^0.12.0",
+    "prettier-plugin-astro": "^0.12.1",
     "tiny-glob": "^0.2.9",
     "turbo": "^1.10.12",
-    "typescript": "~5.1.6"
+    "typescript": "^5.2.2"
   }
 }

packages/cloudflare/README.md

@@ -161,6 +161,15 @@ The following example automatically generates `_routes.json` while including and
   });
 ```
 
+### `imageService`
+
+`imageService: "passthrough" | "cloudflare"`
+
+Determines which image service is used by the adapter. The following options are available, if no option is provided the adapter will default to `passthrough ` mode when an incompatible image service is configured. Otherwise, it will use the globally configured image service:
+
+- **`cloudflare`:** Uses the [Cloudflare Image Resizing](https://developers.cloudflare.com/images/image-resizing/) service.
+- **`passthrough`:** Uses the existing [`noop`](https://docs.astro.build/en/guides/images/#configure-no-op-passthrough-service) service.
+
 ### `wasmModuleImports`
 
 `wasmModuleImports: boolean`

packages/cloudflare/package.json

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
     ".": "./dist/index.js",
     "./entrypoints/server.advanced.js": "./dist/entrypoints/server.advanced.js",
     "./entrypoints/server.directory.js": "./dist/entrypoints/server.directory.js",
+    "./image-service": "./dist/entrypoints/image-service.js",
     "./package.json": "./package.json"
   },
   "files": [
@@ -34,28 +35,28 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@astrojs/underscore-redirects": "^0.3.3",
-    "@cloudflare/workers-types": "^4.20230821.0",
-    "miniflare": "3.20231010.0",
+    "@cloudflare/workers-types": "^4.20231025.0",
+    "miniflare": "3.20231025.1",
     "@iarna/toml": "^2.2.5",
     "dotenv": "^16.3.1",
-    "esbuild": "^0.19.2",
+    "esbuild": "^0.19.5",
     "find-up": "^6.3.0",
     "tiny-glob": "^0.2.9",
-    "vite": "^4.4.9"
+    "vite": "^4.5.0"
   },
   "peerDependencies": {
-    "astro": "workspace:^3.3.0"
+    "astro": "^3.4.3"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "execa": "^8.0.1",
     "fast-glob": "^3.3.1",
     "@types/iarna__toml": "^2.0.2",
     "strip-ansi": "^7.1.0",
-    "astro": "^3.2.3",
-    "chai": "^4.3.7",
+    "astro": "^3.4.3",
+    "chai": "^4.3.10",
     "cheerio": "1.0.0-rc.12",
     "mocha": "^10.2.0",
-    "wrangler": "^3.11.0",
+    "wrangler": "^3.15.0",
     "@astrojs/test-utils": "workspace:*"
   },
   "publishConfig": {

packages/cloudflare/src/entrypoints/image-service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+import type { ExternalImageService } from 'astro';
+
+import { baseService } from 'astro/assets';
+import { isESMImportedImage, isRemoteAllowed, joinPaths } from '../utils/assets.js';
+
+const service: ExternalImageService = {
+	...baseService,
+	getURL: (options, imageConfig) => {
+		const resizingParams = [];
+		if (options.width) resizingParams.push(`width=${options.width}`);
+		if (options.height) resizingParams.push(`height=${options.height}`);
+		if (options.quality) resizingParams.push(`quality=${options.quality}`);
+		if (options.fit) resizingParams.push(`fit=${options.fit}`);
+		if (options.format) resizingParams.push(`format=${options.format}`);
+
+		let imageSource = '';
+		if (isESMImportedImage(options.src)) {
+			imageSource = options.src.src;
+		} else if (isRemoteAllowed(options.src, imageConfig)) {
+			imageSource = options.src;
+		} else {
+			// If it's not an imported image, nor is it allowed using the current domains or remote patterns, we'll just return the original URL
+			return options.src;
+		}
+
+		const imageEndpoint = joinPaths(
+			// @ts-expect-error - Property 'env' does not exist on type 'ImportMeta'.ts(2339)
+			import.meta.env.BASE_URL,
+			'/cdn-cgi/image',
+			resizingParams.join(','),
+			imageSource
+		);
+
+		return imageEndpoint;
+	},
+};
+
+export default service;

packages/cloudflare/src/index.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 import type { AstroConfig, AstroIntegration, RouteData } from 'astro';
 
 import { createRedirectsFromAstroRoutes } from '@astrojs/underscore-redirects';
-import { passthroughImageService } from 'astro/config';
 import { AstroError } from 'astro/errors';
 import esbuild from 'esbuild';
 import { Miniflare } from 'miniflare';
@@ -13,6 +12,7 @@ import glob from 'tiny-glob';
 import { getAdapter } from './getAdapter.js';
 import { deduplicatePatterns } from './utils/deduplicatePatterns.js';
 import { getCFObject } from './utils/getCFObject.js';
+import { prepareImageConfig } from './utils/image-config.js';
 import {
 	getD1Bindings,
 	getDOBindings,
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ type CF_RUNTIME = { mode: 'off' } | { mode: 'remote' } | { mode: 'local'; persis
 type Options = {
 	mode?: 'directory' | 'advanced';
 	functionPerRoute?: boolean;
+	imageService?: 'passthrough' | 'cloudflare';
 	/** Configure automatic `routes.json` generation */
 	routes?: {
 		/** Strategy for generating `include` and `exclude` patterns
@@ -105,17 +106,7 @@ export default function createIntegration(args?: Options): AstroIntegration {
 	return {
 		name: '@astrojs/cloudflare',
 		hooks: {
-			'astro:config:setup': ({ config, updateConfig, logger }) => {
-				let imageConfigOverwrite = false;
-				if (
-					config.image.service.entrypoint === 'astro/assets/services/sharp' ||
-					config.image.service.entrypoint === 'astro/assets/services/squoosh'
-				) {
-					logger.warn(
-						`The current configuration does not support image optimization. To allow your project to build with the original, unoptimized images, the image service has been automatically switched to the 'noop' option. See https://docs.astro.build/en/reference/configuration-reference/#imageservice`
-					);
-					imageConfigOverwrite = true;
-				}
+			'astro:config:setup': ({ command, config, updateConfig, logger }) => {
 				updateConfig({
 					build: {
 						client: new URL(`.${config.base}`, config.outDir),
@@ -132,9 +123,7 @@ export default function createIntegration(args?: Options): AstroIntegration {
 							}),
 						],
 					},
-					image: imageConfigOverwrite
-						? { ...config.image, service: passthroughImageService() }
-						: config.image,
+					image: prepareImageConfig(args?.imageService ?? 'DEFAULT', config.image, command, logger),
 				});
 			},
 			'astro:config:done': ({ setAdapter, config, logger }) => {

packages/cloudflare/src/utils/assets.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+import type { AstroConfig, ImageMetadata, RemotePattern } from 'astro';
+
+export function isESMImportedImage(src: ImageMetadata | string): src is ImageMetadata {
+	return typeof src === 'object';
+}
+export function isRemotePath(src: string) {
+	return /^(http|ftp|https|ws):?\/\//.test(src) || src.startsWith('data:');
+}
+export function matchHostname(url: URL, hostname?: string, allowWildcard?: boolean) {
+	if (!hostname) {
+		return true;
+	} else if (!allowWildcard || !hostname.startsWith('*')) {
+		return hostname === url.hostname;
+	} else if (hostname.startsWith('**.')) {
+		const slicedHostname = hostname.slice(2); // ** length
+		return slicedHostname !== url.hostname && url.hostname.endsWith(slicedHostname);
+	} else if (hostname.startsWith('*.')) {
+		const slicedHostname = hostname.slice(1); // * length
+		const additionalSubdomains = url.hostname
+			.replace(slicedHostname, '')
+			.split('.')
+			.filter(Boolean);
+		return additionalSubdomains.length === 1;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+export function matchPort(url: URL, port?: string) {
+	return !port || port === url.port;
+}
+export function matchProtocol(url: URL, protocol?: string) {
+	return !protocol || protocol === url.protocol.slice(0, -1);
+}
+export function matchPathname(url: URL, pathname?: string, allowWildcard?: boolean) {
+	if (!pathname) {
+		return true;
+	} else if (!allowWildcard || !pathname.endsWith('*')) {
+		return pathname === url.pathname;
+	} else if (pathname.endsWith('/**')) {
+		const slicedPathname = pathname.slice(0, -2); // ** length
+		return slicedPathname !== url.pathname && url.pathname.startsWith(slicedPathname);
+	} else if (pathname.endsWith('/*')) {
+		const slicedPathname = pathname.slice(0, -1); // * length
+		const additionalPathChunks = url.pathname
+			.replace(slicedPathname, '')
+			.split('/')
+			.filter(Boolean);
+		return additionalPathChunks.length === 1;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+export function matchPattern(url: URL, remotePattern: RemotePattern) {
+	return (
+		matchProtocol(url, remotePattern.protocol) &&
+		matchHostname(url, remotePattern.hostname, true) &&
+		matchPort(url, remotePattern.port) &&
+		matchPathname(url, remotePattern.pathname, true)
+	);
+}
+export function isRemoteAllowed(
+	src: string,
+	{
+		domains = [],
+		remotePatterns = [],
+	}: Partial<Pick<AstroConfig['image'], 'domains' | 'remotePatterns'>>
+): boolean {
+	if (!isRemotePath(src)) return false;
+
+	const url = new URL(src);
+	return (
+		domains.some((domain) => matchHostname(url, domain)) ||
+		remotePatterns.some((remotePattern) => matchPattern(url, remotePattern))
+	);
+}
+export function isString(path: unknown): path is string {
+	return typeof path === 'string' || path instanceof String;
+}
+export function removeTrailingForwardSlash(path: string) {
+	return path.endsWith('/') ? path.slice(0, path.length - 1) : path;
+}
+export function removeLeadingForwardSlash(path: string) {
+	return path.startsWith('/') ? path.substring(1) : path;
+}
+export function trimSlashes(path: string) {
+	return path.replace(/^\/|\/$/g, '');
+}
+export function joinPaths(...paths: (string | undefined)[]) {
+	return paths
+		.filter(isString)
+		.map((path, i) => {
+			if (i === 0) {
+				return removeTrailingForwardSlash(path);
+			} else if (i === paths.length - 1) {
+				return removeLeadingForwardSlash(path);
+			} else {
+				return trimSlashes(path);
+			}
+		})
+		.join('/');
+}

packages/cloudflare/src/utils/image-config.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+import type { AstroConfig, AstroIntegrationLogger } from 'astro';
+import { passthroughImageService, sharpImageService } from 'astro/config';
+
+export function prepareImageConfig(
+	service: string,
+	config: AstroConfig['image'],
+	command: 'dev' | 'build' | 'preview',
+	logger: AstroIntegrationLogger
+) {
+	switch (service) {
+		case 'passthrough':
+			return { ...config, service: passthroughImageService() };
+
+		case 'cloudflare':
+			return {
+				...config,
+				service:
+					command === 'dev'
+						? sharpImageService()
+						: { entrypoint: '@astrojs/cloudflare/image-service' },
+			};
+
+		default:
+			if (
+				config.service.entrypoint === 'astro/assets/services/sharp' ||
+				config.service.entrypoint === 'astro/assets/services/squoosh'
+			) {
+				logger.warn(
+					`The current configuration does not support image optimization. To allow your project to build with the original, unoptimized images, the image service has been automatically switched to the 'noop' option. See https://docs.astro.build/en/reference/configuration-reference/#imageservice`
+				);
+				return { ...config, service: passthroughImageService() };
+			}
+			return { ...config };
+	}
+}

packages/cloudflare/test/dev-runtime.test.js

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
 import { astroCli } from './_test-utils.js';
 
 const root = new URL('./fixtures/dev-runtime/', import.meta.url);
-describe('Runtime Astro Dev', () => {
+describe('DevRuntime', () => {
 	let cli;
 	before(async () => {
 		cli = astroCli(fileURLToPath(root), 'dev', '--host', '127.0.0.1');

packages/cloudflare/test/exteral-image-service.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+import { expect } from 'chai';
+import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+import { astroCli } from './_test-utils.js';
+
+const root = new URL('./fixtures/external-image-service/', import.meta.url);
+
+describe('ExternalImageService', () => {
+	it('has correct image service', async () => {
+		await astroCli(fileURLToPath(root), 'build');
+		const outFileToCheck = readFileSync(fileURLToPath(new URL('dist/_worker.js', root)), 'utf-8');
+		expect(outFileToCheck).to.include('cdn-cgi/image');
+	});
+});

packages/cloudflare/test/fixtures/dev-runtime/package.json

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
   "private": true,
   "dependencies": {
     "@astrojs/cloudflare": "workspace:*",
-    "astro": "^3.2.3"
+    "astro": "^3.4.3"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "wrangler": "^3.13.1"
+    "wrangler": "^3.15.0"
   }
 }

packages/cloudflare/test/fixtures/directory-mode/package.json

@@ -4,6 +4,6 @@
   "private": true,
   "dependencies": {
     "@astrojs/cloudflare": "workspace:*",
-    "astro": "^3.2.3"
+    "astro": "^3.4.3"
   }
 }

packages/cloudflare/test/fixtures/external-image-service/astro.config.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+import { defineConfig } from 'astro/config';
+import cloudflare from '@astrojs/cloudflare';
+
+export default defineConfig({
+	adapter: cloudflare({
+		imageService: 'cloudflare',
+	}),
+	output: 'server',
+});

packages/cloudflare/test/fixtures/external-image-service/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+  "name": "@test/astro-cloudflare-external-image-service",
+  "version": "0.0.0",
+  "private": true,
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@astrojs/cloudflare": "workspace:*",
+    "astro": "^3.4.3"
+  }
+}

packages/cloudflare/test/fixtures/external-image-service/src/env.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/// <reference types="astro/client" />