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258. Add Digits.md

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leetcode Daily Challenge on July 26th, 2020.


Difficulty : Easy

Related Topics : Math


Given a non-negative integer num, repeatedly add all its digits until the result has only one digit.

Example:

Input: 38
Output: 2 
Explanation: The process is like: 3 + 8 = 11, 1 + 1 = 2. 
             Since 2 has only one digit, return it.

Follow up:

  • Could you do it without any loop/recursion in O(1) runtime?

Solution

  • mine
    • Java
      • Runtime: 1 ms, faster than 100.00%, Memory Usage: 36.2 MB, less than 97.48% of Java online submissions
        //O(N^2)time   N is num.length
        //O(1)space
        public int addDigits(int num) {
            int res = num;
            while(res > 9){
                int t = 0;
                while(res > 0){
                    t += res % 10;
                    res /= 10;
                }
                res = t;
            }
            return res;
        }