FCrashUtils.java

package cn.hotapk.fastandrutils.utils;


import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageInfo;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.widget.Toast;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.lang.Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author laijian
 * @version 2017/9/19
 * @Copyright (C)下午3:14 , www.hotapk.cn
 */
public final class FCrashUtils implements UncaughtExceptionHandler {
    // CrashHandler实例
    private static FCrashUtils fCrashUtils;
    // 系统默认的UncaughtException处理类
    private Thread.UncaughtExceptionHandler mDefaultHandler;
    // 用来存储设备信息和异常信息
    private Map<String, String> infos = new HashMap<>();

    /**
     * 保证只有一个CrashHandler实例
     */
    private FCrashUtils() {
        init();
    }

    /**
     * 获取CrashHandler实例 ,单例模式
     */
    public static FCrashUtils getInstance() {
        if (fCrashUtils == null) {
            synchronized (FCrashUtils.class) {
                if (fCrashUtils == null) {
                    fCrashUtils = new FCrashUtils();
                }
            }
        }
        return fCrashUtils;
    }

    /**
     * 初始化
     */
    public void init() {
        // 获取系统默认的UncaughtException处理器
        mDefaultHandler = Thread.getDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler();
        // 设置该CrashHandler为程序的默认处理器
        Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(this);
    }

    /**
     * 当UncaughtException发生时会转入该函数来处理
     */
    @Override
    public void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable ex) {
        if (!handleException(ex) && mDefaultHandler != null) {
            // 如果用户没有处理则让系统默认的异常处理器来处理
            mDefaultHandler.uncaughtException(thread, ex);
        } else {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(2000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            }

            // 退出程序
            FActivityLifecycleCallbacks.getfActivityLifecycle().removeAllActivities();
            android.os.Process.killProcess(android.os.Process.myPid());
            System.exit(1);
            System.gc();

        }
    }


    /**
     * 自定义错误处理,收集错误信息 发送错误报告等操作均在此完成.
     *
     * @param ex
     * @return true:如果处理了该异常信息;否则返回false.
     */
    private boolean handleException(Throwable ex) {
        if (ex == null) {
            return false;
        }
        // 使用Toast来显示异常信息
        new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                Looper.prepare();
                Toast.makeText(FUtils.getAppContext(), "很抱歉,程序出现异常,即将退出.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                        .show();
                Looper.loop();
            }
        }.start();
        // 收集设备参数信息
        collectDeviceInfo(FUtils.getAppContext());
        // 保存日志文件
        saveCrashInfo2File(ex);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 收集设备参数信息
     *
     * @param ctx
     */
    public void collectDeviceInfo(Context ctx) {
        try {
            PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager();
            PackageInfo pi = pm.getPackageInfo(ctx.getPackageName(),
                    PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
            if (pi != null) {
                String versionName = pi.versionName == null ? "null"
                        : pi.versionName;
                String versionCode = pi.versionCode + "";
                infos.put("versionName", versionName);
                infos.put("versionCode", versionCode);
            }
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
        }
        Field[] fields = Build.class.getDeclaredFields();
        for (Field field : fields) {
            try {
                field.setAccessible(true);
                infos.put(field.getName(), field.get(null).toString());
            } catch (Exception e) {
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 保存错误信息到文件中
     *
     * @param ex
     * @return 返回文件名称, 便于将文件传送到服务器
     */
    private void saveCrashInfo2File(Throwable ex) {

        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(infos);
        sb.append(FConvertUtils.jsonFormatter(jsonObject.toString()));
        Writer writer = new StringWriter();
        PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(writer);
        ex.printStackTrace(printWriter);
        Throwable cause = ex.getCause();
        while (cause != null) {
            cause.printStackTrace(printWriter);
            cause = cause.getCause();
        }
        printWriter.close();
        String result = writer.toString();
        sb.append("\n" + result);
        FLogUtils.getInstance().setCrash(sb.toString());

    }
}