Auto merge of rust-lang#104219 - bryangarza:async-track-caller-dup, r=eholk

Support `#[track_caller]` on async fns

Adds `#[track_caller]` to the generator that is created when we desugar the async fn.

Fixes rust-lang#78840

Open questions:
- What is the performance impact of adding `#[track_caller]` to every `GenFuture`'s `poll(...)` function, even if it's unused (i.e., the parent span does not set `#[track_caller]`)? We might need to set it only conditionally, if the indirection causes overhead we don't want.

Author: bors