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provinces_earth_europe.lua
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provinces_earth_europe.lua
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-- _________ __ __
-- / _____// |_____________ _/ |______ ____ __ __ ______
-- \_____ \\ __\_ __ \__ \\ __\__ \ / ___\| | \/ ___/
-- / \| | | | \// __ \| | / __ \_/ /_/ > | /\___ \
-- /_______ /|__| |__| (____ /__| (____ /\___ /|____//____ >
-- \/ \/ \//_____/ \/
-- ______________________ ______________________
-- T H E W A R B E G I N S
-- Stratagus - A free fantasy real time strategy game engine
--
-- (c) Copyright 2016-2022 by Andrettin
--
-- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-- (at your option) any later version.
--
-- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-- GNU General Public License for more details.
--
-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
--
DefineProvince("Alentejo", {
World = "earth",
FactionCulturalNames = {
"portuguese", "portugal", "Alentejo"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {457, 146}, -- Evora
Claims = {
-- "portuguese", "portugal"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-138, "latin", "rome", -- Lusitania acquired by Rome in 138 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
486, "goth", "visigothia", -- Alentejo was a part of the Kingdom of the Visigoths in 486; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 50-51.
1560, "portuguese", "portugal" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-138, "latin", "rome"
}
})
DefineProvince("Alsace", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"teuton", "Alsace" -- Elsass
},
Claims = {
"gaul", "tribocci-tribe",
"suebi", "alamannia",
"teuton", "swabia", -- Part of the Duchy of Swabia in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
"teuton", "holy-rome"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-61, "suebi", "suebia", -- The Battle of Magetobria, in which Ariovistus defeated a number of Gaulish tribes, and afterwards established himself in Alsace and began lording over the Gauls, occurred in 61 BC; Source: Dáithí Ó hÓgáin, "The Celts: A History", 2002, p. 139; Source: H. H. Howorth, "The Ethnology of Germany, Part II: The Germans of Caesar", 1878, p. 218.
-58, "", "", -- in 58 BC Caesar fought Ariovistus' Suebi and the latter were terribly beaten; Source: H. H. Howorth, "The Ethnology of Germany, Part II: The Germans of Caesar", 1878, p. 219.
-54, "gaul", "tribocci-tribe", -- the Tribocci held the lands between Strasbourg and Artzenheim (apparently) in 54 BC; Source: H. H. Howorth, "The Ethnology of Germany, Part II: The Germans of Caesar", 1878, p. 222.
-50, "latin", "rome", -- Gaul conquered by Rome in 50 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
481, "suebi", "alamannia", -- Political situation of the territories surrounding the Frankish realm in 481-814 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 53.
506, "frankish", "francia", -- Alemanni lands (Alsace, Baden, Wurtemberg, Augsburg and etc.) conquered by the Franks in 506; Source: "Historica: Der Grosse Atlas der Weltgeschichte mit über 1200 Karten", 2009, p. 60.
919, "teuton", "holy-rome" -- Duchy of Swabia; Political situation in Central Europe in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-50, "latin", "rome",
506, "frankish", "francia"
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-54, "celt",
481, "teuton"
},
HistoricalModifiers = {
1789, "upgrade-courthouse", true -- Parlement or conseil souverain existent in Colmar in 1789; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 147.
}
})
DefineProvince("Andalusia", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Farther Baetica"
},
FactionCulturalNames = {
"portuguese", "portugal", "Andalusia",
"castillian", "spain", "Andalusia"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {466, 148}, -- Cordoba
HistoricalOwners = {
-218, "phoenician", "carthage", -- Carthaginian territory in 218 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 32.
-197, "latin", "rome", -- Hispania Tarraconensis and (most of) Farther Baetica acquired by Rome in 197 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
486, "goth", "visigothia", -- Kingdom of the Visigoths; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 50-51.
1560, "castillian", "spain" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-197, "latin", "rome"
},
HistoricalModifiers = {
1548, "upgrade-university", true, -- Minor university founded in Osuna in 1548; Source: "The Cambridge Modern History Atlas", 1912, p. 9; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
1553, "upgrade-university", true, -- University founded in Baena in 1553; Source: "The Cambridge Modern History Atlas", 1912, p. 9.
-- 1807, "upgrade-university", false -- Minor university abolished in Osuna in 1807; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
}
})
DefineProvince("Apulia", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Apulia" -- Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 30-31.
}
-- SettlementLocation = {527, 139}, -- Bari
})
DefineProvince("Aquitaine", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Aquitania",
},
FactionCulturalNames = {
"french", "france", "Aquitaine"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {484, 131}, -- Toulouse
Claims = {
"gaul", "arvernia"
-- "french", "france"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-- The Suebic king Ariovistus enters Gaul at the request of the Arverni and the Sequani to fight the Aedui in 71 BC; Source: Dáithí Ó hÓgáin, "The Celts: A History", 2002, p. 138; Source: Heiko Steuer, "Warrior bands, war lords and the birth of tribes and states in the first millenium AD in Middle Europe", 2006, p. 230.
-- The Arverni inhabited Aquitania; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 38-39.
-71, "gaul", "arvernia",
-50, "latin", "rome", -- Gaul conquered by Rome in 50 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
412, "goth", "visigothia", -- The Visigoths migrated to Aquitaine in 412 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 45.
507, "frankish", "francia", -- political situation in 507-534 in Europe; Aquitania conquered by the Franks in 507; Source: "Historica: Der Grosse Atlas der Weltgeschichte mit über 1200 Karten", 2009, p. 60.
1560, "french", "france" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-50, "latin", "rome",
507, "frankish", "francia"
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-71, "celt"
},
HistoricalModifiers = {
1789, "upgrade-courthouse", true, -- Prévôt des maréchaux existent in Limoges in 1789; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 147.
1789, "upgrade-courthouse", true, -- Chambre des comptes and prévôt des maréchaux existent in Montauban in 1789; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 147.
1789, "upgrade-courthouse", true -- Parlement or conseil souverain and prévôt des maréchaux existent in Pau in 1789; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 147.
}
})
DefineProvince("Aragon", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Hither Baetica"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {477, 137}, -- Zaragoza
HistoricalModifiers = {
1354, "upgrade-university", true, -- Major university founded in Huesca in 1354; Source: "The Cambridge Modern History Atlas", 1912, p. 9, Atlas de História Mundial, 2001, p. 144; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
1483, "upgrade-university", true, -- University founded in Palma in 1483; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1923, p. 100.
1599, "upgrade-university", true, -- Minor university founded in Vich in 1599; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
-- 1707, "upgrade-university", false -- Minor university in Vich abolished in 1707; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
}
})
DefineProvince("Argolis", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"greek", "Argolis"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {544, 148}, -- Argos
Claims = {
"greek", "argos",
"greek", "mycenae"
},
HistoricalSettlementBuildings = {
-1700, "unit-teuton-stronghold", true, -- Mycenaean fortifications present in Argos, Tirinto, Dendra and Kastro between 1700 and 1200 BC, as well as in Araxos (in the Achaean coast) and in Kolonna (in the isle of Aegina); Source: "Atlas de História Mundial", 2001, p. 67.
-1190, "unit-teuton-stronghold", false -- Mycenaean palaces were abandoned in 1190 BC; Source: "Atlas de História Mundial", 2001, p. 66.
}
})
DefineProvince("Astrakhan", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"germanic", "Ansulanda" -- rendering of "Asaland" in Proto-Germanic, as in the Ynglinga saga's story Asaland is the region in "Asia" in which Odin's people (here understood as the Indo-Europeans who went on to settle Scandinavia and become speakers of Proto-Germanic) used to live until they migrated to Scandinavia; alternatively called "Asaheim"; Source: Snorri Sturlson, "Heimskringla", 1844, vol. 1, p. 217.
},
-- SettlementLocation = {618, 124}, -- Astrakhan
Claims = {
"germanic", "asa_tribe",
"persian", "aorsi-tribe",
"persian", "sarmatian-tribe"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-3000, "germanic", "asa_tribe",
-2800, "", "", -- Proto-Indo-Europeans who would give origin to the Germanic peoples concluded their migration to Scandinavia at this date
-336, "persian", "sarmatian-tribe", -- Macedonian Empire (and environs) in 336-323 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 18-19.
-264, "persian", "aorsi-tribe", -- Tribes in Europe between 264 BC and 180 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
161, "persian", "sarmatian-tribe", -- The area was inhabited by the Sarmatae in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
1557, "slav", "muscovy", -- Astrakhan acquired by Muscovy in 1557 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-336, "persian",
}
})
DefineProvince("Asturias", {
World = "earth",
FactionCulturalNames = {
"castillian", "spain", "Asturias"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {463, 132}, -- Oviedo
Claims = {
"gaul", "cantabri-tribe"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-264, "gaul", "cantabri-tribe", -- Tribes in Europe between 264 BC and 180 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
17, "latin", "rome", -- Asturias acquired by Rome in 17 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
1560, "castillian", "spain" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-264, "celt"
},
HistoricalClaims = {
17, "latin", "rome"
},
HistoricalModifiers = {
-- Pottery existent in the Cantabrian Coast in c. 4900 BC; Source: "Ancient Europe 8000 B.C.-A.D. 1000: Encyclopedia of the Barbarian World", 2004, vol. 1, p. 159.
-- Domesticated animals existent in the Cantabrian Coast in c. 4200 BC; Source: "Ancient Europe 8000 B.C.-A.D. 1000: Encyclopedia of the Barbarian World", 2004, vol. 1, p. 159.
-- First sure evidence of farming in the Cantabrian coast in c. 4150 BC; Source: "Ancient Europe 8000 B.C.-A.D. 1000: Encyclopedia of the Barbarian World", 2004, vol. 1, p. 160.
1580, "upgrade-university", true, -- University founded in Oviedo in 1580; Source: "The Cambridge Modern History Atlas", 1912, p. 9.
1608, "upgrade-university", false -- University abolished in Oviedo in 1608; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
}
})
DefineProvince("Attica", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"greek", "Attica"
},
Claims = {
"greek", "athens"
}
})
DefineProvince("Augsburg", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Augusta Vindelicorum",
"teuton", "Augsburg"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {510, 118}, -- Augsburg
Claims = {
"suebi", "alamannia",
"teuton", "swabia", -- Part of the Duchy of Swabia in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
"teuton", "holy-rome"
},
HistoricalModifiers = {
1549, "upgrade-university", true -- University founded in Dillingen in 1549; Source: "The Cambridge Modern History Atlas", 1912, p. 9.
}
})
DefineProvince("Baden", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Agri Decumates", -- Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
"teuton", "Baden"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {503, 117}, -- Rastatt
Claims = {
"suebi", "alamannia",
"teuton", "baden",
"teuton", "swabia", -- Part of the Duchy of Swabia in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
"teuton", "holy-rome"
},
HistoricalSettlementBuildings = {
768, "unit-teuton-temple", true, -- Monastery or abbey existent in St. Peter during 768-814 AD; Source: "Medieval Warfare V.2", 2013, pp. 8-9.
768, "unit-teuton-temple", true -- Monastery or abbey existent in Reichenau during 768-814 AD; Source: "Medieval Warfare V.2", 2013, pp. 8-9.
}
})
DefineProvince("Bavaria", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Raetia",
"teuton", "Bavaria"
},
FactionCulturalNames = {
"teuton", "bavaria", "Bavaria"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {514, 116}, -- Regensburg
HistoricalOwners = {
-800, "gaul", "norici-tribe", -- Hallstatt culture in southern Germany and adjacent areas c. 800-400 BC; Source: "Ancient Europe 8000 B.C.-A.D. 1000: Encyclopedia of the Barbarian World", 2004, vol. 1, p. 87.
-15, "latin", "rome", -- Raetia and Vindelicia acquired by Rome in 15 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
507, "goth", "ostrogothia", -- political situation in 507-534 in Europe; Source: "Historica: Der Grosse Atlas der Weltgeschichte mit über 1200 Karten", 2009, p. 60.
526, "teuton", "bavaria", -- political situation in 526 in Europe; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 52.
537, "frankish", "francia", -- region of Altbayern, Salzburg and Tyrol conquered by the Franks in 537; Source: "Historica: Der Grosse Atlas der Weltgeschichte mit über 1200 Karten", 2009, p. 60.
784, "teuton", "bavaria", -- Bavaria revolted against Frankish rule under Tassilo in 784; Source: "Medieval Warfare V.2", 2013, p. 8.
787, "frankish", "francia", -- Bavarian revolt against Frankish rule quashed by Charles the Great three years after 784; Source: "Medieval Warfare V.2", 2013, p. 8.
919, "teuton", "holy-rome", -- Political situation in Central Europe in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
1560, "teuton", "bavaria" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-15, "latin", "rome",
537, "frankish", "francia",
919, "teuton", "bavaria" -- Political situation in Central Europe in 919-1125; Duchy of Bavaria; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-800, "celt",
526, "teuton"
},
HistoricalSettlementBuildings = {
768, "unit-teuton-temple", true, -- Monastery or abbey existent in Niederaltaich during 768-814 AD; Source: "Medieval Warfare V.2", 2013, pp. 8-9.
768, "unit-teuton-temple", true -- Monastery or abbey existent in Wessobrunn during 768-814 AD; Source: "Medieval Warfare V.2", 2013, pp. 8-9.
}
})
DefineProvince("Beira", {
World = "earth",
FactionCulturalNames = {
"portuguese", "portugal", "Beira"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {453, 145}, -- Lisbon
Claims = {
-- "portuguese", "portugal"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-138, "latin", "rome", -- Lusitania acquired by Rome in 138 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
450, "suebi", "suebia", -- The Suebi were in possession of most of modern Portugal (pretty much everything up to the Tagus river) by around 450 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 48.
486, "goth", "visigothia", -- Portugal up to the Tagus river was a part of the Kingdom of the Visigoths in 486; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 50-51.
1560, "portuguese", "portugal" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-138, "latin", "rome"
}
})
DefineProvince("Belgium", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Belgica"
},
FactionCulturalNames = {
"frankish", "francia", "Austrasia"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {492, 111}, -- Brussels
Claims = {
"frankish", "austrasia" -- Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 53.
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-50, "latin", "rome", -- Gaul conquered by Rome in 50 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
450, "frankish", "francia", -- Frankish territory in 450 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 48.
481, "frankish", "francia", -- Frankish territory in 481 AD, and the Franks had already established their kingdom; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 53.
919, "teuton", "holy-rome", -- Duchy of Lower Lorraine; Political situation in Central Europe in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
1560, "castillian", "spain" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-50, "latin", "rome",
481, "frankish", "francia"
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-71, "celt"
},
HistoricalModifiers = {
1425, "upgrade-university", true -- University founded in Louvain in 1425; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1923, p. 100.
}
})
DefineProvince("Berry", {
World = "earth",
FactionCulturalNames = {
"french", "france", "Berry" -- Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 146-147.
},
-- SettlementLocation = {487, 122}, -- Bourges
Claims = {
-- "french", "france"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-50, "latin", "rome" -- Gaul conquered by Rome in 50 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-50, "latin", "rome"
}
})
DefineProvince("Bessarabia", {
World = "earth",
-- SettlementLocation = {562, 122}, -- Kishinev
Claims = {
"goth", "bastarnia"
-- "romanian", "moldavia"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-336, "persian", "scythian-tribe", -- Macedonian Empire and environs in 336-323 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 18-19.
-264, "goth", "bastarnia", -- Tribes in Europe between 264 BC and 180 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
161, "goth", "bastarnia", -- The area was inhabited by the Bastarnae (and the Costoboci to the north) in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
200, "goth", "visigothia", -- The western goths had migrated to the area of modern Romania / ancient Dacia in about 200 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 45.
397, "", "", -- The Visigoths migrated to the Western Balkans in 397 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 45.
1560, "romanian", "moldavia" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-336, "persian", "scythian-tribe"
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-336, "persian",
-264, "goth"
}
})
DefineProvince("Boeotia", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"greek", "Boeotia"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {546, 146}, -- Thebes
Claims = {
"greek", "thebes"
},
HistoricalSettlementBuildings = {
-1700, "unit-teuton-stronghold", true, -- Mycenaean fortifications present in Eutresis, Kastri, Aghia Marina, Gla, Aghios Ioannis, Chantsa, Stroviki, Pyrgos and Panopeus between 1700 and 1200 BC, as well as in Aghia Irini (in the island of Ceos); Source: "Atlas de História Mundial", 2001, p. 67.
-1190, "unit-teuton-stronghold", false -- Mycenaean palaces were abandoned in 1190 BC; Source: "Atlas de História Mundial", 2001, p. 66.
}
})
DefineProvince("Bohemia", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"celt", "Boiohaemum",
"gaul", "Boiohaemum",
"germanic", "Boiohaemum", -- Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 38-39.
"latin", "Boiohaemum",
"slav", "Bohemia",
"teuton", "Bohemia" -- Böhmen
},
-- SettlementLocation = {520, 113}, -- Prague
Claims = {
"gaul", "boii-tribe",
"slav", "bohemia",
"suebi", "marcomannia",
"teuton", "holy-rome"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-400, "gaul", "boii-tribe", -- Boii attested c. 400 BC; Source: John T. Koch, "Celtic Culture: Aberdeen breviary-celticism", 2006, pp. 223-224.
788, "slav", "bohemia", -- (Slavic) Bohemians inhabited Bohemia in 788; Source: James Westfall Thompson, "Medieval German Expansion in Bohemia", 1926, p. 611.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
788, "slav" -- (Slavic) Bohemians inhabited Bohemia in 788; Source: James Westfall Thompson, "Medieval German Expansion in Bohemia", 1926, p. 611.
},
HistoricalSettlementBuildings = {
993, "unit-teuton-temple", true, -- a Benedictine monastery was founded in Břevnov (near Prague) in 993; Source: James Westfall Thompson, "Medieval German Expansion in Bohemia", 1926, p. 615.
998, "unit-teuton-temple", true, -- the Benedictine monastery of St. John on the Ostrov was founded on an island in the Moldau river near Davle (south of Prague) in 999; Source: James Westfall Thompson, "Medieval German Expansion in Bohemia", 1926, p. 615.
1115, "unit-teuton-temple", true, -- the Benedictine abbey of Kladruby (in German: Kladrau) was founded to the west of Pilsen in 1115; Source: James Westfall Thompson, "Medieval German Expansion in Bohemia", 1926, p. 622.
1140, "unit-teuton-temple", true, -- the Premonstratensian house (monastery?) of "Mount Zion" was founded in Strahov (near Prague Castle) in 1140; Source: James Westfall Thompson, "Medieval German Expansion in Bohemia", 1926, p. 623.
1213, "unit-teuton-temple", true, -- a Premonstratensian monastery was founded in Chotěšov (German: Choteschau) (southwest of Pilsen) in 1213; Source: James Westfall Thompson, "Medieval German Expansion in Bohemia", 1926, p. 627.
1213, "unit-teuton-temple", true -- a Benedictine priory was founded in Politz (in Bohemia, near the Silesian Glatz) in 1213; Source: James Westfall Thompson, "Medieval German Expansion in Bohemia", 1926, p. 627.
},
HistoricalModifiers = {
-- Olomouc-Prague State Railroad Company opened for business in 1845; Source: Chad Bryant, "Into an Uncertain Future: Railroads and Vormärz Liberalism in Brno, Vienna, and Prague", 2009, p. 187.
}
})
DefineProvince("Bornholm", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"goth", "Burgundarholm",
"norse", "Burgundarholm" -- Old Norse name of the island; Source: Norman Davies, "Vanished Kingdoms", 2012, p. 89.
},
-- SettlementLocation = {522, 99},
Claims = {
"goth", "burgundy"
}
})
DefineProvince("Bosnia", {
World = "earth"
})
DefineProvince("Brandenburg", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"teuton", "Brandenburg"
},
FactionCulturalNames = {
"suebi", "semnonia", "Semnonia",
"suebi", "suebia", "Semnonia"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {518, 106}, -- Berlin
Claims = {
"suebi", "semnonia",
"suebi", "suebia",
"teuton", "brandenburg"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-264, "suebi", "semnonia", -- Tribes in Europe between 264 BC and 180 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
-71, "suebi", "suebia", -- Suebi attested in 71 BC; since the Suebi were in existence then, they were also probably already settled where Tacitus had described the Suebic Semnones as living in, since the other territories settled by Suebic tribes (Bohemia and Moravia) were only conquered later on
161, "suebi", "semnonia", -- The area was inhabited by the Semnones in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
1560, "teuton", "brandenburg" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-264, "teuton"
},
HistoricalModifiers = {
1502, "upgrade-university", true -- University founded in Wittenberg in 1502; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1923, p. 100.
}
})
DefineProvince("Bremen", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"teuton", "Bremen"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {504, 104}, -- Bremen
Claims = {
"basque", "funnelbeaker-tribe",
"teuton", "chaucia",
"teuton", "bremen",
"teuton", "holy-rome"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-3950, "basque", "funnelbeaker-tribe", -- Funnel Beaker culture existed in parts of Northern Europe between 7000 and 2000 BC; since the other source gives them as being present in Zealand in 3950 BC, let's place their beginnings at that date; Source: "Atlas de História Mundial", 2001, pp. 40-41.
-264, "teuton", "chaucia", -- Tribes in Europe between 264 BC and 180 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
161, "teuton", "lombardy", -- The area was inhabited by the Langobardi in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
919, "teuton", "holy-rome", -- Political situation in Central Europe in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
1648, "norse", "sweden" -- Political situation in Central Europe in 1648; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 122-123.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
919, "teuton", "saxony" -- Part of the Duchy of Saxony within the Holy Roman Empire in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-3950, "basque",
-264, "teuton"
}
})
DefineProvince("Brittany", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"celt", "Armorica",
"latin", "Armorica"
},
FactionCulturalNames = {
"french", "france", "Brittany"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {475, 119}, -- Rennes
HistoricalModifiers = {
1789, "upgrade-courthouse", true, -- Chambre des comptes existent in Nantes in 1789; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 147.
1789, "upgrade-courthouse", true, -- Parlement or conseil souverain, court of admiralty and prévôt des maréchaux existent in Rennes in 1789; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 147.
}
})
DefineProvince("Brunswick", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"teuton", "Brunswick" -- Braunschweig
},
-- SettlementLocation = {509, 107}, -- Brunswick
Claims = {
"teuton", "cheruscia",
"teuton", "brunswick",
"teuton", "holy-rome"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-264, "teuton", "cheruscia", -- Tribes in Europe between 264 BC and 180 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
161, "teuton", "cheruscia", -- The area was inhabited by the Cherusci in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
919, "teuton", "holy-rome" -- Political situation in Central Europe in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
919, "teuton", "saxony" -- Part of the Duchy of Saxony within the Holy Roman Empire in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-264, "teuton"
}
})
DefineProvince("Bukowina", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"teuton", "Bukowina"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {552, 119}, -- Czernowitz / Chernivtsi
Claims = {
"slav", "poland",
"thracian", "costoboci-tribe"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
161, "thracian", "costoboci-tribe", -- The area was inhabited by the Costoboci in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
1560, "romanian", "moldavia" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
161, "thracian"
}
})
DefineProvince("Bulgaria", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Lower Moesia" -- Lower Moesia encompassed most of Bulgaria, but left out large parts of its south, including Sofia, which were part of the Thrace province of Rome; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 38-39.
},
-- SettlementLocation = {546, 134}, -- Sofia
Claims = {
"greek", "thrace",
"thracian", "odrysae-tribe"
},
HistoricalSettlementBuildings = {
161, "unit-latin-barracks", true, -- Legionary base present in Novae in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
161, "unit-latin-barracks", true -- Legionary base present in Durostorum in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
}
})
DefineProvince("Burgundy", {
World = "earth",
FactionCulturalNames = {
"french", "france", "Bourgogne"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {494, 121}, -- Dijon
Claims = {
"gaul", "aeduia"
-- "french", "france"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-- The Suebic king Ariovistus enters Gaul at the request of the Arverni and the Sequani to fight the Aedui in 71 BC; Source: Dáithí Ó hÓgáin, "The Celts: A History", 2002, p. 138; Source: Heiko Steuer, "Warrior bands, war lords and the birth of tribes and states in the first millenium AD in Middle Europe", 2006, p. 230.
-- The Aedui inhabited modern Bourgogne; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 38-39.
-71, "gaul", "aeduia",
-50, "latin", "rome", -- Gaul conquered by Rome in 50 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
919, "french", "france" -- Political situation in Central Europe in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-50, "latin", "rome"
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-71, "celt"
},
HistoricalModifiers = {
1789, "upgrade-courthouse", true -- Parlement or conseil souverain, chambre des comptes, prévôt des maréchaux and chief court of the salt tax existent in Dijon in 1789; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 147.
}
})
DefineProvince("Calabria", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Brutium" -- Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 30-31.
},
FactionCulturalNames = {
"italian", "italy", "Calabria"
}
-- SettlementLocation = {526, 145}, -- Catanzaro
})
DefineProvince("Carinthia", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"teuton", "Carinthia"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {520, 123}, -- Klagenfurt
Claims = {
"gaul", "norici-tribe",
"teuton", "austria",
"teuton", "carinthia",
"teuton", "holy-rome"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-800, "gaul", "norici-tribe", -- Hallstatt culture in southern Germany and adjacent areas c. 800-400 BC; Source: "Ancient Europe 8000 B.C.-A.D. 1000: Encyclopedia of the Barbarian World", 2004, vol. 1, p. 87.
-15, "latin", "rome", -- Noricum acquired by Rome in 15 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
507, "goth", "ostrogothia", -- political situation in 507-534 in Europe; Source: "Historica: Der Grosse Atlas der Weltgeschichte mit über 1200 Karten", 2009, p. 60.
919, "teuton", "holy-rome", -- Duchy of Carinthia within the Holy Roman Empire; political situation in Central Europe in 919-1125; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 62-63.
1560, "teuton", "austria" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-15, "latin", "rome"
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-800, "celt"
}
})
DefineProvince("Carniola", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"teuton", "Krain"
}
-- SettlementLocation = {521, 125}, -- Laibach/Ljubljana
})
DefineProvince("Castille", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Hispania Tarraconensis"
},
FactionCulturalNames = {
"portuguese", "portugal", "Castille",
"castillian", "spain", "Castille"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {469, 141}, -- Madrid
HistoricalOwners = {
-- Interior "mesetas" of Iberia settled by farmers c. 4000 BC; Source: "Ancient Europe 8000 B.C.-A.D. 1000: Encyclopedia of the Barbarian World", 2004, vol. 1, p. 157.
-197, "latin", "rome", -- Hispania Tarraconensis and (most of) Farther Baetica acquired by Rome in 197 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
486, "goth", "visigothia", -- Kingdom of the Visigoths; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 50-51.
1560, "castillian", "spain" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-197, "latin", "rome"
},
HistoricalSettlementBuildings = {
161, "unit-latin-barracks", true -- Legionary base present in Castra Legionis in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
},
HistoricalModifiers = {
1212, "upgrade-university", true, -- University founded in Palencia in 1212; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1923, p. 100.
1230, "upgrade-university", true, -- University founded in Salamanca in 1230; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1923, p. 100.
1346, "upgrade-university", true, -- University founded in Valladolid in 1346; Source: "Atlas de História Mundial", 2001, p. 144.
1489, "upgrade-university", true, -- Minor university founded in Siguenza in 1489; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1923, p. 100; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
1499, "upgrade-university", true, -- University founded in Alcalá de Henares in 1499; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1923, p. 100.
1542, "upgrade-university", true, -- Minor university founded in Oñate in 1542; Source: "The Cambridge Modern History Atlas", 1912, p. 9; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
1550, "upgrade-university", true, -- Minor university founded in Avila in 1550; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
1550, "upgrade-university", true, -- Minor university founded in Osma in 1550; Source: "The Cambridge Modern History Atlas", 1912, p. 9; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
1553, "upgrade-university", true, -- Minor university founded in Almagro in 1553; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
1605, "upgrade-university", true, -- Minor university founded in Irache in 1605; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
1628, "upgrade-university", true, -- Major university founded in Pamplona in 1628; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
-- 1703, "upgrade-university", false, -- Minor university abolished in Siguenza in 1703; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
-- 1725, "upgrade-university", false, -- Major university abolished in Pamplona in 1725; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
-- 1787, "upgrade-university", false, -- Minor university abolished in Avila in 1787; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
-- 1787, "upgrade-university", false, -- Minor university abolished in Almagro in 1787; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
-- 1807, "upgrade-university", false, -- Minor university abolished in Osma in 1807; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
-- 1807, "upgrade-university", false, -- Minor university abolished in Oñate in 1807; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
-- 1807, "upgrade-university", false -- Minor university in Irache abolished in 1807; Source: Enrique Martínez Ruiz, Consuelo Maqueda, "Atlas Histórico de España I", 2000, p. 225.
}
})
DefineProvince("Champagne", { -- includes Brie
World = "earth",
FactionCulturalNames = {
"french", "france", "Champagne"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {491, 118}, -- Troyes
Claims = {
"frankish", "neustria", -- Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 53.
-- "french", "france"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-50, "latin", "rome" -- Gaul conquered by Rome in 50 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-50, "latin", "rome"
}
})
DefineProvince("Connaught", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"gael", "Connaught"
},
FactionCulturalNames = {
"english", "england", "Connaught"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {456, 103}, -- Roscommon
Claims = {
"gael", "gangani-tribe"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-27, "gael", "gangani-tribe", -- British tribes (apparently) in the time of Augustus; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 38-39.
161, "gael", "scot-tribe" -- The area was inhabited by the Scotti in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-27, "celt"
}
})
DefineProvince("Corinth", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"greek", "Corinth"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {545, 148}, -- Corinth
Claims = {
"greek", "corinth"
},
HistoricalSettlementBuildings = {
-1700, "unit-teuton-stronghold", true, -- Mycenaean fortifications present in Korakou and Perdikaria (both in the isthmus of Corinth); Source: "Atlas de História Mundial", 2001, p. 67.
-1190, "unit-teuton-stronghold", false -- Mycenaean palaces were abandoned in 1190 BC; Source: "Atlas de História Mundial", 2001, p. 66.
}
})
DefineProvince("Cornwall", {
World = "earth",
FactionCulturalNames = {
"english", "england", "Cornwall"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {465, 113}, -- Falmouth
Claims = {
"briton", "dumnonii-tribe",
"english", "england"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-27, "briton", "dumnonii-tribe", -- British tribes (apparently) in the time of Augustus; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 38-39.
43, "latin", "rome", -- Britannia acquired by Rome in 43 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
1560, "english", "england" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
43, "latin", "rome"
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-27, "celt"
}
})
DefineProvince("Corsica", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Corsica"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {506, 136}
})
DefineProvince("Courland", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"teuton", "Kurland"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {547, 95},
Claims = {
"uralic", "uralic-tribe"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-9000, "uralic", "uralic-tribe", -- The ancestors of Finno-Ugric speaking peoples settled the eastern Baltic (apparently meaning Estonia and Latvia) c. 9000 BC; Source: "Ancient Europe 8000 B.C.-A.D. 1000: Encyclopedia of the Barbarian World", 2004, vol. 1, p. 184.
1560, "teuton", "prussia", -- Teutonic Order; Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
1561, "norse", "sweden" -- Estonia acquired by Sweden in 1561; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119, 120.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-9000, "uralic" -- The ancestors of Finno-Ugric speaking peoples settled the eastern Baltic (apparently meaning Estonia and Latvia) c. 9000 BC; Source: "Ancient Europe 8000 B.C.-A.D. 1000: Encyclopedia of the Barbarian World", 2004, vol. 1, p. 184.
}
})
DefineProvince("Crete", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"greek", "Crete"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {551, 155}, -- Knossos
Claims = {
"minoan", "minoan-tribe",
"minoan", "crete",
"greek", "krete"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-3000, "minoan", "minoan-tribe" -- Minoans inhabited the island of Crete in 3000 BC; Source: Rodney Castleden, "Minoans", 2002, p. 4.
}
})
DefineProvince("Crimea", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"greek", "Tauric Chersonese",
"latin", "Tauric Chersonese" -- Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
},
-- SettlementLocation = {576, 128}, -- Simferopol
Claims = {
"greek", "cimmerian-bosphorus"
-- "turkish", "crimea"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-264, "greek", "cimmerian-bosphorus", -- Europe between 264 BC and 180 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
161, "persian", "scythian-tribe", -- The area was inhabited by the Scythae in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
1560, "turkish", "crimea" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
161, "persian"
}
})
DefineProvince("Cumbria", {
World = "earth",
FactionCulturalNames = {
"english", "england", "Cumbria"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {471, 100}, -- Carlisle
Claims = {
"briton", "brigantes-tribe",
"briton", "selgovae-tribe",
"english", "england"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-264, "briton", "brigantes-tribe", -- Tribes in Europe between 264 BC and 180 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
43, "latin", "rome", -- Britannia acquired by Rome in 43 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
1560, "english", "england" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
43, "latin", "rome"
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-264, "celt",
1560, "teuton"
}
})
DefineProvince("Dalmatia", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Illyricum",
"teuton", "Dalmatia"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {523, 130}, -- Zara
Claims = {
"illyrian", "illyrian-tribe"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-750, "illyrian", "illyrian-tribe", -- Eastern Mediterranean between 750 and 625 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 5.
-219, "latin", "rome", -- Istria and the Dalmatian coast acquired by Rome in 219 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
397, "goth", "visigothia", -- The Visigoths migrated to the Western Balkans in 397 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 45.
412, "", "", -- The Visigoths migrated to Aquitaine in 412 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, p. 45.
507, "goth", "ostrogothia", -- political situation in 507-534 in Europe; Source: "Historica: Der Grosse Atlas der Weltgeschichte mit über 1200 Karten", 2009, p. 60.
803, "frankish", "francia", -- Charles the Great of Francia acquired Dalmatia in 803/806 AD; Source: "Medieval Warfare V.2", 2013, p. 9.
1560, "italian", "venice" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-219, "latin", "rome"
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-750, "illyrian"
}
})
DefineProvince("Dauphiny", {
World = "earth",
FactionCulturalNames = {
"french", "france", "Dauphiny" -- Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 146-147.
},
-- SettlementLocation = {496, 128}, -- Grenoble
Claims = {
-- "french", "france"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-121, "latin", "rome", -- Gallia Narbonensis acquired by Rome in 121 BC; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
534, "frankish", "francia", -- The Burgundian realm, which included Dauphiny, was conquered by the Franks in 534; Source: "Historica: Der Grosse Atlas der Weltgeschichte mit über 1200 Karten", 2009, p. 60.
1560, "french", "france" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
-121, "latin", "rome",
534, "frankish", "francia"
}
})
DefineProvince("Devon", {
World = "earth",
FactionCulturalNames = {
"anglo-saxon", "anglia", "Devon",
"english", "england", "Devon"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {470, 111}, -- Exeter
Claims = {
"basque", "bellbeaker-tribe",
"briton", "dumnonii-tribe",
"english", "england"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
-7000, "basque", "bellbeaker-tribe", -- Bell Beaker culture existed in Normandy and the southwestern parts of Great Britain between 7000 and 2000 BC; Source: "Atlas de História Mundial", 2001, pp. 40-41.
-27, "briton", "dumnonii-tribe", -- British tribes (apparently) in the time of Augustus; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 38-39.
43, "latin", "rome", -- Britannia acquired by Rome in 43 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 34-35.
1560, "english", "england" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalClaims = {
43, "latin", "rome"
},
HistoricalCultures = {
-7000, "basque",
-27, "celt"
}
})
DefineProvince("Dobruja", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"latin", "Lesser Scythia"
},
-- SettlementLocation = {560, 130}, -- Constanta
Claims = {
"greek", "thrace",
"thracian", "getae-tribe"
},
HistoricalSettlementBuildings = {
161, "unit-latin-barracks", true -- Legionary base present in Troesmis in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
}
})
DefineProvince("Don", {
World = "earth",
CulturalNames = {
"greek", "Tanais"
},
FactionCulturalNames = {
"celt", "vana_tribe", "Vanaland" -- alternatively called "Vanaheim"; Source: Snorri Sturlson, "Heimskringla", 1844, vol. 1, p. 217.
},
-- SettlementLocation = {592, 121}, -- Rostov-on-Don
Claims = {
"celt", "vana_tribe"
},
HistoricalOwners = {
161, "persian", "sarmatian-tribe", -- The area was inhabited by the Sarmatae in 161-180 AD; Source: "Ancient Warfare VII.6", 2013, p. 7.
1560, "turkish", "crimea" -- Political situation in Europe in 1560 AD; Source: William R. Shepherd, "Historical Atlas", 1911, pp. 118-119.
},
HistoricalCultures = {
161, "persian"
}
})