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container-with-most-water
2 files changed +51
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lines changed Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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+ """
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+ Constraints:
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+ 1. n == height.length
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+ 2. 2 <= n <= 10^5
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+ 3. 0 <= height[i] <= 10^4
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+
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+ Time Complexity:
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+ -
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+
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+ Space Complexity:
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+ -
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+ """
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+ """
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+ Constraints:
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+ 1. 1 <= s.length <= 10^4
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+ 2. s consists of parentheses only '()[]{}'
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+
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+ Time Complexity: O(n)
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+ - ๋ฌธ์์ด์ ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์๋ฅผ ํ ๋ฒ์ฉ๋ง ์ํํ๋ฏ๋ก O(n)
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+ - ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์์ ๋ํ ์ฐ์ฐ(push, pop)์ O(1)
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+
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+ Space Complexity: O(n)
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+ - ์ต์
์ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ๋ชจ๋ ๋ฌธ์๊ฐ ์ฌ๋ ๊ดํธ์ผ ๋ ์คํ์ ๋ชจ๋ ์ ์ฅ
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+ - ๋ฐ๋ผ์ ์
๋ ฅ ํฌ๊ธฐ์ ๋น๋กํ๋ O(n) ๊ณต๊ฐ ํ์
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+
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+ ํ์ด๋ฐฉ๋ฒ:
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+ 1. ์คํ์ ์ฌ์ฉํ์ฌ ์ฌ๋ ๊ดํธ('(', '{', '[')๋ฅผ ์ ์ฅ
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+ 2. Dictionary๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํด ๋ซ๋ ๊ดํธ์ ์ฌ๋ ๊ดํธ์ ์์ O(1)๋ก ๋งค์นญ
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+ 3. ๋ฌธ์์ด์ ์ํํ๋ฉด์:
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+ - ์ฌ๋ ๊ดํธ๋ ์คํ์ ์ถ๊ฐ
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+ - ๋ซ๋ ๊ดํธ๊ฐ ๋์ค๋ฉด:
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+ a) ์คํ์ด ๋น์ด์๊ฑฐ๋
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+ b) ์คํ ์ต์๋จ์ ๊ดํธ๊ฐ ํ์ฌ ๋ซ๋ ๊ดํธ์ ๋งค์นญ๋์ง ์์ผ๋ฉด
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+ -> ์๋ชป๋ ๊ดํธ ๋ฌธ์์ด
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+ - ๋งค์นญ๋๋ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ ์คํ์์ pop
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+ 4. ๋ชจ๋ ์ํ๊ฐ ๋๋ ํ ์คํ์ด ๋น์ด์์ด์ผ ์ฌ๋ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ดํธ ๋ฌธ์์ด
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+ """
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+ class Solution :
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+ def isValid (self , s : str ) -> bool :
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+ stack = []
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+ pairs = {')' : '(' , '}' : '{' , ']' : '[' }
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+
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+ for char in s :
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+ if char in '({[' :
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+ stack .append (char )
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+ else :
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+ if not stack or stack [- 1 ] != pairs [char ]:
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+ return False
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+ stack .pop ()
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+
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+ return len (stack ) == 0
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