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tense-values.txt
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tense-values.txt
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The following is a list of all values of the "tense" attribute of EVENT elements. Each value is accompanied with the name of the tense in Portuguese and examples, using forms of the verb "fazer" ("do").
A few notes:
--Compound tenses with the auxiliary "ter" are not treated as PERFECTIVE aspect, but rather as separate tenses. In this case, as well as other cases of tenses involving more than one word token, the auxiliary forms are not inside the EVENT element. For instance, for "teria feito", only "feito" is inside EVENT tags, but its tense is annotated as "CC" ("condicional composto"); it is not annotated as a past participle:
teria <EVENT tense="CC">feito</EVENT>
-- Mood is also included in these values, because there is not a perfect parallelism between different moods. For instance, indicative mood shows more tenses than subjunctive mood. Another motivating example: present subjunctive seems to be used very frequently for events that follow the DCT, present indicative not as much.
-- The construction involving forms of "ir" ("go") and an infinitive are treated like the compound tenses.
Note that they are often the translation of English constructions with "will", which are annotated as FUTURE tense in the original data. The special annotations for these periphrases with "ir" are intended to capture the future value of this construction. Example:
vão <EVENT tense="IR-PI+INF">fazer</EVENT>
-- Passives are treated like in the original English corpus: the auxiliary verb is outside the EVENT element and only the participle is inside it, but the tense is that of the auxiliary. Whenever two examples are provided in the list of the tense values that is presented below, the second one is for the passive construction.
é <EVENT tense="PI">feito</EVENT>
-- Similar constructions, but involving "estar" ("be"), are treated not very differently. In order to distinguish these constructions from passives with "ser", the constructions with "estar" are given dedicated tense values. These values are similar to the tense value of the auxiliary "estar", but they contain the suffix "+PPA".
está <EVENT tense="PI+PPA">feito</EVENT>
The list of all tense values used in TimeBankPT is:
C
Condicional
Ex.: faria, seria feito
CC
Condicional composto
Ex.: teria feito, teria sido feito
FC
Futuro do conjuntivo
Ex.: fizer, for feito
FI:
Futuro do indicativo
Ex.: fará, será feito
FIC
Futuro composto do indicativo
Ex.: terá feito, terá sido feito
GER
Gerúndio
Ex.: fazendo, sendo feito
GERC
Gerúndio composto
Ex.: tendo feito, tendo sido feito
IMP
Imperativo
Ex.: faz, sê feito
INF
Infinitivo
Ex.: fazer, ser feito
INFC
Infinitivo composto
Ex.: ter feito, ter sido feito
INFF
Infinitivo flexionado
Ex.: fazer, ser feito (fazeres, etc.)
INFFC
Infinitivo flexionado composto
Ex.: ter feito, ter sido feito (teres feito, etc)
INF+PPA
Verb "estar" in the "infinitivo" (INF) combined with a past participle form
Ex.: está feito
IR-C+INF
Verb "ir" in the "condicional" (C) combined with an infinitive form
Ex.: iria fazer, iria ser feito
IR-FI+INF
Verb "ir" in the "futuro do indicativo" (FI) combined with an infinitive form
Ex.: irá fazer, irá ser feito
IR-INFF+INF
Verb "ir" in the "infinitivo flexionado" (INFF) combined with an infinitive form
Ex.: ir fazer, ir ser feito
IR-PC+INF
Verb "ir" in the "presente do conjuntivo" (PC) combined with an infinitive form
Ex.: vá fazer, vá ser feito
IR-PIC+INF
Verb "ir" in the "pretérito imperfeito do conjuntivo" (PIC) combined with an infinitive form
Ex.: fosse fazer, fosse ser feito
IR-PII+INF
Verb "ir" in the "pretérito imperfeito do indicativo" (PII) combined with an infinitive form
Ex.: ia fazer, ia ser feito
IR-PI+INF
Verb "ir" in the "presente do indicativo" (PII) combined with an infinitive form
Ex.: vai fazer, vai ser feito
MPCC
Mais-que-perfeito composto do conjuntivo
Ex.: tivesse feito, tivesse sido feito
MPI
Mais-que-perfeito simples do indicativo
Ex.: fizera, fora feito
MPIC
Mais-que-perfeito composto do indicativo
Ex.: tinha feito, tinha sido feito
NONE
(used for non-verbs)
PC
Presente do conjuntivo
Ex.: faça, seja feito
PC+PPA
Verb "estar" in the "presente do conjuntivo" (PC) combined with a past participle form
Ex.: esteja feito
PI
Presente do indicativo
Ex.: faz, é feito
PIC
Pretérito imperfeito do conjuntivo
Ex.: fizesse, fosse feito
PII
Pretérito imperfeito do indicativo
Ex.: fazia, era feito
PII+PPA
Verb "estar" in the "pretérito imperfeito do indicativo" (PII) combined with a past participle form
Ex.: estava feito
PI+PPA
Verb "estar" in the "presente do indicativo" (PII) combined with a past participle form
Ex.: está feito
PPA
Past participle form
Ex.: feito
PPCC
Pretérito perfeito composto do conjuntivo
Ex.: tenha feito, tenha sido feito
PPI
Pretérito perfeito simples do indicativo
Ex.: fez, foi feito
PPIC
Pretérito perfeito composto do indicativo
Ex.: tem feito, tem sido feito
PPIC+PPA
Verb "estar" in the "pretérito perfeito composto do indicativo" (PPIC) combined with a past participle form
Ex.: tem estado feito