app.js

import GLib from 'gi://GLib';
import Gio from 'gi://Gio';
import Shell from 'gi://Shell';

import * as Main from 'resource:///org/gnome/shell/ui/main.js';

import { Patches, Tiling } from './imports.js';

/*
  Application functionality, like global new window actions etc.
 */

let Tracker = Shell.WindowTracker.get_default();
let CouldNotLaunch = Symbol();

// Lookup table for custom handlers, keys being the app id
export let customHandlers, customSpawnHandlers;
export function enable() {
    customHandlers = { 'org.gnome.Terminal.desktop': newGnomeTerminal };
    customSpawnHandlers = {
        'com.gexperts.Tilix.desktop': mkCommandLineSpawner('tilix --working-directory %d'),
    };

    function spawnWithFallback(fallback, ...args) {
        try {
            return trySpawnWindow(...args);
        } catch (e) {
            return fallback();
        }
    }

    let overrideWithFallback = Patches.overrideWithFallback;

    overrideWithFallback(
        Shell.App, "open_new_window",
        (fallback, app, workspaceId) => {
            return spawnWithFallback(fallback, app, global.workspace_manager.get_workspace_by_index(workspaceId));
        }
    );

    overrideWithFallback(
        Shell.App, "launch_action",
        (fallback, app, name, ...args) => {
            if (name === 'new-window')
                return spawnWithFallback(fallback, app);
            else {
                return fallback();
            }
        }
    );

    overrideWithFallback(
        Gio.DesktopAppInfo, "launch",
        (fallback, appInfo) => {
            return spawnWithFallback(fallback, appInfo.get_id());
        }
    );

    overrideWithFallback(
        Gio.DesktopAppInfo, "launch_action",
        (fallback, appInfo, name, ...args) => {
            if (name === 'new-window')
                return spawnWithFallback(fallback, appInfo.get_id());
            else {
                return fallback();
            }
        }
    );
}

export function disable() {
    customHandlers = null;
    customSpawnHandlers = null;
}

export function launchFromWorkspaceDir(app, workspace = null) {
    if (typeof  app === 'string') {
        app = new Shell.App({ app_info: Gio.DesktopAppInfo.new(app) });
    }
    let dir = getWorkspaceDirectory(workspace);
    let cmd = app.app_info.get_commandline();
    if (!cmd || dir == '') {
        throw CouldNotLaunch;
    }

    /* Note: One would think working directory could be specified in the AppLaunchContext
       The dbus spec https://specifications.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/1.1/ar01s07.html
       indicates otherwise (for dbus activated actions). Can affect arbitrary environment
       variables of exec activated actions, but no environment variable determine working
       directory of new processes. */
    // TODO: substitute correct values according to https://specifications.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/desktop-entry-spec-latest.html#exec-variables
    cmd = cmd.replace(/%./g, "");
    let [success, cmdArgs] = GLib.shell_parse_argv(cmd);
    if (!success) {
        console.error("launchFromWorkspaceDir:", "Could not parse command line", cmd);
        throw CouldNotLaunch;
    }
    GLib.spawn_async(dir, cmdArgs, GLib.get_environ(), GLib.SpawnFlags.SEARCH_PATH, null);
}

export function newGnomeTerminal(metaWindow, app) {
    /* Note: this action activation is _not_ bound to the window - instead it
       relies on the window being active when called.

       If the new window doesn't start in the same directory it's probably
       because 'vte.sh' haven't been sourced by the shell in this terminal */
    app.action_group.activate_action(
        "win.new-terminal", new GLib.Variant("(ss)", ["window", "current"]));
}

export function duplicateWindow(metaWindow) {
    metaWindow = metaWindow || global.display.focus_window;
    let app = Tracker.get_window_app(metaWindow);

    let handler = customHandlers[app.id];
    if (handler) {
        let space = Tiling.spaces.spaceOfWindow(metaWindow);
        return handler(metaWindow, app, space);
    }

    let workspaceId = metaWindow.get_workspace().workspace_index;

    let original = Patches.getSavedProp(Shell.App.prototype, "open_new_window");
    original.call(app, workspaceId);
    return true;
}

export function trySpawnWindow(app, workspace) {
    if (typeof  app === 'string') {
        app = new Shell.App({ app_info: Gio.DesktopAppInfo.new(app) });
    }
    let handler = customSpawnHandlers[app.id];
    if (handler) {
        let space = Tiling.spaces.selectedSpace;
        return handler(app, space);
    } else {
        launchFromWorkspaceDir(app, workspace);
    }
}

export function spawnWindow(app, workspace) {
    if (typeof  app === 'string') {
        app = new Shell.App({ app_info: Gio.DesktopAppInfo.new(app) });
    }
    try {
        return trySpawnWindow(app, workspace);
    } catch (e) {
        // Let the overide take care any fallback
        return app.open_new_window(-1);
    }
}

export function getWorkspaceDirectory(workspace = null) {
    let space  = workspace ? Tiling.spaces.get(workspace) : Tiling.spaces.selectedSpace;

    let dir = space.settings.get_string("directory");
    if (dir[0] === "~") {
        dir = GLib.getenv("HOME") + dir.slice(1);
    }
    return dir;
}

export function expandCommandline(commandline, workspace) {
    let dir = getWorkspaceDirectory(workspace);

    commandline = commandline.replace(/%d/g, () => GLib.shell_quote(dir));

    return commandline;
}

export function mkCommandLineSpawner(commandlineTemplate, spawnInWorkspaceDir = false) {
    return (app, space) => {
        let workspace = space.workspace;
        let commandline = expandCommandline(commandlineTemplate, workspace);
        let workingDir = spawnInWorkspaceDir ? getWorkspaceDirectory(workspace) : null;
        let [success, cmdArgs] = GLib.shell_parse_argv(commandline);
        if (success) {
            success = GLib.spawn_async(workingDir, cmdArgs, GLib.get_environ(), GLib.SpawnFlags.SEARCH_PATH, null);
        }
        if (!success) {
            Main.notify(
                `Failed to run custom spawn handler for ${app.id}`,
                `Attempted to run '${commandline}'`);
        }
    };
}