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cgutils.cpp
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cgutils.cpp
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// This file is a part of Julia. License is MIT: https://julialang.org/license
// utility procedures used in code generation
static Value *track_pjlvalue(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *V)
{
assert(V->getType() == ctx.types().T_pjlvalue);
return ctx.builder.CreateAddrSpaceCast(V, ctx.types().T_prjlvalue);
}
// Take an arbitrary untracked value and make it gc-tracked
static Value *maybe_decay_untracked(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *V)
{
if (V->getType() == ctx.types().T_pjlvalue)
return ctx.builder.CreateAddrSpaceCast(V, ctx.types().T_prjlvalue);
assert(V->getType() == ctx.types().T_prjlvalue);
return V;
}
// Take any value and mark that it may be derived from a rooted value
static Value *decay_derived(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *V)
{
Type *T = V->getType();
if (cast<PointerType>(T)->getAddressSpace() == AddressSpace::Derived)
return V;
// Once llvm deletes pointer element types, we won't need it here any more either.
Type *NewT = PointerType::getWithSamePointeeType(cast<PointerType>(T), AddressSpace::Derived);
return ctx.builder.CreateAddrSpaceCast(V, NewT);
}
// Take any value and make it safe to pass to GEP
static Value *maybe_decay_tracked(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *V)
{
Type *T = V->getType();
if (cast<PointerType>(T)->getAddressSpace() != AddressSpace::Tracked)
return V;
Type *NewT = PointerType::getWithSamePointeeType(cast<PointerType>(T), AddressSpace::Derived);
return ctx.builder.CreateAddrSpaceCast(V, NewT);
}
static Value *mark_callee_rooted(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *V)
{
assert(V->getType() == ctx.types().T_pjlvalue || V->getType() == ctx.types().T_prjlvalue);
return ctx.builder.CreateAddrSpaceCast(V,
PointerType::get(ctx.types().T_jlvalue, AddressSpace::CalleeRooted));
}
AtomicOrdering get_llvm_atomic_order(enum jl_memory_order order)
{
switch (order) {
case jl_memory_order_notatomic: return AtomicOrdering::NotAtomic;
case jl_memory_order_unordered: return AtomicOrdering::Unordered;
case jl_memory_order_monotonic: return AtomicOrdering::Monotonic;
case jl_memory_order_acquire: return AtomicOrdering::Acquire;
case jl_memory_order_release: return AtomicOrdering::Release;
case jl_memory_order_acq_rel: return AtomicOrdering::AcquireRelease;
case jl_memory_order_seq_cst: return AtomicOrdering::SequentiallyConsistent;
default:
assert("invalid atomic ordering");
abort();
}
}
// --- language feature checks ---
#define JL_FEAT_TEST(ctx, feature) ((ctx).params->feature)
// --- string constants ---
static Value *stringConstPtr(
jl_codegen_params_t &emission_context,
IRBuilder<> &irbuilder,
const std::string &txt)
{
Module *M = jl_builderModule(irbuilder);
StringRef ctxt(txt.c_str(), txt.size() + 1);
Constant *Data = ConstantDataArray::get(irbuilder.getContext(), arrayRefFromStringRef(ctxt));
GlobalVariable *gv = get_pointer_to_constant(emission_context, Data, "_j_str", *M);
Value *zero = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(irbuilder.getContext()), 0);
Value *Args[] = { zero, zero };
return irbuilder.CreateInBoundsGEP(gv->getValueType(), gv, Args);
}
// --- MDNode ---
Metadata *to_md_tree(jl_value_t *val, LLVMContext &ctxt) {
if (val == jl_nothing)
return nullptr;
Metadata *MD = nullptr;
if (jl_is_symbol(val)) {
MD = MDString::get(ctxt, jl_symbol_name((jl_sym_t*)val));
} else if (jl_is_bool(val)) {
MD = ConstantAsMetadata::get(ConstantInt::get(getInt1Ty(ctxt), jl_unbox_bool(val)));
} else if (jl_is_long(val)) {
MD = ConstantAsMetadata::get(ConstantInt::get(getInt64Ty(ctxt), jl_unbox_long(val)));
} else if (jl_is_tuple(val)) {
SmallVector<Metadata *, 8> MDs;
for (int f = 0, nf = jl_nfields(val); f < nf; ++f) {
MD = to_md_tree(jl_fieldref(val, f), ctxt);
if (MD)
MDs.push_back(MD);
}
MD = MDNode::get(ctxt, MDs);
} else {
jl_error("LLVM metadata needs to Symbol/Bool/Int or Tuple thereof");
}
return MD;
}
// --- Debug info ---
static DIType *_julia_type_to_di(jl_codegen_params_t *ctx, jl_value_t *jt, DIBuilder *dbuilder, bool isboxed)
{
jl_datatype_t *jdt = (jl_datatype_t*)jt;
if (isboxed || !jl_is_datatype(jt) || !jdt->isconcretetype)
return jl_pvalue_dillvmt;
assert(jdt->layout);
DIType* _ditype = NULL;
DIType* &ditype = (ctx ? ctx->ditypes[jdt] : _ditype);
if (ditype)
return ditype;
const char *tname = jl_symbol_name(jdt->name->name);
if (jl_is_primitivetype(jt)) {
uint64_t SizeInBits = jl_datatype_nbits(jdt);
ditype = dbuilder->createBasicType(tname, SizeInBits, llvm::dwarf::DW_ATE_unsigned);
}
else if (jl_is_structtype(jt) && !jl_is_layout_opaque(jdt->layout)) {
size_t ntypes = jl_datatype_nfields(jdt);
std::vector<llvm::Metadata*> Elements(ntypes);
for (unsigned i = 0; i < ntypes; i++) {
jl_value_t *el = jl_field_type_concrete(jdt, i);
DIType *di;
if (jl_field_isptr(jdt, i))
di = jl_pvalue_dillvmt;
// TODO: elseif jl_islayout_inline
else
di = _julia_type_to_di(ctx, el, dbuilder, false);
Elements[i] = di;
}
DINodeArray ElemArray = dbuilder->getOrCreateArray(Elements);
std::string unique_name;
raw_string_ostream(unique_name) << (uintptr_t)jdt;
ditype = dbuilder->createStructType(
NULL, // Scope
tname, // Name
NULL, // File
0, // LineNumber
jl_datatype_nbits(jdt), // SizeInBits
8 * jl_datatype_align(jdt), // AlignInBits
DINode::FlagZero, // Flags
NULL, // DerivedFrom
ElemArray, // Elements
dwarf::DW_LANG_Julia, // RuntimeLanguage
nullptr, // VTableHolder
unique_name // UniqueIdentifier
);
}
else {
// return a typealias for types with hidden content
ditype = dbuilder->createTypedef(jl_pvalue_dillvmt, tname, NULL, 0, NULL);
}
return ditype;
}
static DIType *julia_type_to_di(jl_codectx_t &ctx, jl_value_t *jt, DIBuilder *dbuilder, bool isboxed)
{
return _julia_type_to_di(&ctx.emission_context, jt, dbuilder, isboxed);
}
static Value *emit_pointer_from_objref(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *V)
{
unsigned AS = cast<PointerType>(V->getType())->getAddressSpace();
if (AS != AddressSpace::Tracked && AS != AddressSpace::Derived)
return V;
V = decay_derived(ctx, V);
Type *T = PointerType::get(ctx.types().T_jlvalue, AddressSpace::Derived);
if (V->getType() != T)
V = ctx.builder.CreateBitCast(V, T);
Function *F = prepare_call(pointer_from_objref_func);
CallInst *Call = ctx.builder.CreateCall(F, V);
Call->setAttributes(F->getAttributes());
return Call;
}
static Value *get_gc_root_for(const jl_cgval_t &x)
{
if (x.Vboxed)
return x.Vboxed;
if (x.ispointer() && !x.constant) {
assert(x.V);
if (PointerType *T = dyn_cast<PointerType>(x.V->getType())) {
if (T->getAddressSpace() == AddressSpace::Tracked ||
T->getAddressSpace() == AddressSpace::Derived) {
return x.V;
}
}
}
return nullptr;
}
// --- emitting pointers directly into code ---
static inline Constant *literal_static_pointer_val(const void *p, Type *T);
static Value *julia_pgv(jl_codectx_t &ctx, const char *cname, void *addr)
{
// emit a GlobalVariable for a jl_value_t named "cname"
// store the name given so we can reuse it (facilitating merging later)
// so first see if there already is a GlobalVariable for this address
GlobalVariable* &gv = ctx.global_targets[addr];
Module *M = jl_Module;
StringRef localname;
std::string gvname;
if (!gv) {
raw_string_ostream(gvname) << cname << ctx.global_targets.size();
localname = StringRef(gvname);
}
else {
localname = gv->getName();
if (gv->getParent() != M)
gv = cast_or_null<GlobalVariable>(M->getNamedValue(localname));
}
if (gv == nullptr)
gv = new GlobalVariable(*M, ctx.types().T_pjlvalue,
false, GlobalVariable::PrivateLinkage,
NULL, localname);
// LLVM passes sometimes strip metadata when moving load around
// since the load at the new location satisfy the same condition as the original one.
// Mark the global as constant to LLVM code using our own metadata
// which is much less likely to be striped.
gv->setMetadata("julia.constgv", MDNode::get(gv->getContext(), None));
assert(localname == gv->getName());
assert(!gv->hasInitializer());
return gv;
}
static Value *julia_pgv(jl_codectx_t &ctx, const char *prefix, jl_sym_t *name, jl_module_t *mod, void *addr)
{
// emit a GlobalVariable for a jl_value_t, using the prefix, name, and module to
// to create a readable name of the form prefixModA.ModB.name
size_t len = strlen(jl_symbol_name(name)) + strlen(prefix) + 1;
jl_module_t *parent = mod, *prev = NULL;
while (parent != NULL && parent != prev) {
len += strlen(jl_symbol_name(parent->name))+1;
prev = parent;
parent = parent->parent;
}
char *fullname = (char*)alloca(len);
strcpy(fullname, prefix);
len -= strlen(jl_symbol_name(name)) + 1;
strcpy(fullname + len, jl_symbol_name(name));
parent = mod;
prev = NULL;
while (parent != NULL && parent != prev) {
size_t part = strlen(jl_symbol_name(parent->name)) + 1;
strcpy(fullname + len - part, jl_symbol_name(parent->name));
fullname[len - 1] = '.';
len -= part;
prev = parent;
parent = parent->parent;
}
return julia_pgv(ctx, fullname, addr);
}
static JuliaVariable *julia_const_gv(jl_value_t *val);
static Value *literal_pointer_val_slot(jl_codectx_t &ctx, jl_value_t *p)
{
// emit a pointer to a jl_value_t* which will allow it to be valid across reloading code
// also, try to give it a nice name for gdb, for easy identification
if (!imaging_mode) {
// TODO: this is an optimization, but is it useful or premature
// (it'll block any attempt to cache these, but can be simply deleted)
Module *M = jl_Module;
GlobalVariable *gv = new GlobalVariable(
*M, ctx.types().T_pjlvalue, true, GlobalVariable::PrivateLinkage,
literal_static_pointer_val(p, ctx.types().T_pjlvalue));
gv->setUnnamedAddr(GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global);
return gv;
}
if (JuliaVariable *gv = julia_const_gv(p)) {
// if this is a known special object, use the existing GlobalValue
return prepare_global_in(jl_Module, gv);
}
if (jl_is_datatype(p)) {
jl_datatype_t *addr = (jl_datatype_t*)p;
// DataTypes are prefixed with a +
return julia_pgv(ctx, "+", addr->name->name, addr->name->module, p);
}
if (jl_is_method(p)) {
jl_method_t *m = (jl_method_t*)p;
// functions are prefixed with a -
return julia_pgv(ctx, "-", m->name, m->module, p);
}
if (jl_is_method_instance(p)) {
jl_method_instance_t *linfo = (jl_method_instance_t*)p;
// Type-inferred functions are also prefixed with a -
if (jl_is_method(linfo->def.method))
return julia_pgv(ctx, "-", linfo->def.method->name, linfo->def.method->module, p);
}
if (jl_is_symbol(p)) {
jl_sym_t *addr = (jl_sym_t*)p;
// Symbols are prefixed with jl_sym#
return julia_pgv(ctx, "jl_sym#", addr, NULL, p);
}
// something else gets just a generic name
return julia_pgv(ctx, "jl_global#", p);
}
static size_t dereferenceable_size(jl_value_t *jt)
{
if (jl_is_array_type(jt)) {
// Array has at least this much data
return sizeof(jl_array_t);
}
else if (jl_is_datatype(jt) && jl_struct_try_layout((jl_datatype_t*)jt)) {
return jl_datatype_size(jt);
}
return 0;
}
// Return the min required / expected alignment of jltype (on the stack or heap)
static unsigned julia_alignment(jl_value_t *jt)
{
if (jl_is_array_type(jt)) {
// Array always has this alignment
return JL_SMALL_BYTE_ALIGNMENT;
}
if (jt == (jl_value_t*)jl_datatype_type) {
// types are never allocated in julia code/on the stack
// and this is the guarantee we have for the GC bits
return 16;
}
assert(jl_is_datatype(jt) && jl_struct_try_layout((jl_datatype_t*)jt));
unsigned alignment = jl_datatype_align(jt);
if (alignment > JL_HEAP_ALIGNMENT)
return JL_HEAP_ALIGNMENT;
return alignment;
}
static inline void maybe_mark_argument_dereferenceable(Argument *A, jl_value_t *jt)
{
#if JL_LLVM_VERSION >= 140000
AttrBuilder B(A->getContext());
#else
AttrBuilder B;
#endif
B.addAttribute(Attribute::NonNull);
// The `dereferencable` below does not imply `nonnull` for non addrspace(0) pointers.
size_t size = dereferenceable_size(jt);
if (size) {
B.addDereferenceableAttr(size);
B.addAlignmentAttr(julia_alignment(jt));
}
A->addAttrs(B);
}
static inline Instruction *maybe_mark_load_dereferenceable(Instruction *LI, bool can_be_null,
size_t size, size_t align)
{
if (isa<PointerType>(LI->getType())) {
if (!can_be_null)
// The `dereferencable` below does not imply `nonnull` for non addrspace(0) pointers.
LI->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_nonnull, MDNode::get(LI->getContext(), None));
if (size) {
Metadata *OP = ConstantAsMetadata::get(ConstantInt::get(getInt64Ty(LI->getContext()), size));
LI->setMetadata(can_be_null ? LLVMContext::MD_dereferenceable_or_null : LLVMContext::MD_dereferenceable,
MDNode::get(LI->getContext(), { OP }));
if (align >= 1) {
Metadata *OP = ConstantAsMetadata::get(ConstantInt::get(getInt64Ty(LI->getContext()), align));
LI->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_align, MDNode::get(LI->getContext(), { OP }));
}
}
}
return LI;
}
static inline Instruction *maybe_mark_load_dereferenceable(Instruction *LI, bool can_be_null, jl_value_t *jt)
{
size_t size = dereferenceable_size(jt);
unsigned alignment = 1;
if (size > 0)
alignment = julia_alignment(jt);
return maybe_mark_load_dereferenceable(LI, can_be_null, size, alignment);
}
// Returns ctx.types().T_pjlvalue
static Value *literal_pointer_val(jl_codectx_t &ctx, jl_value_t *p)
{
if (p == NULL)
return Constant::getNullValue(ctx.types().T_pjlvalue);
if (!imaging_mode)
return literal_static_pointer_val(p, ctx.types().T_pjlvalue);
Value *pgv = literal_pointer_val_slot(ctx, p);
return tbaa_decorate(ctx.tbaa().tbaa_const, maybe_mark_load_dereferenceable(
ctx.builder.CreateAlignedLoad(ctx.types().T_pjlvalue, pgv, Align(sizeof(void*))),
false, jl_typeof(p)));
}
// Returns ctx.types().T_pjlvalue
static Value *literal_pointer_val(jl_codectx_t &ctx, jl_binding_t *p)
{
// emit a pointer to any jl_value_t which will be valid across reloading code
if (p == NULL)
return Constant::getNullValue(ctx.types().T_pjlvalue);
if (!imaging_mode)
return literal_static_pointer_val(p, ctx.types().T_pjlvalue);
// bindings are prefixed with jl_bnd#
Value *pgv = julia_pgv(ctx, "jl_bnd#", p->name, p->owner, p);
return tbaa_decorate(ctx.tbaa().tbaa_const, maybe_mark_load_dereferenceable(
ctx.builder.CreateAlignedLoad(ctx.types().T_pjlvalue, pgv, Align(sizeof(void*))),
false, sizeof(jl_binding_t), alignof(jl_binding_t)));
}
// bitcast a value, but preserve its address space when dealing with pointer types
static Value *emit_bitcast(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *v, Type *jl_value)
{
if (isa<PointerType>(jl_value) &&
v->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() != jl_value->getPointerAddressSpace()) {
// Cast to the proper address space
Type *jl_value_addr = PointerType::getWithSamePointeeType(cast<PointerType>(jl_value), v->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace());
return ctx.builder.CreateBitCast(v, jl_value_addr);
}
else {
return ctx.builder.CreateBitCast(v, jl_value);
}
}
static Value *maybe_bitcast(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *V, Type *to) {
if (to != V->getType())
return emit_bitcast(ctx, V, to);
return V;
}
static Value *julia_binding_gv(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *bv)
{
Value *offset = ConstantInt::get(getSizeTy(ctx.builder.getContext()), offsetof(jl_binding_t, value) / sizeof(size_t));
return ctx.builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(ctx.types().T_prjlvalue, bv, offset);
}
static Value *julia_binding_gv(jl_codectx_t &ctx, jl_binding_t *b)
{
// emit a literal_pointer_val to the value field of a jl_binding_t
// binding->value are prefixed with *
Value *bv;
if (imaging_mode)
bv = emit_bitcast(ctx,
tbaa_decorate(ctx.tbaa().tbaa_const,
ctx.builder.CreateAlignedLoad(ctx.types().T_pjlvalue, julia_pgv(ctx, "*", b->name, b->owner, b), Align(sizeof(void*)))),
ctx.types().T_pprjlvalue);
else
bv = ConstantExpr::getBitCast(literal_static_pointer_val(b, ctx.types().T_pjlvalue), ctx.types().T_pprjlvalue);
return julia_binding_gv(ctx, bv);
}
// --- mapping between julia and llvm types ---
static bool type_is_permalloc(jl_value_t *typ)
{
// Singleton should almost always be handled by the later optimization passes.
// Also do it here since it is cheap and save some effort in LLVM passes.
if (jl_is_datatype(typ) && jl_is_datatype_singleton((jl_datatype_t*)typ))
return true;
return typ == (jl_value_t*)jl_symbol_type ||
typ == (jl_value_t*)jl_int8_type ||
typ == (jl_value_t*)jl_uint8_type;
}
static unsigned convert_struct_offset(const llvm::DataLayout &DL, Type *lty, unsigned byte_offset)
{
const StructLayout *SL = DL.getStructLayout(cast<StructType>(lty));
unsigned idx = SL->getElementContainingOffset(byte_offset);
assert(SL->getElementOffset(idx) == byte_offset);
return idx;
}
static unsigned convert_struct_offset(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Type *lty, unsigned byte_offset)
{
return convert_struct_offset(ctx.builder.GetInsertBlock()->getModule()->getDataLayout(), lty, byte_offset);
}
static Value *emit_struct_gep(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Type *lty, Value *base, unsigned byte_offset)
{
unsigned idx = convert_struct_offset(ctx, lty, byte_offset);
return ctx.builder.CreateConstInBoundsGEP2_32(lty, base, 0, idx);
}
static Type *_julia_struct_to_llvm(jl_codegen_params_t *ctx, LLVMContext &ctxt, jl_value_t *jt, bool *isboxed, bool llvmcall=false);
static Type *_julia_type_to_llvm(jl_codegen_params_t *ctx, LLVMContext &ctxt, jl_value_t *jt, bool *isboxed)
{
// this function converts a Julia Type into the equivalent LLVM type
if (isboxed) *isboxed = false;
if (jt == (jl_value_t*)jl_bottom_type)
return getVoidTy(ctxt);
if (jl_is_concrete_immutable(jt)) {
if (jl_datatype_nbits(jt) == 0)
return getVoidTy(ctxt);
Type *t = _julia_struct_to_llvm(ctx, ctxt, jt, isboxed);
assert(t != NULL);
return t;
}
if (isboxed) *isboxed = true;
return JuliaType::get_prjlvalue_ty(ctxt);
}
static Type *julia_type_to_llvm(jl_codectx_t &ctx, jl_value_t *jt, bool *isboxed)
{
return _julia_type_to_llvm(&ctx.emission_context, ctx.builder.getContext(), jt, isboxed);
}
extern "C" JL_DLLEXPORT
Type *jl_type_to_llvm_impl(jl_value_t *jt, bool *isboxed)
{
return _julia_type_to_llvm(NULL, jl_LLVMContext, jt, isboxed);
}
// converts a julia bitstype into the equivalent LLVM bitstype
static Type *bitstype_to_llvm(jl_value_t *bt, LLVMContext &ctxt, bool llvmcall = false)
{
assert(jl_is_primitivetype(bt));
if (bt == (jl_value_t*)jl_bool_type)
return getInt8Ty(ctxt);
if (bt == (jl_value_t*)jl_int32_type)
return getInt32Ty(ctxt);
if (bt == (jl_value_t*)jl_int64_type)
return getInt64Ty(ctxt);
if (bt == (jl_value_t*)jl_float16_type)
return getHalfTy(ctxt);
if (bt == (jl_value_t*)jl_float32_type)
return getFloatTy(ctxt);
if (bt == (jl_value_t*)jl_float64_type)
return getDoubleTy(ctxt);
if (jl_is_llvmpointer_type(bt)) {
jl_value_t *as_param = jl_tparam1(bt);
int as;
if (jl_is_int32(as_param))
as = jl_unbox_int32(as_param);
else if (jl_is_int64(as_param))
as = jl_unbox_int64(as_param);
else
jl_error("invalid pointer address space");
return PointerType::get(getInt8Ty(ctxt), as);
}
int nb = jl_datatype_size(bt);
return Type::getIntNTy(ctxt, nb * 8);
}
static bool jl_type_hasptr(jl_value_t* typ)
{ // assumes that jl_stored_inline(typ) is true (and therefore that layout is defined)
return jl_is_datatype(typ) && ((jl_datatype_t*)typ)->layout->npointers > 0;
}
static unsigned jl_field_align(jl_datatype_t *dt, size_t i)
{
unsigned al = jl_field_offset(dt, i);
al |= 16;
al &= -al;
return std::min({al, (unsigned)jl_datatype_align(dt), (unsigned)JL_HEAP_ALIGNMENT});
}
static Type *_julia_struct_to_llvm(jl_codegen_params_t *ctx, LLVMContext &ctxt, jl_value_t *jt, bool *isboxed, bool llvmcall)
{
// this function converts a Julia Type into the equivalent LLVM struct
// use this where C-compatible (unboxed) structs are desired
// use julia_type_to_llvm directly when you want to preserve Julia's type semantics
if (isboxed) *isboxed = false;
if (jt == (jl_value_t*)jl_bottom_type)
return getVoidTy(ctxt);
if (jl_is_primitivetype(jt))
return bitstype_to_llvm(jt, ctxt, llvmcall);
jl_datatype_t *jst = (jl_datatype_t*)jt;
if (jl_is_structtype(jt) && !(jst->layout && jl_is_layout_opaque(jst->layout))) {
bool isTuple = jl_is_tuple_type(jt);
jl_svec_t *ftypes = jl_get_fieldtypes(jst);
size_t i, ntypes = jl_svec_len(ftypes);
if (!jl_struct_try_layout(jst)) {
assert(0 && "caller should have checked jl_type_mappable_to_c already");
abort();
}
if (ntypes == 0 || jl_datatype_nbits(jst) == 0)
return getVoidTy(ctxt);
Type *_struct_decl = NULL;
// TODO: we should probably make a temporary root for `jst` somewhere
// don't use pre-filled struct_decl for llvmcall (f16, etc. may be different)
Type *&struct_decl = (ctx && !llvmcall ? ctx->llvmtypes[jst] : _struct_decl);
if (struct_decl)
return struct_decl;
std::vector<Type*> latypes(0);
bool isarray = true;
bool isvector = true;
jl_value_t *jlasttype = NULL;
Type *lasttype = NULL;
bool allghost = true;
for (i = 0; i < ntypes; i++) {
jl_value_t *ty = jl_svecref(ftypes, i);
if (jlasttype != NULL && ty != jlasttype)
isvector = false;
jlasttype = ty;
if (jl_field_isatomic(jst, i)) {
// TODO: eventually support this?
// though it's a bit unclear how the implicit load should be interpreted
assert(0 && "caller should have checked jl_type_mappable_to_c already");
abort();
}
Type *lty;
if (jl_field_isptr(jst, i)) {
lty = JuliaType::get_prjlvalue_ty(ctxt);
isvector = false;
}
else if (ty == (jl_value_t*)jl_bool_type) {
lty = getInt8Ty(ctxt);
}
else if (jl_is_uniontype(ty)) {
// pick an Integer type size such that alignment will generally be correct,
// and always end with an Int8 (selector byte).
// We may need to insert padding first to get to the right offset
size_t fsz = 0, al = 0;
bool isptr = !jl_islayout_inline(ty, &fsz, &al);
assert(!isptr && fsz == jl_field_size(jst, i) - 1); (void)isptr;
if (fsz > 0) {
if (al > MAX_ALIGN) {
Type *AlignmentType;
AlignmentType = ArrayType::get(FixedVectorType::get(getInt8Ty(ctxt), al), 0);
latypes.push_back(AlignmentType);
al = MAX_ALIGN;
}
Type *AlignmentType = IntegerType::get(ctxt, 8 * al);
unsigned NumATy = fsz / al;
unsigned remainder = fsz % al;
assert(al == 1 || NumATy > 0);
while (NumATy--)
latypes.push_back(AlignmentType);
while (remainder--)
latypes.push_back(getInt8Ty(ctxt));
}
latypes.push_back(getInt8Ty(ctxt));
isarray = false;
allghost = false;
continue;
}
else {
bool isptr;
lty = _julia_struct_to_llvm(ctx, ctxt, ty, &isptr, llvmcall);
assert(lty && !isptr);
}
if (lasttype != NULL && lasttype != lty)
isarray = false;
lasttype = lty;
if (!type_is_ghost(lty)) {
allghost = false;
latypes.push_back(lty);
}
}
if (allghost) {
assert(jst->layout == NULL); // otherwise should have been caught above
struct_decl = getVoidTy(ctxt);
}
else if (jl_is_vecelement_type(jt) && !jl_is_uniontype(jl_svecref(ftypes, 0))) {
// VecElement type is unwrapped in LLVM (when possible)
struct_decl = latypes[0];
}
else if (isarray && !type_is_ghost(lasttype)) {
if (isTuple && isvector && jl_special_vector_alignment(ntypes, jlasttype) != 0)
struct_decl = FixedVectorType::get(lasttype, ntypes);
else if (isTuple || !llvmcall)
struct_decl = ArrayType::get(lasttype, ntypes);
else
struct_decl = StructType::get(ctxt, latypes);
}
else {
#if 0 // stress-test code that tries to assume julia-index == llvm-index
// (also requires change to emit_new_struct to not assume 0 == 0)
if (!isTuple && latypes.size() > 1) {
Type *NoopType = ArrayType::get(getInt1Ty(ctxt), 0);
latypes.insert(latypes.begin(), NoopType);
}
#endif
struct_decl = StructType::get(ctxt, latypes);
}
return struct_decl;
}
// TODO: enable this (with tests) to change ccall calling convention for Union:
// if (jl_is_uniontype(ty)) {
// // pick an Integer type size such that alignment will be correct
// // and always end with an Int8 (selector byte)
// lty = ArrayType::get(IntegerType::get(lty->getContext(), 8 * al), fsz / al);
// std::vector<Type*> Elements(2);
// Elements[0] = lty;
// Elements[1] = getInt8Ty(ctxt);
// unsigned remainder = fsz % al;
// while (remainder--)
// Elements.push_back(getInt8Ty(ctxt));
// lty = StructType::get(lty->getContext(), makeArrayRef(Elements));
// }
if (isboxed) *isboxed = true;
return JuliaType::get_prjlvalue_ty(ctxt);
}
static Type *julia_struct_to_llvm(jl_codectx_t &ctx, jl_value_t *jt, bool *isboxed)
{
return _julia_struct_to_llvm(&ctx.emission_context, ctx.builder.getContext(), jt, isboxed);
}
static bool is_datatype_all_pointers(jl_datatype_t *dt)
{
size_t i, l = jl_datatype_nfields(dt);
for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
if (!jl_field_isptr(dt, i)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static bool is_tupletype_homogeneous(jl_svec_t *t, bool allow_va = false)
{
size_t i, l = jl_svec_len(t);
if (l > 0) {
jl_value_t *t0 = jl_svecref(t, 0);
if (!jl_is_concrete_type(t0)) {
if (allow_va && jl_is_vararg(t0) &&
jl_is_concrete_type(jl_unwrap_vararg(t0)))
return true;
return false;
}
for (i = 1; i < l; i++) {
if (allow_va && i == l - 1 && jl_is_vararg(jl_svecref(t, i))) {
if (t0 != jl_unwrap_vararg(jl_svecref(t, i)))
return false;
continue;
}
if (t0 != jl_svecref(t, i))
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static bool for_each_uniontype_small(
std::function<void(unsigned, jl_datatype_t*)> f,
jl_value_t *ty,
unsigned &counter)
{
if (counter > 127)
return false;
if (jl_is_uniontype(ty)) {
bool allunbox = for_each_uniontype_small(f, ((jl_uniontype_t*)ty)->a, counter);
allunbox &= for_each_uniontype_small(f, ((jl_uniontype_t*)ty)->b, counter);
return allunbox;
}
else if (jl_is_pointerfree(ty)) {
f(++counter, (jl_datatype_t*)ty);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool is_uniontype_allunboxed(jl_value_t *typ)
{
unsigned counter = 0;
return for_each_uniontype_small([&](unsigned, jl_datatype_t*) {}, typ, counter);
}
static Value *emit_typeof_boxed(jl_codectx_t &ctx, const jl_cgval_t &p);
static unsigned get_box_tindex(jl_datatype_t *jt, jl_value_t *ut)
{
unsigned new_idx = 0;
unsigned new_counter = 0;
for_each_uniontype_small(
// find the corresponding index in the new union-type
[&](unsigned new_idx_, jl_datatype_t *new_jt) {
if (jt == new_jt)
new_idx = new_idx_;
},
ut,
new_counter);
return new_idx;
}
// --- generating various field accessors ---
static Value *emit_nthptr_addr(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *v, ssize_t n, bool gctracked = true)
{
return ctx.builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(
ctx.types().T_prjlvalue,
emit_bitcast(ctx, maybe_decay_tracked(ctx, v), ctx.types().T_pprjlvalue),
ConstantInt::get(getSizeTy(ctx.builder.getContext()), n));
}
static Value *emit_nthptr_addr(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *v, Value *idx)
{
return ctx.builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(
ctx.types().T_prjlvalue,
emit_bitcast(ctx, maybe_decay_tracked(ctx, v), ctx.types().T_pprjlvalue),
idx);
}
static LoadInst *emit_nthptr_recast(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *v, Value *idx, MDNode *tbaa, Type *type)
{
// p = (jl_value_t**)v; *(type*)&p[n]
Value *vptr = emit_nthptr_addr(ctx, v, idx);
return cast<LoadInst>(tbaa_decorate(tbaa, ctx.builder.CreateLoad(type,
emit_bitcast(ctx, vptr, PointerType::get(type, 0)))));
}
static LoadInst *emit_nthptr_recast(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *v, ssize_t n, MDNode *tbaa, Type *type)
{
// p = (jl_value_t**)v; *(type*)&p[n]
Value *vptr = emit_nthptr_addr(ctx, v, n);
return cast<LoadInst>(tbaa_decorate(tbaa, ctx.builder.CreateLoad(type,
emit_bitcast(ctx, vptr, PointerType::get(type, 0)))));
}
static Value *boxed(jl_codectx_t &ctx, const jl_cgval_t &v);
// Returns ctx.types().T_prjlvalue
static Value *emit_typeof(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *tt)
{
assert(tt != NULL && !isa<AllocaInst>(tt) && "expected a conditionally boxed value");
return ctx.builder.CreateCall(prepare_call(jl_typeof_func), {tt});
}
static jl_cgval_t emit_typeof(jl_codectx_t &ctx, const jl_cgval_t &p)
{
// given p, compute its type
if (p.constant)
return mark_julia_const(ctx, jl_typeof(p.constant));
if (p.isboxed && !jl_is_concrete_type(p.typ)) {
if (jl_is_type_type(p.typ)) {
jl_value_t *tp = jl_tparam0(p.typ);
if (!jl_is_type(tp) || jl_is_concrete_type(tp)) {
// convert 1::Type{1} ==> typeof(1) ==> Int
return mark_julia_const(ctx, jl_typeof(tp));
}
}
return mark_julia_type(ctx, emit_typeof(ctx, p.V), true, jl_datatype_type);
}
if (p.TIndex) {
Value *tindex = ctx.builder.CreateAnd(p.TIndex, ConstantInt::get(getInt8Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), 0x7f));
bool allunboxed = is_uniontype_allunboxed(p.typ);
Value *datatype_or_p = imaging_mode ? Constant::getNullValue(ctx.types().T_ppjlvalue) : Constant::getNullValue(ctx.types().T_prjlvalue);
unsigned counter = 0;
for_each_uniontype_small(
[&](unsigned idx, jl_datatype_t *jt) {
Value *cmp = ctx.builder.CreateICmpEQ(tindex, ConstantInt::get(getInt8Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), idx));
Value *ptr;
if (imaging_mode) {
ptr = literal_pointer_val_slot(ctx, (jl_value_t*)jt);
}
else {
ptr = track_pjlvalue(ctx, literal_pointer_val(ctx, (jl_value_t*)jt));
}
datatype_or_p = ctx.builder.CreateSelect(cmp, ptr, datatype_or_p);
},
p.typ,
counter);
auto emit_unboxty = [&] () -> Value* {
if (imaging_mode)
return track_pjlvalue(
ctx, tbaa_decorate(ctx.tbaa().tbaa_const, ctx.builder.CreateAlignedLoad(ctx.types().T_pjlvalue, datatype_or_p, Align(sizeof(void*)))));
return datatype_or_p;
};
Value *res;
if (!allunboxed) {
Value *isnull = ctx.builder.CreateIsNull(datatype_or_p);
BasicBlock *boxBB = BasicBlock::Create(ctx.builder.getContext(), "boxed", ctx.f);
BasicBlock *unboxBB = BasicBlock::Create(ctx.builder.getContext(), "unboxed", ctx.f);
BasicBlock *mergeBB = BasicBlock::Create(ctx.builder.getContext(), "merge", ctx.f);
ctx.builder.CreateCondBr(isnull, boxBB, unboxBB);
ctx.builder.SetInsertPoint(boxBB);
auto boxTy = emit_typeof(ctx, p.Vboxed);
ctx.builder.CreateBr(mergeBB);
boxBB = ctx.builder.GetInsertBlock(); // could have changed
ctx.builder.SetInsertPoint(unboxBB);
auto unboxTy = emit_unboxty();
ctx.builder.CreateBr(mergeBB);
unboxBB = ctx.builder.GetInsertBlock(); // could have changed
ctx.builder.SetInsertPoint(mergeBB);
auto phi = ctx.builder.CreatePHI(ctx.types().T_prjlvalue, 2);
phi->addIncoming(boxTy, boxBB);
phi->addIncoming(unboxTy, unboxBB);
res = phi;
}
else {
res = emit_unboxty();
}
return mark_julia_type(ctx, res, true, jl_datatype_type);
}
return mark_julia_const(ctx, p.typ);
}
// Returns ctx.types().T_prjlvalue
static Value *emit_typeof_boxed(jl_codectx_t &ctx, const jl_cgval_t &p)
{
return boxed(ctx, emit_typeof(ctx, p));
}
static Value *emit_datatype_types(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *dt)
{
Value *Ptr = emit_bitcast(ctx, decay_derived(ctx, dt), ctx.types().T_ppjlvalue);
Value *Idx = ConstantInt::get(getSizeTy(ctx.builder.getContext()), offsetof(jl_datatype_t, types) / sizeof(void*));
return tbaa_decorate(ctx.tbaa().tbaa_const, ctx.builder.CreateAlignedLoad(
ctx.types().T_pjlvalue, ctx.builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(ctx.types().T_pjlvalue, Ptr, Idx), Align(sizeof(void*))));
}
static Value *emit_datatype_nfields(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *dt)
{
Value *type_svec = emit_bitcast(ctx, emit_datatype_types(ctx, dt), getSizePtrTy(ctx.builder.getContext()));
return tbaa_decorate(ctx.tbaa().tbaa_const, ctx.builder.CreateAlignedLoad(getSizeTy(ctx.builder.getContext()), type_svec, Align(sizeof(void*))));
}
static Value *emit_datatype_size(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *dt)
{
Value *Ptr = emit_bitcast(ctx, decay_derived(ctx, dt), getInt32PtrTy(ctx.builder.getContext()));
Value *Idx = ConstantInt::get(getSizeTy(ctx.builder.getContext()), offsetof(jl_datatype_t, size) / sizeof(int));
return tbaa_decorate(ctx.tbaa().tbaa_const, ctx.builder.CreateAlignedLoad(getInt32Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), ctx.builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(getInt32Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), Ptr, Idx), Align(sizeof(int32_t))));
}
/* this is valid code, it's simply unused
static Value *emit_sizeof(jl_codectx_t &ctx, const jl_cgval_t &p)
{
if (p.TIndex) {
Value *tindex = ctx.builder.CreateAnd(p.TIndex, ConstantInt::get(getInt8Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), 0x7f));
Value *size = ConstantInt::get(getInt32Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), -1);
unsigned counter = 0;
bool allunboxed = for_each_uniontype_small(
[&](unsigned idx, jl_datatype_t *jt) {
Value *cmp = ctx.builder.CreateICmpEQ(tindex, ConstantInt::get(getInt8Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), idx));
size = ctx.builder.CreateSelect(cmp, ConstantInt::get(getInt32Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), jl_datatype_size(jt)), size);
},
p.typ,
counter);
if (!allunboxed && p.ispointer() && p.V && !isa<AllocaInst>(p.V)) {
BasicBlock *currBB = ctx.builder.GetInsertBlock();
BasicBlock *dynloadBB = BasicBlock::Create(ctx.builder.getContext(), "dyn_sizeof", ctx.f);
BasicBlock *postBB = BasicBlock::Create(ctx.builder.getContext(), "post_sizeof", ctx.f);
Value *isboxed = ctx.builder.CreateICmpNE(
ctx.builder.CreateAnd(p.TIndex, ConstantInt::get(getInt8Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), 0x80)),
ConstantInt::get(getInt8Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), 0));
ctx.builder.CreateCondBr(isboxed, dynloadBB, postBB);
ctx.builder.SetInsertPoint(dynloadBB);
Value *datatype = emit_typeof(p.V);
Value *dyn_size = emit_datatype_size(ctx, datatype);
ctx.builder.CreateBr(postBB);
dynloadBB = ctx.builder.GetInsertBlock(); // could have changed
ctx.builder.SetInsertPoint(postBB);
PHINode *sizeof_merge = ctx.builder.CreatePHI(getInt32Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), 2);
sizeof_merge->addIncoming(dyn_size, dynloadBB);
sizeof_merge->addIncoming(size, currBB);
size = sizeof_merge;
}
#ifndef NDEBUG
// try to catch codegen errors early, before it uses this to memcpy over the entire stack
CreateConditionalAbort(ctx.builder, ctx.builder.CreateICmpEQ(size, ConstantInt::get(getInt32Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), -1)));
#endif
return size;
}
else if (jl_is_concrete_type(p.typ)) {
return ConstantInt::get(getInt32Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), jl_datatype_size(p.typ));
}
else {
Value *datatype = emit_typeof_boxed(ctx, p);
Value *dyn_size = emit_datatype_size(ctx, datatype);
return dyn_size;
}
}
*/
static Value *emit_datatype_mutabl(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *dt)
{
Value *Ptr = emit_bitcast(ctx, decay_derived(ctx, dt), ctx.types().T_ppint8);
Value *Idx = ConstantInt::get(getSizeTy(ctx.builder.getContext()), offsetof(jl_datatype_t, name));
Value *Nam = tbaa_decorate(ctx.tbaa().tbaa_const,
ctx.builder.CreateAlignedLoad(getInt8PtrTy(ctx.builder.getContext()), ctx.builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(getInt8PtrTy(ctx.builder.getContext()), Ptr, Idx), Align(sizeof(int8_t*))));
Value *Idx2 = ConstantInt::get(getSizeTy(ctx.builder.getContext()), offsetof(jl_typename_t, n_uninitialized) + sizeof(((jl_typename_t*)nullptr)->n_uninitialized));
Value *mutabl = tbaa_decorate(ctx.tbaa().tbaa_const,
ctx.builder.CreateAlignedLoad(getInt8Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), ctx.builder.CreateInBoundsGEP(getInt8Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), Nam, Idx2), Align(1)));
mutabl = ctx.builder.CreateLShr(mutabl, 1);
return ctx.builder.CreateTrunc(mutabl, getInt1Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()));
}
static Value *emit_datatype_isprimitivetype(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *dt)
{
Value *immut = ctx.builder.CreateNot(emit_datatype_mutabl(ctx, dt));
Value *nofields = ctx.builder.CreateICmpEQ(emit_datatype_nfields(ctx, dt), Constant::getNullValue(getSizeTy(ctx.builder.getContext())));
Value *sized = ctx.builder.CreateICmpSGT(emit_datatype_size(ctx, dt), ConstantInt::get(getInt32Ty(ctx.builder.getContext()), 0));
return ctx.builder.CreateAnd(immut, ctx.builder.CreateAnd(nofields, sized));
}
static Value *emit_datatype_name(jl_codectx_t &ctx, Value *dt)
{
Value *vptr = emit_nthptr_addr(ctx, dt, (ssize_t)(offsetof(jl_datatype_t, name) / sizeof(char*)));
return tbaa_decorate(ctx.tbaa().tbaa_const, ctx.builder.CreateAlignedLoad(ctx.types().T_prjlvalue, vptr, Align(sizeof(void*))));
}
// --- generating various error checks ---