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The `koch`:idx: program is Nim's maintenance script. It is a replacement
for make and shell scripting with the advantage that it is much more portable.
The word koch means cook in German. koch
is used mainly to build the
Nim compiler, but it can also be used for other tasks. This document
describes the supported commands and their options.
The `boot`:idx: command bootstraps the compiler, and it accepts different options:
- -d:release
- By default a debug version is created, passing this option will force a release build, which is much faster and should be preferred unless you are debugging the compiler.
- -d:useGnuReadline
- Includes the rdstdin module for interactive
mode (aka
nim i
). This is not needed on Windows. On other platforms this may incorporate the GNU readline library. - -d:nativeStacktrace
- Use native stack traces (only for Mac OS X or Linux).
- -d:avoidTimeMachine
Only for Mac OS X, activating this switch will force excluding the generated
nimcache
directories from Time Machine backups. By defaultnimcache
directories will be included in backups, and just for the Nim compiler itself it means backing up 20MB of generated files each time you update the compiler. Using this option will make the compiler invoke the tmutil command on allnimcache
directories, setting their backup exclusion bit.You can use the following command to locate all
nimcache
directories and check their backup exclusion bit:$ find . -type d -name nimcache -exec tmutil isexcluded \{\} \;
- --gc:refc|v2|markAndSweep|boehm|go|none
- Selects which garbage collection strategy to use for the compiler and generated code. See the Nim's Garbage Collector documentation for more information.
After compilation is finished you will hopefully end up with the nim
compiler in the bin
directory. You can add Nim's bin
directory to
your $PATH
or use the `install command`_ to place it where it will be
found.
The `csource`:idx: command builds the C sources for installation. It accepts the same options as you would pass to the boot command.
The temp command builds the Nim compiler but with a different final name
(nim_temp
), so it doesn't overwrite your normal compiler. You can use
this command to test different options, the same you would issue for the boot
command.
The `test`:idx: command can also be invoked with the alias tests
. This
command will compile and run tests/testament/tester.nim
, which is the main
driver of Nim's test suite. You can pass options to the test
command,
they will be forwarded to the tester. See its source code for available
options.
The `web`:idx: command converts the documentation in the doc
directory
from rst to HTML. It also repeats the same operation but places the result in
the web/upload
which can be used to update the website at
http://nim-lang.org.
By default the documentation will be built in parallel using the number of
available CPU cores. If any documentation build sub commands fail, they will
be rerun in serial fashion so that meaninful error output can be gathered for
inspection. The --parallelBuild:n
switch or configuration option can be
used to force a specific number of parallel jobs or run everything serially
from the start (n == 1
).
The `zip`:idx: command builds the installation ZIP package.