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Geoffrey Horsington edited this page May 6, 2018 · 27 revisions

Welcome to the Doorstop wiki!

Here you can find information about Unity Doorstop.

About Unity Doorstop

Unity Doorstop (just Doorstop from now on) is a minimal tool to execute a managed assembly within Unity. Doorstop executes the assembly before Unity has the ability to modify its application domain, which means only mscorlib.dll is loaded when Doorstop executes the assembly.

Doorstop is a tool that can be included with other tools that want to execute its managed code within Unity Root Domain before Unity. That is, all patchers, patcher loaders, assembly modifiers and debuggers will benefit from using the tool

Doorstop is released to the public domain under CC0 and can be distributed as-is with any available tools.

Installation

  1. Put winhttp.dll into the game's root directory
  2. In game's root directory, create a file doorstop_config.ini with the following contents:
[UnityDoorstop]
# Specifies whether assembly executing is enabled
enabled=true
# Specifies the path (absolute, or relative to the game's exe) to the DLL/EXE that should be executed by Doorstop
targetAssembly=Doorstop.dll
  1. Configure Doorstop to point to your DLL/EXE.
    • Alternatively, extract Example\Doorstop.dll into the game's root folder and use the above configuration as-is.
  2. Run the game
    • If run with the example, a file named doorstop_is_alive.txt should appear in the game's root with the success message.

Using Doorstop to execute assemblies

Doorstop will execute any managed .NET assembly (version depends on version of Mono used by the game) with a valid entry point. In nutshell any of the following signatures are considered a valid entry point:

public static void Main();
public static void Main(string[] args);
public static int Main();
public static int Main(string[] args);

If Doorstop encounters multiple entry points, the result is undefined (in a way that Doorstop will try to invoke the very first valid entry point it finds).

Entry point arguments

If the entry point provides string[] as parameter, Doorstop will provide the following array:

[0] => Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainModule.FileName
[1] => "--doorstop-invoke"

thus, the first parameter is the path to the game's executable, because the assembly will be run within the game's process. This frees the developer from importing System.dll and doing the lookup manually.

The second argument is as a hint for the assembly that it was invoked by Doorstop and that it is running within the Unity Root Domain.

Assembly references

Doorstop executes the assembly with the minimal number of assemblies loaded. At the minimum, only mscorlib.dll and only the necessary dependencies will be loaded as needed (as per CLR's specification).

Doorstop does not install any additional assembly resolve hooks, which means that by default only assemblies found in <Game>_Data\Managed will be resolved automatically. It is thus the developer's job to resolve any external assemblies.

Example executable class

An example of an executable assembly can be found in the project source.

Configuration file

Doorstop will load the the configuration file named doorstop_config.ini from the game's root directory.
The structure of the configuration file is as follows:

[UnityDoorstop]
# Specifies whether assembly executing is enabled
enabled=true

# Specifies the path (absolute, or relative to the game's exe) to the DLL/EXE that should be executed by Doorstop
targetAssembly=Doorstop.dll
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