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在图片的处理上有没有什么好的方案 #1550
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欢迎提交 Issue~ 如果你提交的是 bug 报告,请务必遵循 Issue 模板的规范,尽量用简洁的语言描述你的问题,最好能提供一个稳定简单的复现。🙏🙏🙏 如果你的信息提供过于模糊或不足,或者已经其他 issue 已经存在相关内容,你的 issue 有可能会被关闭。 Good luck and happy coding~ |
#998 这个issues提到的思路好像还可以? |
@wujjpp 能分享一下你们的方案么 |
可以自己写一个 loader |
希望能有一套完整的方案 |
@loveonelong 我们现在就是自己写了2个loader: 一个用于处理css里面的url, 一个用于处理 js 中import 进来的image config 可以参照 #998 babel-plugin-transform-image-to-url.js /**
* Created by Wu Jian Ping on 2018/11/1.
*/
const pathUtils = require('path') //eslint-disable-line
const utils = require('./utils') //eslint-disable-line
module.exports = function ({types: t}) {
return {
visitor: {
VariableDeclarator(path, state){
let node = path.node
if (node && node.init) {
if (utils.isImage(node.init.value) && !utils.isUrl(node.init.value)) {
let source = pathUtils.join(utils.getAppPath(), 'src', node.init.value)
let target = pathUtils.join(utils.getAppPath(), state.opts.staticDirectory, utils.getFileNameWithHash(source))
utils.createDirIfNotExists(pathUtils.dirname(target))
utils.copyFile(source, target)
node.init = t.stringLiteral(state.opts.publicPath + pathUtils.basename(target))
}
}
}
}
}
} postcss-plugin-image-to-url.js /**
* Created by Wu Jian Ping on 2018/11/1.
*/
const postcss = require('postcss') //eslint-disable-line
const path = require('path') //eslint-disable-line
const utils = require('./utils') //eslint-disable-line
const URL_PATTERNS = [
/(url\(\s*['"]?)([^"')]+)(["']?\s*\))/g,
/(AlphaImageLoader\(\s*src=['"]?)([^"')]+)(["'])/g
]
const getPattern = decl => URL_PATTERNS.find((pattern) => pattern.test(decl.value))
module.exports = postcss.plugin('postcss-transform-url', (options) => {
options = options || {}
return function (styles, result) {
const opts = result.opts
const from = opts.from ? path.dirname(opts.from) : '.'
styles.walkDecls(decl => {
const isNotUrl = !utils.isUrl(decl.value)
if (isNotUrl) {
const pattern = getPattern(decl)
if (!pattern) return
decl.value = decl.value.replace(pattern, (matched, before, url, after) => {
let index = url.indexOf('?')
if (index !== -1) {
url = url.substr(0, index)
}
let source = path.join(from, url)
if (utils.isFont(url)) {
let file = utils.getFile(source)
let encodeStr = utils.encodeFile(file, 'base64', true)
return `${before}${encodeStr}${after}`
} else if (utils.isImage(url)) {
let target = path.join(utils.getAppPath(), options.staticDirectory, utils.getFileNameWithHash(source))
utils.createDirIfNotExists(path.dirname(target))
utils.copyFile(source, target)
return `${before}${options.publicPath}${path.basename(target)}${after}`
}
})
}
})
}
}) utils.js /**
* Created by Wu Jian Ping on 2018/11/1.
*/
const fs = require('fs') // eslint-disable-line
const mkdirp = require('mkdirp') // eslint-disable-line
const xxhashjs = require('xxhashjs') // eslint-disable-line
const path = require('path') // eslint-disable-line
const mime = require('mime') // eslint-disable-line
const REG_IMAGE = /\.(png|jpe?g|gif|bpm|svg)(\?.*)?$/
const REG_URL = /((http|ftp|https):\/\/)[\w\-_]+(\.[\w\-_]+)+([\w\-.,@?^=%&:/~+#]*[\w\-@?^=%&/~+#])?/
const REG_MEDIA = /\.(mp4|webm|ogg|mp3|wav|flac|aac)(\?.*)?$/
const REG_FONT = /\.(woff2?|eot|ttf|otf|svg)(\?.*)?$/
const copyFile = (source, target) => {
fs.copyFileSync(source, target)
}
const createDirIfNotExists = dir => {
mkdirp.sync(dir)
}
const getFileNameWithHash = fileName => {
let buf = fs.readFileSync(fileName)
let digest = xxhashjs.h32(0).update(buf).digest()
let extName = path.extname(fileName)
let fileNameWithoutExt = path.basename(fileName, extName)
return `${fileNameWithoutExt}_${digest}${extName}`
}
const getAppPath = () => process.cwd()
const isImage = val => REG_IMAGE.test(val)
const isUrl = val => REG_URL.test(val)
const isMedia = val => REG_MEDIA.test(val)
const isFont = val => REG_FONT.test(val)
const getFile = filePath => {
return {
path: filePath,
contents: fs.readFileSync(filePath),
mimeType: mime.getType(filePath)
};
}
const optimizedSvgEncode = (svgContent) => {
const result = encodeURIComponent(svgContent)
.replace(/%3D/g, '=')
.replace(/%3A/g, ':')
.replace(/%2F/g, '/')
.replace(/%22/g, "'")
.replace(/%2C/g, ',')
.replace(/%3B/g, ';')
// Lowercase the hex-escapes for better gzipping
return result.replace(/(%[0-9A-Z]{2})/g, (matched, AZ) => {
return AZ.toLowerCase()
})
}
const encodeFile = (file, encodeType, shouldOptimizeSvgEncode) => {
const dataMime = `data:${file.mimeType}`
if (encodeType === 'base64') {
return `${dataMime};base64,${file.contents.toString('base64')}`
}
const encodeFunc = encodeType === 'encodeURI' ? encodeURI : encodeURIComponent
const content = file.contents.toString('utf8')
// removing new lines
.replace(/\n+/g, '')
let encodedStr = (shouldOptimizeSvgEncode && encodeType === 'encodeURIComponent')
? optimizedSvgEncode(content)
: encodeFunc(content)
encodedStr = encodedStr
.replace(/%20/g, ' ')
.replace(/#/g, '%23')
return `${dataMime},${encodedStr}`
};
module.exports = { // eslint-disable-line
copyFile,
createDirIfNotExists,
getFileNameWithHash,
getAppPath,
isImage,
isUrl,
isMedia,
isFont,
getFile,
encodeFile
} |
@wujjpp 谢谢分享 |
@patchBig trao的代码需要稍微改一下的 |
这里为什么还需要改呢 我看你上个PR不是merge了么 |
能否允许在image的src里直接引用相对路径。
在打包时,将image相对路径的图片和css中的图片,单独打包到一个文件夹中。
url替换为带有hash的图片路径。并支持添加cdn前缀。
或者各位在静态图片的处理上有没有什么好的方案,可以供参考一下?
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